When 200.0 mL of a 0.125 M sodium hydroxide is combined with 400.0 mL of a 0.025 M solution of magnesium nitrate, what is the percent yield if 0.45 g of precipitate is isolated?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation:

Balanced equation :

2NaOH (aq) + Mg(NO3)2 (aq) → Mg(OH)2(s) + 2NaNO3(aq)

2 mole NaOH reacts with 1 mole Mg(NO3)2 to produce 1 mole Mg(OH)2.

Check for limiting reactant :

Mol NaOH in 200.0 mL of 0.125 M solution

Mol = 0.125 mol/L * 200 mL / 1000 mL/L = 0.025 mol

This will react with 0.025 / 2 = 0.0125 mol Mg(NO3)2

Mol Mg(NO3)2 in 400 mL of 0.025 M solution

= 400 mL / 1000 mL/L * 0.025 mol /L = 0.01 mol Mg(NO3)2

The NaOH is in excess and the limiting reactant is Mg(NO3)2

0.01 mol Mg(NO3)2 will produce 0.01 mol Mg(OH)2

Molar mass Mg(OH)2 = 58.32 g/mol

Mass of 0.01 mol Mg(OH)2 = 0.01mol * 58.32 g/mol = 0.5832 g

Product isolated was 0.45 g

Percent yield = Product / Reactant * 100%

= 0.45 / 0.5832 * 100%

= 77.16% yield.


Related Questions

PLEASE NEED HELP!!!!!
Name the following compound

Answers

Answer:

3-methylhexane

Explanation:

For naming alkane molecules follow the following steps

1) Find the longest continuous carbon chain and count the number of carbons

In this structure, it is from the bottom, then up, then to the right. Making a right angle. There is 6 carbons in this chain which means it's a hexane

2) Number the longest carbon chain so the constituents (parts not part of the carbon chain) are connected to the carbon with smallest number possible.

This gives the extra CH3 group connected to carbon 3

3) Put it all together

Methyl connected to carbon 3 + hexane

3-methylhexane

Urgent, please walk me through this

Answers

Answer:

H

Explanation:

can some please help me with this question

Answers

Answer:

the first would be an polar compound the second would be a ionic compound and the third would be nonpolar compound

Denaye drives 25 km to work every day along the route tgere is a traffic light every 5,000 meters. How many traffic lights does denaye pass on her way to work

Answers

Answer:

5

Explanation:

1km = 1,000m

5km = 5,000m = 1 light

25/5 = 5

which 19th- century art movement most directly influenced the development of abstract art in the 20th century?
A: Realism
B: Romanticism
C: Impressionism
D: Post-Impressionism

Answers

Answer:

B.

Thank goodness for all the help you can

Explanation:

Basta

A 35.3g of element M is reacted with nitrogen to produce 43.5g of compound M3N2.what is (i) the molar mass of the element (ii) Name.of the element

Answers

The molar mass of M is 40.2 g/mol and the name of the element is Calcium.

35.3g of element M reacted with nitrogen to produce 43.5g of compound M3N2.

Chemical reaction

3M + N₂→ M₃N₂

Therefore,

let the molar mass of element = x

35.3 g of M = 43.5 g of  M₃N₂

3x g of M = 3x + 28

cross multiply

35.3(3x + 28) = 43.5(3x)

105.9x + 988.4 = 130.5x

988.4 = 130.5x - 105.9x

988.4  = 24.6x

x = 988.4 / 24.6

x = 40.1788617886

x = 40.2

Therefore, the molar mass of M is 40.2 g/mol and the name of the element is Calcium.

learn more on molar mass here: https://brainly.com/question/27029749

Suppose you have a sample of table salt (NaCl) that has a mass of 100.0 grams. If
this amount of salt is added to a large beaker and filled with water until the total
volume is 2 liters, what is the concentration of this solution in units of Molarity?
Please do not include any units in your answer.

Answers

Taking into account the definition of molarity, the concentration of the solution is 0.855 [tex]\frac{moles}{liter}[/tex].

Definition of molarity

Molar concentration or molarity is a measure of the concentration of a solute in a solution and indicates the number of moles of solute that are dissolved in a given volume.

The molarity of a solution is calculated by dividing the moles of solute by the volume of the solution:

[tex]Molarity=\frac{number of moles}{volume}[/tex]

Molarity is expressed in units [tex]\frac{moles}{liter}[/tex].

Molarity of NaCl

In this case, you have:

number of moles of NaCl= [tex]100 grams\frac{1 mole}{58.45 grams} =[/tex]1.71 moles (being 58.45 g/mole the molar mass of NaCl)volume 2 L

Replacing in the definition of molarity:

[tex]Molarity=\frac{1.71 moles}{2 L}[/tex]

Solving:

Molarity= 0.855 [tex]\frac{moles}{liter}[/tex]

Finally, the concentration of the solution is 0.855 [tex]\frac{moles}{liter}[/tex].

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How much energy is produced in each stage cellular respiration and how is it used?

Answers

Answer:

Some of the energy from the electrons is used to pump hydrogen ions across the membrane, creating an electrochemical gradient that drives the synthesis of many more molecules of ATP. In all three stages of cellular respiration combined, as many as 38 molecules of ATP are produced from just one molecule of glucose.

Explanation:

_____ resources are resources that cannot be replenished within a lifetime.

Question 1 options:

Nonrenewable


Renewable


Living


Endangered

Answers

Answer:

Non Renewable would be correct option

Explanation:

Non Renewable resources are resources that cannot be replenished within a lifetime.

These resources cannot be replaced after once used.

Examples of Non Renewable resources are Coal , Petroleum & gas etc .

when acid reacts with Base what result​

Answers

What occurs is they neutralize both acid and base characteristics/features, usually producing a salt.

Hope this shells!

Strong Acid + Strong Base = Neutral Salt + H2O

Strong Acid + Weak Base = Acidic Salt + H2O

Weak Acid +Strong Base = Basic Salt + H2O

A container holding four gases has a total pressure of 1.05 atm. Calculate the patrial pressure of carbon monoxide in a container that holds 0.5 atm of carbon dioxide, 0.3 atm of nitrogen, and 0.1 atm of hydrogen

Answers

Answer:

The partial pressure of an individual gas is equal to the total pressure multiplied by the mole fraction of that gas.

Which subatomic particle cannot change in an atom?
Proton, Neutron, Electron

Answers

Answer: Protons cannot change in an atom because that would change the identity of a particle. Electrons on the other hand can be added or removed creating an ion. Neutrons can also be added or removed to create an isotope.

Which is a fossil fuel? A. Biomass B. Wind C. Nuclear D. Petroleum​

Answers

Answer:

(D) petroleum

Explanation:

because as we know that petroleum is obtain from the sea bed,within the remains of animals and plants which lived millions of year ago......

Petroleum is a fossil fuel

CK12 Stoichiometry and Thermochemical Equations
4/10
Use the following thermochemical equation:
2Na(s) + Cl2(g) + 2NaCl(s) + 822 kJ
A certain reaction releases 471 kJ of heat. What mass of NaCl
was produced in the reaction?

Answers

The mass of sodium chloride (NaCl) produced from the reaction when 471 KJ of heat is released is 67.04 g

Balanced equation

2Na + Cl₂ —> 2NaCl   ΔH = + 822 kJ

Molar mass of NaCl = 23 + 35.5 = 58.5g/mol

Mass of NaCl from the balanced equation = 2 × 58.5 = 117 g

SUMMARY

From the balanced equation above,

When 822 KJ of heat is released, 117 g of NaCl were produced.

How to determine the mass of NaCl produced

From the balanced equation above,

When 822 KJ of heat is released, 117 g of NaCl were produced.

Therefore,

If 471 KJ of heat is released, then = (471 × 117) / 822 = 67.04 g of NaCl will be produced

Thus, 67.04 g of NaCl were obtained from the reaction

Learn more enthalpy change:

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The following questions refer to the equilibrium shown here:
4NH3(g) + 5O2(g) <-> 4NO(g) + 6H2O(g)
For a certain reaction at 25.0°C, the value of K is 1.2 × 10–3. At 50.0°C the value of K is 3.4 × 10–1. This means that the reaction is:
a. Never favorable
b. More information needed
c. Endothermic
d. Exothermic
e. None of the above

Answers

The value of K changes, affected by temperature

Endothermic (ΔH = +): temperature rises ⇒ K increases

Exothermic (ΔH = -): temperature increases ⇒ K decreases

From the data in the problem, the value of K increases in proportion to the temperature, then the reaction is said to be endothermic (C)

A 35.3g of element M is reacted with Nitrogen to produce 43.5g of compound M3N2. What is the molar mass of the Element?​

Answers

Balanced chemical reaction

[tex]\\ \rm{:}\dashrightarrow 3M+N_2\longrightarrow M_3N_2[/tex]

3 mol weighs 35.3gMolar mass=35.3/3=11.77g/mol

when methane reacts with oxygen, the products are carbon dioxide and water. How many grams of carbon dilxide are formed if 30 g of methane react completely with 75 g of oxygen to form 50 g of water?

Answers

Answer:

CH4+2O2→CO2+2H2O

Moles of oxygen=3232=1

Moles of carbon dioxide=4422=0.5

Moles of water=1818=1

1 mole of methane reacts with 2 moles of oxygen to give 1 mole of CO2 and 2 moles of water so 0.5 mole of methane will be required which is equal to 0.5×16=8g.

Explanation:

8g

Please see the attached file and answer. I need this ASAP!
Giving Brainliest!

Answers

Answer:

Answer no. 2

Explanation:

Distillation is the process of separating consistent solids from a liquid mixture

HELPPPPP How is precipitation related to high- and low-pressure air? A) High-pressure systems lead to rain B) Low-pressure systems lead to rain. C) Both high- and low pressure systems lead to rain. D) Neither high- nor low-pressure systems lead to rain

Answers

B) Low-pressure systems lead to rain.

Why? Because high-pressure systems don't allow vapor to get high enough to "become clouds," therefore it will not rain. :)

~pinetree

Why does a floating leaf indicate photosynthesis has occurred

Answers

This is because leaves have air in the spaces between cells, which helps them collect CO2 gas from their environment to use in photosynthesis.

Name the four states of matter, and a characteristic to describe each.

Answers

Answer:

solid particles are tightly held.

liquid particles have perfectly inelastic collisions

gas move in constant random motion

vapour

Based on what you learned in the video, draw a model that shows how weathered rock turns into sedimentary rock. Use the paragraph above to guide you, and label all parts of the process. Mark the location of highest pressure.

Answers

Answer:

This is what it looks like! Mark brainliest if u think im right <3

Explanation:

Weathering and erosion on the Earth's surface break down volcanic rock becoming pebbles, sand, as well as mud, resulting in sedimentary rock.

What is sedimentary rock?

Sedimentary rock, rock generated at or near the Earth's surface as a result of sediment deposition and lithification or precipitation into solution at typical surface temperatures.

Sedimentary rocks are among the most frequent on the Earth's surface, although they make up just a minuscule portion of the crust, which would be dominated by metamorphic and igneous rocks.

Weathering and erosion on the Earth's surface break down volcanic rock becoming pebbles, sand, as well as mud, resulting in sediment that collects in basins just on Earth's surface. The image for the formation of sedimentary rock is given below.

Therefore, weathering and erosion on the Earth's surface break down resulting in sedimentary rock.

To learn more about sedimentary rock, here:

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12.
Which of the following does not indicate that a chemical reaction occurred when the iron filings
were added to the copper(II) sulfate?

Answers

You didn't provide the answer choices so I'll give all that I know.

No color change occurs

No odor is produced

No gas is produced

No temperature change occurs(Stays at room temp)

No precipitation occurs

2 SO2(g) + O2(g) + 2 H2O(ℓ) −→ 2 H2SO4(ℓ)
What mass in grams of SO2 is needed to
react with 1527 g of O2?

Answers

Answer:

6116g

Explanation:

2SO2(g) + O2(g) + 2H2O(ℓ) −→ 2H2SO4(ℓ)

We want to find the mass in grams of SO2 that is needed to react with 1527 g of O2. First we must convert the grams of O2 to moles of O2 then to moles of SO2 and then to grams of SO2

So first lets find the molar mass of O2

The mass of oxygen according to a periodic table is 15.999

Using this the mass of O2 would be 15.999(2) = 31.988g

Next we need to identify the mole ratio of O2 to SO2

Looking at the equation for 1 mole of O2 there are two moles of SO2

Next we need to find the molar mass of SO2

Again the mass of oxygen is 15.999g and the mass of Sulfur is 32.066

So the mass of SO2 would be 15.999(2) + 32.066 = 64.064g

Now that we have found all the needed conversions :

1 mol O2 = 31.988g 1 mol O2 = 2 mol SO21 mol SO2 = 64.064g

We can now use dimensional analysis to calculate the answer.

Kindly check the attached image to see the table. ( sorry if its a bit blurry )
Explanation : The conversions are used to cancel out the units to get to the final unit which is gSO2.

Once the units are cancelled out except for the gSO2 we mutliply and divide based off of what the table says to do.
Here first we divide 1527 by 31.988. We than multiply by 2. Finally we multiply by 64.064 to get the final answer which is 6116gSO2

Calculate the molar mass of Na2CO3. What percentage (% comp) of Na2CO3 is composed to sodium?

Answers

Answer:

43.40%

Explanation:

Find the percent nitrogen in ammonium oxide.(Answer = 53.8%)

Answers

Answer:

6. 36.7%

Explanation:    7. 21.2%                                                                                                                                                    8. 48%

2 NO(g) + O2(g) → 2 NO2(g)
How many grams of NO2 can be produced when 25.0 g of nitrogen oxide reacts?

Answers

25g/30.01g = 0.83 moles

0.83(2/2) = 0.83 moles

0.83*46.005 = 38.2 grams

Answer:

2No+O2 gives 2No2

2 moles of No gives 2 moles NO2

Moles of No= 1.20/30=0.04

Moles = 0.04 ✖ 46=1.8 moles

5.00 kg glycol, Ca(OH)2. [this is antifreezel] is added to your radiator. If your radiator contains 12.0 kg
of water, what would be the freezing point of the water-antifreeze mixture? The molal freezing point
depression constant for water is 1.86 'C.kg/mole.

Answers

The freezing point is mathematically given as

ft=-12.5C

What would be the freezing point ?

Question Parameters:

5.00 kg glycol, Ca(OH)2. [this is antifreeze] is added to your radiator. If your radiator contains 12.0 kg

The molar freezing point depression constant for water is 1.86 'C.kg/mole.

Generally the equation for the Freezing point  is mathematically given as

ft=k  f [tex]\frac{wB}{Mb}*1000/Wa[/tex]

Therefore

0-ft=1.89*5000.62*1/12

ft=-12.5C

For more information on Temperature

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How fire differ from flame? ​

Answers

Fire (material that is in) the state of burning that produces flames that send out heat and light, and might produce smoke. The main difference between Fire and Flame is that the Fire is a rapid oxidation of a material and Flame is a visible gaseous part of a fire.

[tex]brainlyeveryday[/tex]

Answer:

=> Fire is a rapid oxidation of any substance or material. It is a exothermic chemical process of combustion.

=> Flame is a visible, gaseous region of a fire.

which of the following substances is formed deep under earth

Answers

Answer:

Oil

Explanation:

everything else is above the earth

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