Answer:
Ammonia is a chemical compound used as a fertilizer because it is rich in nitrogen. Its chemical formula is NH3, which means that it consists of one atom of nitrogen and three atoms of hydrogen per molecule.
A chemical formula is a symbolic representation of a chemical compound. It tells us about the number of atoms present in the compound. The chemical formula of ammonia is NH₃.
What is ammonia?An inorganic compound which is composed of nitrogen and hydrogen with the formula NH₃ is called the ammonia. It is a colourless gas with pungent smell. It is lighter than air and it can be easily liquified due to the strong hydrogen bonding between the molecules.
In ammonia there are 3 bond pairs and one lone pair around the central nitrogen atom. According to VSEPR theory, these tend to stay as far apart as possible to minimize mutual repulsion. Hence they arrange themselves in tetrahedral manner.
However due to the lone pair of electrons, the actual geometry of the molecule is trigonal pyramidal. One of the most important feature of ammonia is that it is a weak base.
Thus the chemical formula of ammonia is NH₃.
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2. A student knows the mass of one of the reactants of a chemical reaction and wants to calculate the mass of one of the products of the reaction. Which process should the student follow?
A Multiply the mass of the reactant by its molar mass to find the number of moles of the reactant. Use the chemical equation to find the number of moles of the product. Divide the number of moles of the product by its molar mass to find the mass of the product.
B Divide the mass of the reactant by its molar mass to find the number of moles of the reactant. Use the chemical equation to find the number of moles of the product. Divide the number of moles of the product by its molar mass to find the mass of the product.
C Divide the mass of the reactant by its molar mass to find the number of moles of the reactant. Use the chemical equation to find the number of moles of the product. Multiply the number of moles of the product by its molar mass to find the mass of the product.
D Multiply the mass of the reactant by its molar mass to find the number of moles of the reactant. Use the chemical equation to find the number of moles of the product. Multiply the number of moles of the product by its molar mass to find the mass of the product.
Answer:
1. The mass of the reactants must be equal to the mass of the products. The total number of moles of the reactants can be more or less than the total number of moles of the products.
2. Divide the mass of the reactant by its molar mass to find the number of moles of the reactant. Use the chemical equation to find the number of moles of the product. Multiply the number of moles of the product by its molar mass to find the mass of the product.
3. 2(108 g/mol)+32 g/mol=248 g/mol; (248 g/mol)(0.02 mol)=4.96 g
4. 19.5 g
5. 853.5 g
Explanation:
Quick Check 5/5
Multiply the number of moles of the product by its molar mass to find the mass of the product. Therefore, the correct option is option C.
What is mass?A body's mass is an inherent quality. Prior to the advent of the atom as well as particle physics, it was widely considered to be tied to the amount of matter inside a physical body.
A student knows the mass of one of the reactants of a chemical reaction and wants to calculate the mass of one of the products of the reaction. Divide the mass of the reactant by its molar mass to find the number of moles of the reactant. Use the chemical equation to find the number of moles of the product. Multiply the number of moles of the product by its molar mass to find the mass of the product.
Therefore, the correct option is option C.
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Any physical matter that is obtained or made from plants, animals, or the ground without undergoing a chemical process is called a natural material?
True
False
Any physical matter that is obtained or made from plants, animals, or the ground without undergoing a chemical process is called a natural material. This is a true statement.
Features of natural materialsNatural materials are the physical matters that are made from plants, animals and ground(environment) which has not been subjected to any chemical processes for modification.
But any natural material that has undergone any chemical process which has been designed and manufactured to fulfil a particular purpose is called a synthetic material.
Therefore, any physical matter that is obtained or made from plants, animals, or the ground without undergoing a chemical process is called a natural material.
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_______________ current runs parallel to the beach and brings the waves in at an angle carrying rock materials from the place of erosion to the place of deposition.
Wave Current run parallel to the beach and carry particles from one place and deposit it to another place.
What is Wave Current?Wave current is the movement of large water particles in all directions which is created by strong wind . Currents can be temporary or long-lasting. It can occur near the surface or in the deep ocean. It carries particles from one place and deposit it to another place.
Therefore, Wave Current run parallel to the beach and carry particles from one place and deposit it to another place.
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What mass of magnesium oxide is formed when 12g of magnesium reacts with oxygen? 2Mg + O₂ → 2MgO ??????????? what is ittttttt :((
Answer:
12 grams
Explanation:
2Mg + O₂ → 2MgO
This means that 2 moles of Magnesium reacts with 1 mole of Oxygen gas to form 2 moles of Magnesium Oxide (refer to Gay Lussac's law i.e when gases react they do so in volumes that bear a simple ratio to one another and to the products formed (in gaseous state) provided that temperature and pressure are kept constant)
Thus, 12g of Mg = 12g of MgO because the mole ratio of Mg to MgO is 2:2
What does the law of reflection state?
A. The angle of incidence is greater than the angle of refraction.
B. The angle of incidence is equal to the angle of reflection.
O C. The angle of incidence is greater than the angle of reflection.
D. The angle of incidence is equal to the angle of refraction.
Answer:
B is the correct answer
If NaCl has a solubility of 36. 0 g in 100. G of H2O at 20∘C, how many grams of water are needed to prepare a saturated solution containing 59. 0 g of NaCl ?
Answer:
our search - If NaCl has a solubility of 36. 0 g in 100. G of H2O at 20∘C, how many grams of water are ... - did not match any news results.
Suggestions:
Explanation:
The graph shows the average number of striped bass caught near a dam built in 1958. Which statements are supported by this data?
A
The dam is causing the numbers of striped bass to decrease.
B
The greatest number of striped bass were seen in this area in the 1980’s.
C
The number of striped bass at this location has decreased since the data collection began.
D
The greatest decrease in total number of bass in the region occurred between 1988 and 1989.
E
There is a correlation between the number of striped bass and the amount of time the dam has been in operation.
Badrd on the graph provided, it can be concluded that:;
The dam is causing the numbers of striped bass to decrease.How does human activities impact wildlife population?Human activities have on the most part affected wildlife negatively.
Humans activities such as construction of dams across rivers have being demonstrated to negative affect the habitat and hence the population of aquatic organisms in the area.
The data shown on the graph shows a steep decrease in the population of the striped bass after the construction of the dam in 1958.
Therefore, it can be concluded that the population of the striped bass has been on a steady decline since 1958.
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If an acid is added to different samples of buffered water, the sample with the
strongest buffer will
A). react with acid that is added and make a base.
B). not change its pH if acid is added to the water.
C). accept more acid before its pH reaches 4.5.
Answer:
A). react with acid that is added and make a base.
explanation:
Buffer solutions resist a change in pH when small amounts of a strong acid or a strong base are added.
Answer:
react with acid that is added and make a base
Explanation:
Buffer solutions are made when a solution of weak acid is mixed with its conjugate base.
Here the buffer solution will react with the strong acid .
Ecosystem 8L.3. 1-2 1 1 of 25
Which is the BEST example of a community responding to an external factor?
A. Plants and animals thrive on the forest floor after the fall of a white pine causes an opening in the canopy.
B. Many species of raptors fly alongside each other during the autumn migration to warmer climates.
C. Elephants use their tusks to dig the salt needed in their diets from the wall of a cave.
• D. Adult musk oxen in a herd surround their young to protect them from wolves.
Answer:
Adult musk oxen in a herd surround their young to protect them from wolves.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
How much kinetic energy does a 2kg object have if it is traveling at a velocity of 2m/s?
Answer:
Given, Mass of an object, m = 2kg
velocity, v = 2m/s
We have,
KE = 1/2 m v²
= 1/2 × 2 (2)²
= 1/2 × 8
= 4J
Hence, 4J is the required Kinetic energy.
When common salt sodium chloride is dissolved in water sodium and chloride – not formed
Answer:
they do not separate to form lumps of sodium metal or to form chlorine gas.
Explanation:
While it's true that when a crystal of the ionic substance sodium chloride is dissolved in water the sodium and chloride ions separate from one another, they do not separate to form lumps of sodium metal or to form chlorine gas. Rather, they remain as single Na+ and Cl− ions, surrounded by water molecules
An alkaline battery produces electrical energy according to this equation
Zn+ 2MnO2+H2O-> Zn(OH)2+Mn2O3. Determine the limiting reactant if 25.0g of Zn and 30.0g of MnO2 are used.
which of these is not a function of the digestive system
A) break down food
B) absorb nutrients
C)synthesis of insulin
D)synthesis of vitamin K
Answer:
C
Explanation:
I believe it is C but don't take my advice 100%.
How many molecules are in 15.0 g of oxygen gas (O2)?
Answer:
2.82*10^23
Explanation:
please see attached for work!
Are the following chemical equations balanced or
Balanced / Onbalanced
.
CH4 + 4Cl2 → CCL + 2HCL
Balanced / Unbalanced
N2 + 3H2
2NH3
Balanced / Unbalanced
C3H2 + 302 + 3CO2 + 4H2O
+
Answer:
the first is unbalanced
because the number of hydrogen are not equal on both sides
the second one is balanced
because the number of nitrogen and hydrogen atoms are equal on both sides
and the third one seems to be incomplete
How long is cooked beef good for in the refrigerator?.
Answer:
3 to 4 days is how long you can keep cooked beef in the refrigerator
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Metals like zinc and aluminium react with sodium hydroxide to produce ____ gas.
A. hydrogen
B. hydrogen sulphide
C. oxygen
D. sulphur dioxide
Answer:
it's hydrogen
Explanation:
ig it's correct
What volume of concentrated 18M solution is required to prepare 550 mL of a 2. 0M solution?
Explanation:
L&L previews exhibitors and their products on show at the latest installment of the leading label and package printing trade show, Labelexpo Europe 2017.
Labelexpo Europe 2017 takes place September 25-28 in Brussels, Belgium, and is set to be the biggest edition in the show's history.
As well as the below exhibitor-by-exhibitor preview, read Andy Thomas' opinion article on how Labelexpo Europe is broadening its horizons in 2017, and L&L editor James Qurk's leader from issue 4 on how boundaries are shifting and the term 'label' is being redefined. There's also a look at the new Automation Arena feature area debuting at Labelexpo Europe this year, and a lowdown on the Label Industry Global Awards 2017 finalists, also reported here, plus more on the new FoodSaveUV industry group that proposes food safe UV certification. And if you missed the pre-show webinar, catch up with it here.
Further, see the image gallery below for visual highlights of what will be presented on the show floor at Labelexpo Europe 2017.
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7. Calculate the percent composition of ZnSO4.
% composition = Ar/Mr x 100%
MM (molar mass) ZnSO₄ = 161 g/mol
AM (atomic mass) Zn = 65.38 g/mol
% Zn = 65.38/161 x 100% = 40.6%
AM (atomic mass) S = 32 g/mol
% Zn = 32/161 x 100% = 19.9%
AM (atomic mass) O = 16 g/mol
% Zn = 4.16/161 x 100% = 39.6%
Can you post all the answers for "Specific Mass Conversions Quick Check"
1. How does stoichiometry support the law of conservation of mass?(1 point)
2.Nitrogen gas and hydrogen gas react to produce ammonia according to the following equation.
N2 + 3H2 → 2NH3
Which ratio of components is correct?
Answer:
#1: The law of conservation of mass underpins the principles of stoichiometry. Because matter cannot be generated or destroyed, the mass of each element present in a chemical reaction's product(s) must be equal to the mass of each element present in the reactant (s).
#2: 3molH2:2molNH3
Explanation:
Question 1:
Stoichiometry allows us to make predictions about the outcomes of chemical reactions. Making useful predictions is one of the main goals of science, the other being the ability to explain phenomena we observe in the natural world.According to the Law of Conservation of Mass, in "ordinary" chemical reactions, mass is neither created nor destroyedStoichiometry deals with the chemical quantities of a BALANCED chemical equations.The following is an example of an unbalanced equation and we can see why it does NOT follow the law of conservation of mass.H2O (l) ⇒ H2 (g) + O2 (g)From the equation above, it appears that you begin with 2 hydrogen atoms and form 2 hydrogen atoms. That's just fine. BUT, you cannot begin with 1 oxygen atom and end up with 2 oxygen atoms on the product. This is a violation of the Law of Conservation of Mass.Below, you will find the balanced equation for this reaction which DOES follow this law.2 H2O (l) ⇒ 2H2 (g) + O2 (g)In the above example, you begin with 4 hydrogen atoms and produce four hydrogen atoms; you start with 2 oxygen atoms and end with 2 oxygen atoms.The coefficients needed to balance this chemical equation tell you the ratios that the reactants and products exist in; stoichiometry deals with the quantities of balanced equations.---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Question 2:
In order to determine the mole ratio, we need to begin with a balanced chemical equation.For this reaction the balanced chemical equation isN2 + 3H2 ⇒ 2NH3The mole ratios are determined using the coefficients of the substances in the balanced chemical equation.1 moln: 3mol2 : 2molNH3The mole ratios for each substance pair would be1molN2: 3molH21molH2/3molH2 or 3molH2/1molN21molN2:2molNH31molN2/2molNH3 or 2molNH3/1molN23molH2:2molNH33molH2/2molNH3 or 2molNH3/3molH2explain whether rusting is physical or chemical process
Answer:
it is a chemical process
Explanation:
rusting is the formation of reddish-brown ferric oxides on iron by low-temperature oxidation in the presence of water.
The chemical formula for rust is Fe2O3 and is commonly known as ferric oxide or iron oxide. The final product is a series of chemical reactions simplified below as- The rusting of the iron formula is simply 4Fe + 3O2 + 6H2O → 4Fe(OH)3. The rusting process requires both the elements of oxygen and water.
Which of the following are said to be physical properties of gases?
Select one:
a.
The atoms or molecules of a gas are relatively far apart.
b.
A gas expands to fill the space in a closed container.
c.
A gas is easily compressed.
d.
All of the above.
e.
Answers A and B only.
Answer:
Gases have three characteristic properties: (1) they are easy to compress, (2) they expand to fill their containers, and (3) they occupy far more space than the liquids or solids from which they form.
SO the answer is- D. All of the above
Explanation:
Which statement best describes one way that plate tectonics causes change
on Earth?
A. Convection currents in the mantle cause seafloor spreading over
time.
B. The movement of plates causes convection currents to form in the
mantle.
C. Seafloor spreading causes large mountain ranges to form on the
continents.
D. The subduction of oceanic crust helps drive convection currents in
the mantle.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
I took the test ^^
Answer: the answer is D. The subduction of oceanic crust helps drive convection currents inthe mantle.
Explanation:
An alkyne with six carbon atoms per
molecule has relative molecular mass
of [C = 12, H = 1]
72,
82
84
86
Explanation:
C6H10
12(6) + 1(10)
= 72 + 10 = 82
The relative molecular mass of the alkyne with 6 carbon atoms is 82 gram/mole.
What is molecular mass?Molecular mass of a compound or a molecule is defined as the mass of the elements which are present in it.The molecular mass is considered to be a bulk quantity not a molecular quantity. It is often an average of the of the masses at many instances.
The molar mass and formula mass are used as synonym for the molar mass.It does not depend on the amount of substance which is present in the sample.It has units of gram/mole.
Molecular masses of an element are given as relative atomic masses while that of compounds is the sum of relative atomic masses which are present in the compound.Relative molecular masses are also calculated by the same method.
In case of an alkyne with formula C₆H₁₀ relative molecular mass is calculated as, 12×6 +1×10=82 g/mole.
Hence, the relative molecular mass of an alkyne with 6 carbon atoms is 82 g/mole.
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Propane burns according to the following reaction:
C3H8 + 5O2 → 3CO2 + 4H2O
What volume of carbon dioxide is produced if 25.0 m3 of propane at atmospheric pressure is combusted?
Answer:
Propane burns in air according to the following equation:
C
3
H
8
+5O
2
→3CO
2
+4H
2
O.
1 mole of propane combines with 5 moles of oxygen.
Volume is directly proportional to the number of moles.
1 cm
3
of propane will combine with 5 cm
3
of oxygen.
Only 20% of air contains oxygen. So 1000 cm
3
of air contains 1000cm
3
×
100
20
=200cm
3
of oxygen.
The volume of propane that is consumed on using 1000 cm
3
of air is
5
200cm
3
=40cm
3
.
Reaction
C₃H₈ + 5O₂ → 3CO₂ + 4H₂O
Avogadro: at the same T and P, the ratio of gas volume = the ratio of gas moles
volume of CO₂ = 3/1 x 25 = 75 m³
During sublimation the particles in a
solid
A. do not change their energy level.
B. do not gain enough energy to become a liquid.
C. gain so much energy, they turn to gas without becoming
a liquid
D. convert mechanical energy to sound energy.
Answer:
A. Do not change their energy level.
Explanation:
The process in which a solid changes directly to a gas is called sublimation. It occurs when the particles of a solid absorb enough energy to completely overcome the force of attraction between them. Dry ice (solid carbon dioxide, CO2) is an example of a solid that undergoes sublimation.
what are of study in chemistry is concerned with the heat changes that occur during chemical reactions?
Answer:
Thermochemistry
Explanation:
Thermochemistry is the area of study in chemistry that is concerned with the heat transfers that occur during chemical reactions.
Hope this helps.
6. Although Inigo and the masked man are rivals, they actually have a lot
in common.
Give three examples from the swordfighting scene that show their
similarities.
The three (3) examples from the sword fighting scene that showed Inigo and the masked man's similarities are:
They can fight with both hands.They are both professional swordsmen. Inigo and the masked man discussed about their life.Who is Inigo?Inigo Montoya was one of the fictional character in the novel titled "The Princess Bride" and written by William Goldman's in 1973. Inigo hails from the village called Arabella and he was raised by his father Domingo Montoya, who was a master craftsman that makes sword.
In The Princess Bride, Inigo had a swordfight with a man in black (masked man) and they have the following things in common:
They can fight with both hands.They are both professional swordsmen. Inigo and the masked man spoke about their personal life.Read more on Inigo here: https://brainly.com/question/1130107
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Which of the following can be beaten into thin sheets?
A. Zinc
B. Phosphorus
C. Sulphur
D. Oxygen
11. Which does not affect the viscosity of a liquid?
a. Capillary action
b. Intermolecular attractive forces
c. Size and shape of molecules
d. Temperature of the liquid
Answer:
d. Temperature of the liquid
Explanation:
The viscosity of a fluid is determined by temperature, pressure (at very high values), and concentration. The viscosity of a fluid reduces as the temperature rises, resulting in an increase in molecular mobility. When high pressure is applied, it has a minor effect on pressure. The viscosity and concentration have a direct relationship.