Scenario #1

Johnny was distraught! He knew he was innocent. It was an accident! Grant it, he should not have been playing with his dad’s blow torch, but he did not mean to burn down the neighbor’s shed. He wished he could press rewind. How did he get here!? There were so many things to consider – so many facts that the jury seemed to ignore. He was only 15 and didn’t deserve to be tried as an adult. But arson is a serious crime, so they had the option of treating him as an adult. Johnny got a better lawyer and hoped that this panel of judges would go easier on him after reviewing the facts from the case before – and considering he has his whole life ahead of him.


questions

Would the case be tried in a state court or federal court? Explain your reasoning.
Is the court case an example of original or appellate jurisdiction? Explain your reasoning.
Is it a civil or criminal court case?
If it's a criminal court case, is the alleged crime a misdemeanor or a felony?
Based on the above, who would be involved in the court case? Name the different people that would appear in the court room and explain their role

Answers

Answer 1

1. The case of arson would be tried in a state court rather than a federal court because arson is a state crime and not a federal offence.

Arson can only become a federal crime when the property destroyed during the act is owned by the federal government.

What is arson?

Arson is willful or malicious damage to property by setting it on fire.

2. The court case against Johnny is an example of original jurisdiction.  He committed the crime against his neighbor and the crime can only be first tried in the state where it was committed.

Since this involves the first hearing of the case, it is based on original jurisdiction and not appellate jurisdiction.

3. The case of Johnny and the state is a criminal case because a willful crime was committed by Johnny's act of setting his neighbor's shed on fire.

4. The crime is simply a misdemeanor and not a felony since Johnny did not intentionally set out to burn down his neighbor's shed, but he was simply being mischievous by playing with his father's blow torch.

5. The different people involved in this court case are the defendant (Johnny), the prosecutor (representing the State Attorney-General's office), the jury, the judge, and other interested parties, including the neighbor and local media.

6. The presence of these people is justified on the ground that they have different roles to play in deciding and reporting the case.

Thus, a criminal case involving arson usually requires a state court's attention rather than the federal court.

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Related Questions

Which country’s civil war did the US play a role in by providing money and military training?

- Brazil
- El Salvador
- Mexico
- Spain

Answers

Answer:

Which country’s civil war did the US play a role in by providing money and military training?

SPAIN

2. Which statement identifies the purpose of the Declaration of Independence?
"Governments are instituted among Men, deriving their just powers from the consent of the
governed...whenever any Form of Government becomes destructive of these ends, it is the Right of
the People to alter or to abolish it, and to institute new Government..." ~ The Declaration of
Independence
a. Government should have unlimited authority to guarantee basic rights
b. Government should be based on a written constitution to provide basic rights
c. The people can overthrow a government that fails to protect basic rights
d. The people can increase government authority to expand basic rights

Answers

The statement which identifies the purpose of the Declaration of Independence is:

c. The people can overthrow a government that fails to protect basic rights

What is Declaration of Independence?

This refers to the formal document which shows that the American colonists were officially autonomous and independent from the British colonial masters.

With this in mind, we can see that this official document showed that the United States was a sovereign nation and from the given statement in the document, there is a mention of the government deriving its powers from the people and the people overthrowing a government that fails to protect basic rights.

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Match each description to the appropriate amendment. First amendment or fifth amendment.

grants citizens the right to
express their personal
thoughts and feelings


protects citizens from testifying
against themselves in court


gives citizens the right to
petition the government


defends citizens against being
tried for the same crime twice

Answers

Answer:

1st AMENDMENT - grants citizens the right to

express their personal

thoughts and feelings

5TH AMENDMENT - protects citizens from testifying

against themselves in court

1ST AMENDMENT - gives citizens the right to

petition the government

5TH AMENDMENT- defends citizens against being

tried for the same crime twice

Explanation  The 1st amendment, one of the most important amendments for the protection of democracy. Freedom of religion allows people to believe and practice whatever religion they want. Freedom of speech and press allows people to voice their opinions publicly and to publish them without the government stopping them.

5th amendment, an individual cannot be compelled by the government to provide incriminating information about him/herself.

The assassination of Julius Ceasar

Who would you consider as the accomplice? Would anyone be considered accessory before and after the fact? Why?

Answers

Gaius Cassius Longinus (Cassius) and Marcus Junius Brutus (Brutus). I consider these two as accomplices. Brutus spent his life in Ceaser's shadow, therefore igniting his uneasiness and rage. Cassius had heard rumors that Ceaser was sleeping with his wife, as well as other unsatisfactory things about him.

What is the main idea of this cartoon?

Answers

The main idea of the cartoon is to point out that President Joe Biden has carried out so many executive orders in such a short time that he must have writer's cramp.

Why is there controversy regarding President Joe Biden?

Much has been criticized for the fact that the 46th president of the United States, in the short time he has been in office, has carried out numerous executive orders.

It is pointed out that when he had been in office for only 10 days, he signed 21 executive orders, an unprecedented amount, taking into account previous presidents.

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how does the u.s. constitution support the free market system?

Answers

Answer:The U.S constitution supports the free market system with the help of capitalism and liberty and freedom of creator rights to their product.

Explanation:

The first ever female self made millionaire, Madam C.J. Walker, created
treatment product to...
a. Make your hair super soft.
b. Treat alopecia.
c. Add shine to dull hair.
d. Make your hair smell fresh.

Answers

Answer: I know it is b since Madam Cj had hair loss which is alopecia

Please Help!
According to Alexis de Tocqueville, why was egalitarianism a key to the
United States' success as a democracy?
O A. It enabled those not of traditionally privileged backgrounds to
participate in government.
B. It supported a diversity of opinions among the citizenry.
c. It encouraged people to pursue economic success freely.
D. It allowed people to express radical opinions without fear of
reprisal,

Answers

According to Alexis de Tocqueville, egalitarianism was a key to the United States' success as a democracy because it enabled those not of traditionally privileged backgrounds to participate in government. The correct option is A.

Egalitarianism is a philosophical and political belief that all individuals should have equal social, political, and economic rights and opportunities. It advocates for the elimination of social hierarchies, inequalities, and discrimination based on factors such as race, gender, or social class.

Democracy and egalitarianism are related because they both promote the idea of equality and fairness among individuals.

Thus, the ideal selection is option A.

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#SPJ1

What was the most dramatic demographic change in America history?

Answers

Answer:

in the 1950s the US experienced large amounts of growth from 154-156 million.

Explanation:

3. Jim Crow laws resulted in segregation in the
United States; black and whites had different schools
and hospitals.
True or false

Answers

true his laws did create sepereate hospitals and schools for black and white people

this isn't really a problem question but I need help so this "Tom girl" want to fight me like she dresses like a boy and she's gay and I'm a guy should I go with the fight even though I know I will win or just forget about and let the whole school call me scary for not fighting her???‍♂️‍♂️‍♂️‍♂️​

Answers

Answer:

Lol this isn't your life's personal questions helper, but in my opinion I wouldn't

Explanation:

If you cause fighting issues on campus it could lead to trouble like getting suspended or even expelled. Just because fighting sounds cool and may give you a good reputation with your friends to be, "cool". Doesn't mean you should let peer pressure affect you to the wrong things. Not fighting is the right thing to do. If you seriously injure someone on purpose you could be in deep trouble. Even if you decide not to in your mind you'll know you did the right thing. If people say you were, "scared" give them your reasonings. Such as, " I don't want to be in trouble, or injure them" etc.

Have a good day!

Question 8
Which of the following scenarios BEST illustrates an operational challenge facing U.S. military leaders in the Pacific Theater in World War 11?
А
preparing soldiers for service in the Pacific tropics
B
ensuring that the battle commanders reached the fronts at the same time as their troops
placing personnel and materials at designated areas needed to build bases for advancing troops
D
manipulating the enemy forces into vulnerable positions despite the vast distances of the Pacific Ocean

Answers

The operational challenge facing U.S. military leaders in World War 11 is C. placing personnel and materials at designated areas needed to build bases for advancing troops.

What is World War II?

World War II simply means the second world war and it lasted from 1939 to 1945.

In this case, an operational challenge facing U.S. military leaders in World War 11 is the placing personnel and materials at designated areas needed to build bases for advancing troops

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HELPPP TIMEDD Which statement is the best example of a supporting reason for this claim? Claim: National parks belong to this country, and admission should therefore be free for all taxpaying Americans. O A. Only a small percentage of taxpayer money goes to national parks. B. We shouldn't have to pay to see rocks and trees we're already paying to protect. C. More than 250 million people visit national parks each year. O D. National parks are maintained by an army of volunteers and workers.​

Answers

The statement that is the best example of a supporting reason for this claim is "We shouldn't have to pay to see rocks and trees we're already paying to protect".

What is a Supporting claim?

A supporting claim is a logical assertion or statement that buttresses the initial or central idea.

For example, If the initial statement is "All humans are basically good", the supporting claim should read something like "There are a countless number of organizations supporting people all around the world".

Learn more about Supporting claim at:

https://brainly.com/question/540693

Answer:

We shouldn't have to pay to see rocks and trees we're already paying to protec

Explanation:

This famous person was born in Alabama.
Helen Keller
Abraham Lincoln
Martin Luther King Jr.
Stefani Joanne Angelina Germanotta

Answers

Answer:

Martin Luther King, Jr. Susan B. Anthony · Helen Keller · Abraham Lincoln · George Washington.

Answer:

hellen keller

Explanation:

The twelve month calendar is an
advancement in the technology of
Ancient Egypt.
True
False

Answers

twelve month calendar is an

advancement in the technology of

Ancient Egypt.

True

False

I would say true. Sorry if I’m wrong

Why did the United States choose to form a Confederation with limited authority at the central(federal) level and prompted them to
move towards a stronger federal government with the Constitution as we know it, in most part, today?

Answers

Answer:

Because of fear.

Explanation:

The context for the early US was that they had just fought a revolutionary war against a tyrannical, powerful government, and so when forming their own government, the founding fathers along with most, if not all, early Americans decided it would be best to maintain independence instead of risking another tyrannical government taking over. Due to this independence, an extremely weak government was formed under the Articles of Confederation, which made the US a "firm league of friendship" and disallowed the government any ability to regulate or coordinate the states in any capacity, leading to chaos in currencies, a lack of taxation or funding for maintenance of the nation, disorganization of trade, and so on. As a result, the founding fathers came back together to form the Constitution, which would clearly set out a strong foundation for a truly United States, with a federal and state government system.

Which are accurate statements about the American Civil War?

There are 2 Correct choices

Answers

Answer:

B. Most people in both the North and the South thought the war would be short.

C. Lincoln had a clear vision for the United States as a nation bound together by democratic ideals.

9. When driving Unsupervised you are required to follow probationary
driver license restrictions. *
True
O False

Answers

False. False false false false

Mass media influence socialization.

Answers

Answer:

Media usage cultivates worldviews and values, for example political attitudes and cultural, gender, or minority stereotypes. Mass media have been described in numer- ous studies as powerful agents of political socialization - agents that influence political attitudes and voting behavior.

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Democracy grew after the
Peloponnesian War.
True
False

Answers

Answer:

the answer is True

What was the effetc of the american revolution to free their slaves

Answers

Answer:

The American Revolution had profound effects on the institution of slavery. Several thousand slaves won their freedom by serving on both sides of the War of Independence. As a result of the Revolution, a surprising number of slaves were manumitted, while thousands of others freed themselves by running away.

What was finally decided upon at the Constitutional Convention of 1787?

Answers

Answer: As a result of this meeting, it was determined that a new constitution would be the best way to solve the young country's problems.

Explanation:

African Americans in Congress
Years Total Number
1950-594
1960-69 11
1970-79 24
1980-89 30
1990-99 59
The increasing numbers on this chart would have been MOST impacted by
es -
A)
the 26th Amendment.
B)
the Equal Rights Amendment.
the Civil Rights Act of 1968.
D)
the Voting Rights Act of 1965.

Answers

Answer:

Civil Rights Act of 1968

Explanation:

While the Voting Rights Act seems correct, the CRA actually prohibited discrimination against federally authorized activities, such as holding office.  The voting rights act mainly helped with allowing minorities to vote legally, not hold office. The Equal Rights Amendment is an amendment designed to make everyone equal regardless of gender, and the 26th amendment allows people 18+ to vote rather than 21.

An outline for a narrative essay should include
anecdotes to provide entertainment.
evidence supporting the thesis statement.
only an introduction and conclusion.
every detail that will be in the essay.

Answers

Answer:

every detail that will be in the essay

How do we know about the history of the Maya?
A.
They left carvings behind.
B.
They left stories from The Day of the Dead ritual.
C.
The national governments made a commitment to preservation.
D.
They left paper books behind.

Answers

Answer

B. They left carvings behind.

Explanation

What remains of their architecture and art, including stone carvings and inscriptions on their buildings and monuments.

Why did Gandhi choose a spinning а wheel as a symbol for his nationalist movement? A. Because India was the world's largest producer of cotton at the time. B. To highlight the tradition of Indian textiles and as a symbol of nonviolent protest, like boycotts. C. He hoped to revitalize the learning of traditional skills like spinning and farming.​

Answers

to highlight the traditional of Indian textiles and as a symbol of nonviolent protest, like boycott

what is the significance of the war of the roses in england?

Answers

Answer:

That's the answer

I hope it helps

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Which statement describes the Supreme Court's decision in the Plessy v. Ferguson case?


The court overturned Jim Crow laws throughout the South.


The court agreed that women had the right to vote in federal elections.


The court ruled that "separate but equal" public facilities were constitutional.


The court said key elements of the 14th Amendment were unconstitutional.

Answers

Answer:

A)The court ruled that "separate but equal" public facilities were constitutional.

Explanation:

pls mark brainliest

I took test a few yrs ago

Where did the first continental congress meet?



Answers

Answer:

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

The First Continental Congress met at Carpenters' Hall in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, in the fall of 1774. When the Delegates reconvened in May 1775, however, they met in Pennsylvania's state house.

Explanation:

Hope this helps

How could an event as large and as terrible as the Holocaust have taken place? Using the documents above and information from the chapter, form a thesis that explains your position. Then write a short essay to support it.

pls answer I will mark brainliest

Answers

Answer:

The Holocaust was the state-sponsored mass murder of over six million Jews by the Nazi regime during the Second World War. It was the culmination of close to a decade of official discrimination, racial segregation, and brutal violence against the Jewish community in Germany. Under the cover of the war, the Nazis turned to systematic genocide after 1941, setting up industrial-style “extermination camps” designed to slaughter the imprisoned Jewish population of Germany and occupied Europe. While other groups were also targeted for extermination by the Nazi state, including gypsies, gays and communists, anti-Semitism was a central tenet of Nazi ideology. In fact, Hitler believed to the very end that the “war against the Jews” was a more important goal than victory in the conventional military struggles of the Second World War. The Holocaust is now considered one of the worst mass crimes in human history.

Explanation:

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