The figure above represents a rough endoplasmic reticulum. Which of the following best describes the role of the structure labeled Y

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The figure is absent in this question, however, it can be answered based on general understanding of the structure of rough endoplasmic reticulum. The options are:

A) Structure Y contributes the raw materials required for the synthesis of proteins

B) Structure Y packages proteins for export from the cell

C) Structure Y is the location where proteins are synthesized

D) Structure Y contains enzymes that cut and bind proteins.

The answer is C.

Explanation:

The rough endoplasmic reticulum is one of the two types of the endoplasmic reticulum, which is a part of the endomembrane system found in eukaryotic cells. The rough endoplasmic reticulum is so named "rough" because of the structures attached to its surface.

The structures attached to the surface of the rough endoplasmic reticulum are the structures labelled Y in the figure of this question. Those structures are called RIBOSOMES and they are the site (organelles) of protein synthesis in living cells. Therefore, structure Y is the location where where proteins are synthesized.


Related Questions

!!!!!URGENT!!!!!!!!

From cells to major organ systems, the architecture of the body and the functions the body can perform are very closely related. Can you identify body cells, tissues, organs, systems that demonstrate this relationship and discuss its significance?

Answers

Explanation:

body cells- intake the nutrients and specialized into to carry function.

tissues- have similar structure to function well in body like, connective tissue, muscle

organs- carry different identity of function in body like, heart(to pump blood) kidney( for filter and excrete wastes

Pressure and depth share a linear relationship. For every _____ meters that the depth of seawater increases, the pressure increases by another atmosphere or bar.

A. 10
B. 25
C. 100
D. 1000

Answers

It is A i just took a test that had the same question on it!!!

For every 10 meters that the depth of seawater increases, the pressure increases by another atmosphere or bar. So, the correct option is (A).

What is Pressure?

Pressure is defined as the force that is exerted per unit area of ​​an object perpendicular to the surface on which that force is distributed. Gauge pressure is the pressure relative to the ambient pressure. Several units are used to express pressure.

It can be expressed as:

[tex]P = \frac{F}{A}[/tex]

Where, P = pressure

F = force

A = area

In water, the greater the depth, the greater will be the pressure, so for every 10 m increase in depth, the water pressure increases by about 100 kilopascals (kPa). The SI unit of pressure is pascal (represented as Pa) which is equal to one newton per square metre [tex](N/m^2 ) or (kg m^-^1s^-^2).[/tex]

Thus, for every 10 meters that the depth of seawater increases, the pressure increases by another atmosphere or bar. So, the correct option is (A).

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whats the definition of photosynthesis?

Answers

Answer:

the process by which green plants and some other organisms use sunlight to synthesize get nutrients from carbon dioxide and water.

Explanation:

hopes this helped :)

Photosynthesis is defined as the processes that bring about the manufacturing of food by green plants.

Food is complex energy-rich organic matter which living organisms feed on to obtain nutrients, substances necessary for life. Green plants which are known as autotrophs has the ability to produce their own food through the process of photosynthesis.

The main features of photosynthesis include:

It takes place in the chloroplasts of plants, in the presence of sunlight.The energy needed for the process is gotten from sunlight which is absorbed by chlorophyll found in the chloroplasts.The raw materials used are low-energy containing inorganic compounds, example: carbon dioxide and water.The final products are high-energy containing sugars. oxygen is given off as a waste product.

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Consider the separate stages of an animal virus life cycle. Assemble a list of structures and processes that are unique to the virus and would make good drug targets for an antiviral agent. Explain your rationale for each choice.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

In order to make an antiviral agent, we need to find good drug targets, that is, to find structures and processes that are only present in the virus, so there is no harm on human cells when this antiviral agent is being applied.

In the virion of a naked virus, only nucleic acid and  protein are present forming the nucleocapsid. The nucleic acid and proteins of the capsid, specially, are found only in the virus and therefore make good drug targets. For example, we can express antibodies to recognize the proteins of the capsid and guide the immune system to destroy them.

Although virus particles are  metabolically inert, one or more key enzymes are present  within the virion in some viruses, for example, the reverse transcriptase. This enzyme is only found in viruses and if we find a way to inhibit the activity of this reverse transcriptase, like for example finding a competitor substrate, the virus will not be able to synthesize the DNA needed for its replication.

Regarding processes in the virus life cycle, they all have similar steps: first the attachment of the viral particle onto the cell, then the penetration of the virus, then the synthesis of early and intermediate enzymes using the host cell machinery, and finally the assembly of these viral components and lysis of the host cell to release new viral particles.

The attachment of a virion to a host cell is a highly  specific process. Recognition proteins on the virus recognize  specific receptors on the host cell. Substances that compete with the virion for these specific receptors can be used. If there is no attachment, there is no infection.

Which statement is true?

• Carbohydrates have a higher amount of energy than proteins.

• Fats have a lower amounts of energy than carbohydrates.

• Proteins and Carbohydrates have the same amount of energy.

• Fats and proteins have the same amount of energy.

Answers

Answer: • Fats have a lower amounts of energy than carbohydrates.

Explanation:

Answer:

C) Proteins and Carbohydrates have the same amount of energy.

help! my mom said im grounded if I don't get a good grade

Answers

Answer:

I think c

Step-By-Step equation

sorry if u get it wrong i tried my best

Please Answer Quick!!! 2. How are the three mutated strands similar to each other?

Answers

Answer:

they are both long

Explanation:

i had this question yesterday

Does the absence of one organism or two in the food chain change or affect the producer or consumer relationship?

Answers

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

STATION 4 Cell Theory Select the answer choice with increasing levels of organization. R. Tissue, Organ System, Organ, Population S. Cell. Tissue. Organelles, Organ System T. Cell. Tissue, Organ, Organ System V. Organ System, Organ, Cell, Tissue​

Answers

Answer:

The answer is S.

What do you think causes the cells to stop the repair process?

Answers

Answer:

reduced or poor blood supply

Explanation:

Since errors in the repair of DNA breaks can generate instability in the genome, repair of these breaks is a highly regulated process.

It is, therefore, essential the existence of control mechanisms that detect errors in this process and stop the cell cycle to allow the cell to repair the breaks, and if this is not possible, to eliminate the damaged cell.

1. What has to be added to a substance to cause a phase change?

Answers

Answer:

To cause a phase change, you either add heat energy to a substance to cause it to evaporate, melt, or sublimate, or you subtract heat energy, or take it away, to make the substance freeze or condense. Hope it helps!

Explanation:

Phase changes require either the addition of heat energy (melting, evaporation, and sublimation) or subtraction of heat energy (condensation and freezing). ... Changing the amount of heat energy usually causes a temperature change.

Which processes/components of the phosphorus cycle would make up the short-term phosphorus cycle?

Answers

Answer:

Waste is broken down, phosphate is released

Explanation:

The short cycle consists of the following:

Waste from living things is recycled by decomposersDecomposers break down wastes and dead tissuesDecomposers release the phosphates into the soil

Hope this helps!

What is recessive for orange hair color.
For tigers.

Answers

Answer: The golden colour is another autosomal recessive trait, this one known as wideband, WB, referring to a wider central part of the hair shaft. ... 90% of the tiger's coat comprises these agouti hairs. On orange tigers, the agouti hairs have dark tips and bases and bands of phaeomelanin (red pigment) in between.

Plz mark me brainliest if i am right... stay safe and have a great weekend!!! :D

What are the two contributing factors to global climate change? (choose one)


ozone and the stratosphere


the moon and planet


greenhouse gases and solar radiation

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Green house and solar radiation

Which ideas are part of the cell theory? Check all that apply.

All living things are made of cells.
All nonliving things are made of cells.
Cells come from nonliving things.
Cells come from other cells.
Only unicellular organisms are made of cells.
Cells are the smallest living part of a living thing.
Cells function to keep the cell, and the organism, alive.

Answers

All living things are made of cells.

Cells come from other cells.

Cells are the smallest living part of a living thing.

Explanation: I have notes on this from a class.

Answer:

All living things are made of cells.

Cells come from other cells.

Cells are the smallest living part of a living thing.

Cells function to keep the cell, and the organism, alive.

Explanation:

got it right on edginuity 2020.

Josie is making a chart to know to show some of the ways electromagnetic waves can be used. Which of the following should she NOT include in her chart.

A. A radar is used by a satellite to map the ocean floor
B. A telescope uses gammas rays to detect distant galaxies
C. A battery is used to store electricity from a wind generator
D. A navigation system uses radio waves to determine position

Answers

Answer: B. A telescope uses gamma rays to detect distant galaxies.

Explanation: A telescope does NOT use gamma rays. (also it was right)

Describe the energy-releasing reaction shown in figure 1

Answers

idkeubeekenebekeenne

The energy-releasing reaction shown is the reaction of phosphorylation of fructose-6-phosphate to fructose-1, 6-bisphosphate.

Phosphorylation simply means the biochemical process that has to do with the addition of phosphate to an organic compound.

In this case, there's a reaction with fructose-6-phosphate to fructose-1, 6-bisphosphate.

Also, the ATP molecules have three high-energy phosphate groups which are vital for the transfer of one of its phosphate groups to fructose-6-phosphate and also provide energy to carry out the reaction.

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Which describes bedrock?
o consists of solid rock
o lies directly above the soil layer
o does not contain weathered rock
o forms from decomposed material

Answers

Answer:

consists of solid rock

Explanation:

bedrock contains only solid rock unless you are talking about a different type of bedrock this bed is called saprolite. saprolite contains severly weathered rock and lies above the solid layer of bedrock

Answer:

a

Explanation:

A cell has chloroplasts, numerous ribosomes, an endoplasmic reticulum, and a cell wall. What type of cell is this?

Answers

Answer:

The cell with chloroplasts, abundant ribosomes, plus an endoplasmic reticulum, and a cell wall is of the plant cell type.

Explanation:

Plant cells are eukaryotic cells found in all plants, with specific characteristics given their ability to be autotrophic and use solar energy to synthesize their nutrients. The presence of many ribosomes and a developed endoplasmic reticulum is due to their high capacity for plant protein synthesis.

One characteristic that differentiates plant and animal cells is the presence of a cell wall, which surrounds the cell membrane, and chloroplasts. Chloroplasts are responsible for making the process of photosynthesis possible.

Which of the following is the best choice to demonstrate the levels of orgaization in plants? PLEASE HURRY ILL REWARD YOU!!!!!

A. leaf-> tree-> xylem-> plant cell-> shoot system
B. tree->leaf ->plant cell ->xylem -> shoot system
C. plant cell-> xylem -> leaf-> shoot system -> tree
D. shoot system->xylem -> leaf-> plant cell-> tree

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Answer:

B. tree->leaf ->plant cell ->xylem -> shoot system

Explanation:

which of the following can be changed during meiosis? Is it a base sequence, a number of amino acids, a number of chromosomes, or a gene sequence

Answers

Answer:

Number of chromosomes

Explanation:

Meiosis is a specialized type of cell division in which the gametes are produced.

A diploid parent cell first replicates its DNA. Then, two rounds of cell division occurs to produce 4 haploid cells, each with half the amount of chromosomes. These gametes fuse during fertilization to restore the diploid state.

Therefore, meiosis changes the number of chromosomes.

HELPP PLEASE WITH THIS QUESTION PICTURE ABOVE!!

Answers

Answer: D.

Explanation: There are more prey than there are predators.

Answer:

C

Explanation:

The graph shows that when the prey peaks, usually the predator increases or starts rising in the graph. Showing a direct relationship.

Hope this helps!

all of the following statements support the cell theory except-​

Answers

Answer:

L

Explanation:

J I’m pretty sure their is bacteria way smaller than a cell

Humans deplete the most resources when

Answers

Answer:

Resource depletion is the consumption of a resource faster than it can be replenished. Natural resources are commonly divided between renewable resources and non-renewable resources (see also mineral resource classification). Use of either of these forms of resources beyond their rate of replacement is considered to be resource depletion. The value of a resource is a direct result of its availability in nature and the cost of extracting the resource, the more a resource is depleted the more the value of the resource increases. There are several types of resource depletion, the most known being: Aquifer depletion, deforestation, mining for fossil fuels and minerals, pollution or contamination of resources, slash-and-burn agricultural practices, Soil erosion, and overconsumption, excessive or unnecessary use of resources.

Resource depletion is most commonly used in reference to farming, fishing, mining, water usage, and consumption of fossil fuels. Depletion of wildlife populations is called defaunation.

Explanation:

Which of the following is not a way in which carbon gases are introduced into the atmosphere? a forest fires b. respiration C. photosynthesis d. burning of fossil fuels Please select the best answer from the choices provided O A ОВ oc​

Answers

Answer:

C. Photosynthesis

Answer:

its C

Explanation:

What is the atomic mass of an atom that has 6 protons, 6 electron, and 7 neutrons? (Please enter a numeric answer.)

Answers

Answer:

i believe it 12

Explanation:

describe how and where carbondioxide enters the leafe?​

Answers

Answer:Carbon dioxide cannot pass through the protective waxy layer covering the leaf (cuticle), but it can enter the leaf through an opening (the stoma; plural = stomata; Greek for hole) flanked by two guard cells. Likewise, oxygen produced during photosynthesis can only pass out of the leaf through the opened stomata.

Explanation:

(HELP ME PLEASE ILL GIVE BRAINLIEST)
A medical imaging scan that includes a patient's right lung, heart, and left lung is examined. The scan doesn't indicate in which plane it was taken. Based on the contents of the image, which plane can be ruled out automatically?

A. The sagittal plane
B. The transverse plane
C. The coronal plane
D. The anatomical plane

Answers

Answer:

I believe the answer is C.

The answer is D. the anatomical plane

How can we reduce the negative impacts of human activity on climate
change?

Answers

Answer:

having fewer humans on earth would solve this

Explanation:

Answer:

Improving the energy efficiency of buildings to reduce emissions from heating/cooling.

Planting forests and tree to remove excess carbon dioxide from our atmosphere.

Reducing fuel emissions associated with motor vehicles.

Explanation:

Human activities contribute to climate change by causing changes in Earth's atmosphere in the amounts of greenhouse gases, aerosols (small particles), and cloudiness. The largest known contribution comes from the burning of fossil fuels, which releases carbon dioxide gas to the atmosphere.

Roger is studying how energy from the Sun changes to chemical energy in plants and to mechanical energy in animals. He is studying _____. quantum physics chemistry biology thermodynamics

Answers

I think it’s uhhh... I think it’s a carrot
Answer: Thermodynamics
Explanation:
Thermodynamics is a branch of science that deals with the study of all forms of energy and transfer of energy - heat.
Thermodynamics deals with the work, energy, radiation and properties of matter.
So, when Roger is studying how energy changes from a chemical energy in plants and to mechanical energy in animals. He is studying thermodynamics.
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