Answer:
Technology makes work more agile, safer and facilitates the organizational decision-making process.
Explanation:
Technology is essential in the area of logistics and supply chain in a competitive and globalized business environment, due to the fact that technology enables greater reliability in the processes and an aid in the organizational decision-making process.
Supply chain management with the use of technological systems becomes much more effective, due to the amount of data that such systems are able to store, in the speed of processes, in the monitoring of transport, in increasing the security and reliability of information, and other solutions that make work faster, safer, with less waste and improvement of continuous improvement.
An ad for Tums antacid shows a guest at a restaurant asking for Tums to alleviate his heartburn. The waitress brings him a bowl that is filled with packets of Maalox, Rolaids, Tums and other antacids. The waitress says that all antacids are the same. The guest then explains to her that Tums is different because it is the only antacid brand that has calcium. Tums is using: Group of answer choices one-sided advertising two-sided advertising comparative advertising verbal appeals visual appeals'
Answer:
comparative advertising
Explanation:
Comparative advertising is a marketing strategy where the product or service of the company would be represented as a superior good as compared to the competitor. It compared the features of the company to the competitor
Since in the given situation, it is mentioned that the guest explains to her than tums should be different as it the antacid brand that contains only calcium
So, the above represent the answer
The net book value of an asset represents the:
The amount at which an organization records an asset in its accounting records.
The netbook value of an asset represents the cost of the asset less depreciation.
Asset value reduces as a result of wear and tear. This is due to the usage of the asset and passage of time.
The monetary value of the part of the asset that have been used up over time, is what is regarded as accumulated depreciation, which means reduction in value.
Hence, the netbook value of an asset represents the cost of the asset less depreciation.Learn more about net book value on:
https://brainly.com/question/24194507
On January 1, 2018, Frontier Corporation purchased for $474,000, equipment having a useful life of ten years and an estimated salvage value of $24,000. Adventure has recorded depreciation of the equipment on the straight-line method. On December 31, 2025, the equipment was sold for $84,000. What is the journal entry to record this sale
Answer:
Frontier Corporation
Journal Entry to record the sale:
Debit Cash $84,000
Credit Sale of Equipment $84,000
To record the sale of the equipment.
Others:
Debit Sale of Equipment $474,000
Credit Equipment $474,000
To transfer the equipment account to the Sale of Equipment account.
Debit Accumulated Depreciation $360,000
Credit Sale of Equipment $360,000
To transfer the accumulated depreciation to the Sale of Equipment account.
Debit Loss from Sale of Equipment $30,000
Credit Sale of Equipment $30,000
To close the Sale of Equipment account to income statement.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
January 1, 2018: Purchase of equipment = $474,000
Estimated useful life = 10 years
Estimated salvage value = $24,000
Depreciable amount = $450,000 ($474,000 - $24,000)
Straight-line Annual Depreciation Expense = $45,000 ($450,000/10)
Accumulated depreciation after 8 years = $360,000 ($45,000 * 8)
Net book value of equipment = $114,000 ($474,000 - $360,000)
December 31, 2015: Proceeds from sale of equipment = $84,000
Analysis:
Cash $84,000 Sale of Equipment $84,000
Sale of Equipment $474,000 Equipment $474,000
Accumulated Depreciation $360,000 Sale of Equipment $360,000
Loss from Sale of Equipment $30,000 Sale of Equipment $30,000
If the toothpaste market is monopolistically competitive, product differentiation would not take the form of: production of many varieties of toothpaste, including those with whitening agents. quality differences among the various brands. setting the price of the product well below the price charged by the rivals. differentiation in the locations where certain toothpastes are available.
Answer:
setting the price of the product well below the price charged by the rival
Explanation:
A monopolistic competition is when there are many firms selling differentiated products in an industry. A monopoly has characteristics of both a monopoly and a perfect competition. the demand curve is downward sloping. it sets the price for its goods and services.
An example of monopolistic competition are restaurants
When firms are earning positive economic profit, in the long run, firms enter into the industry. This drives economic profit to zero
If firms are earning negative economic profit, in the long run, firms leave the industry. This drives economic profit to zero
in the long run, only normal profit is earned
If a monopolistically competitive sets price below competitors, losses would be made. So, there is no incentive to do this
On January 2, 2020, Pronghorn Company sells production equipment to Fargo Inc. for $52,000. Pronghorn includes a 2-year assurance warranty service with the sale of all its equipment. The customer receives and pays for the equipment on January 2, 2020. During 2020, Pronghorn incurs costs related to warranties of $890. At December 31, 2020, Pronghorn estimates that $640 of warranty costs will be incurred in the second year of the warranty.
Required:
Prepare the journal entry to record this transaction on January 2, 2020, and on December 31, 2020.
Answer:
January 2, 2020
Dr Cash $52,000
Cr Sales Revenue $52,000
December 31, 2020
Dr Warranty expense $890
Cr Cash $890
December 31, 2020
Dr Warranty expense$640
Cr Warranty Liabiltiy $640
Explanation:
Preparation of the journal entry to record this transaction on January 2, 2020, and on December 31, 2020.
January 2, 2020
Dr Cash $52,000
Cr Sales Revenue $52,000
December 31, 2020
Dr Warranty expense $890
Cr Cash $890
December 31, 2020
Dr Warranty expense$640
Cr Warranty Liabiltiy $640
Jacques lives in Miami and runs a business that sells guitars. In an average year, he receives $793,000 from selling guitars. Of this sales revenue, he must pay the manufacturer a wholesale cost of $430,000; he also pays wages and utility bills totaling $301,000. He owns his showroom; if he chooses to rent it out, he will receive $15,000 in rent per year. Assume that the value of this showroom does not depreciate over the year. Also, if Jacques does not operate this guitar business, he can work as a financial advisor, receive an annual salary of $50,000 with no additional monetary costs, and rent out his showroom at the $15,000 per year rate. No other costs are incurred in running this guitar business.
Identify each of Jake's costs in the following table as either an implicit cost or an explicit cost of selling guitars.
Implicit Cost Explicit Cost
The wages and utility bills that Jake pays
The salary Jake could earn if he worked as an accountant
The wholesale cost for the guitars that Jake pays the manufacturer
The rental income Jake could receive if he chose to rent out his showroom
Complete the following table by determining Jake's accounting and economic profit of his guitar business.
Profit (Dollars)
Accounting Profit
Economic Profit
Answer:
Explicit Costs
The wages and utility bills that Jake pays
The wholesale cost for the guitars that Jake pays the manufacturer
Implicit costs
The salary Jake could earn if he worked as an accountant
The rental income Jake could receive if he chose to rent out his showroom
Accounting profit = $62,000
economic profit = $-3000
Explanation:
Explicit cost includes the amount expended in running the business. They include rent , salary and cost of raw materials
Implicit cost is the cost of the next best option forgone when one alternative is chosen over other alternatives. Jacques forgoes the opportunity to earn a salary and rent out his showroom when he started his business
Accounting profit= total revenue - explicit cost
$793,000 - ($430,000 + $301,000) = $62,000
Economic profit = accounting profit - implicit cost
$62,000 - (50,000 + 15,000) =$-3000
A fierce debate exists between policymakers as to whether or not they should use monetary and fiscal policies to stabilize small fluctuations in the economy. Please determine which of the given statements could be used to support using policy to stabilize the economy and which might be used against such choices. In favor of using policy Not in favor of using policy
Answer:
Hello the options related to your question is missing attached below are the missing options
answer :
In favor of using policy
Fiscal policy can be used to cut spending and rein in excessive aggregate demand. This controls inflationPolicy makers can expand the money supply in order to increase aggregate demandNot in favor of using policy
Fiscal policy, in particular is subject to long delays in the political process, which can affect its usefulnessMonetary and fiscal policy only take effect after a long lagBecause of the imprecision of economic forecasting, policy makers may end up causing more harm to the economy than goodExplanation:
Fiscal policy is simply the use of government, taxing and spending policy to influence the economic conditions of the country positively over time. and it can come in either ways. i.e. increase in government spending or lowering taxes by the government
In favor of using policy
Fiscal policy can be used to cut spending and rein in excessive aggregate demand. This controls inflationPolicy makers can expand the money supply in order to increase aggregate demandNot in favor of using policy
Fiscal policy, in particular is subject to long delays in the political process, which can affect its usefulnessMonetary and fiscal policy only take effect after a long lagBecause of the imprecision of economic forecasting, policy makers may end up causing more harm to the economy than goodAlyeska Services Company, a division of a major oil company, provides various services to the operators of the North Slope oil field in Alaska. Data concerning the most recent year appear below:
Sales $18,600,000
Net operating income $5,200,000
Average operating assets $35,200,000
Required:
1. Compute the margin for Alyeska Services Company.
2. Compute the turnover for Alyeska Services Company.
3. Compute the return on investment (ROI) for Alyeska Services Company.
Answer and Explanation:
The computation is shown below:
a. The margin is
= Net operating income ÷ Sales
= $5,200,000 ÷ $18,600,000
= 27.96%
b. The turnover is
= Sales ÷ average operating assets
= $18,600,000 ÷ $35,200,000
= 0.53 times
c. The return on investment is
= Net operating income ÷ average operating assets
= $5,200,000 ÷ $35,200,000
= 14.77%
Hence, the above formulas to be applied
Cordner Corporation has two production departments, P1 and P2, and two service departments, S1 and S2. Direct costs for each department and the proportion of service costs used by the various departments for the month of July are as follows: Proportion of Services Used by: DepartmentDirect costsS1 S2 P1 P2 S1$66,000 0.70 0.10 0.20 S2$161,000 0.20 0.30 0.50 P1$166,000 P2$233,000 Under the step method of cost allocation, the amount of S2 costs allocated to S1 would be:
Answer:
$46,200
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the amount of S2 costs allocated to S1
S2 costs allocated to S1 =$66,000*0.70/(0.70 +0.10+ 0.20)
S2 costs allocated to S1 =$46,200/1.00
S2 costs allocated to S1 =$46,200
Therefore Under the step method of cost allocation, the amount of S2 costs allocated to S1 would be:$45,200
how can gdp per capita and poverty rates indicate standards of living in each system?
Dennis Kozlowski, John Thain, and Raj Rajaratnam are former CEOs mentioned in the text that have been involved in corporate governance problems to one degree or another. What did Dennis Kozlowski do that was considered inappropriate behavior? Multiple Choice He provided insider information to the Goldman Sachs' board. He sold 500,000 shares of his personal stock right before a negative quarterly earnings report was released. He spent $2 million of company funds for his own birthday party. He created a Ponzi scheme that grew to $65 billion dollars before the SEC shut it down. He spent $1.2 million of company funds redecorating his office while demanding cost cutting from employees.
Answer: He spent $2 million of company funds for his own birthday party.
Explanation:
The article in question relates to the Agency problem which is a problem that arises as a result of management acting in such a way as to benefit themselves instead of the shareholders that they are supposed to be maximizing wealth for.
Dennis Kozlowski was the former CEO of Tyco. In this position, he committed several financial crimes such as throwing a $2 million birthday party that was funded by the company. He eventually went to prison for this and the other crimes.
Fierce is a product of the Ferris Company. Ferris's sales forecast for Fierce is 1,150 units, and they currently have 186 units on hand. Chester wants to have an extra 10% on hand above their forecasted units in case sales are better than expected, to avoid stocking out. Taking current inventory into account, what will Fierce's Fulfillment After Adjustment have to be in order to have a 10% reserve of units available for sale
Answer:
1,079 units
Explanation:
Fierce company forecast sales = 1150 units
Let this 1150 units be = 100%
Chester wanting to make a surplus of 10% means the total production will be = 110%
So, lets consider 1150 units as 100%
Then, 110% will be = (1150 units/100)*110 = 1265. So, Fierce fulfillment before Adjustment is 1,265 units
Fierce fulfillment after adjustment = 1,265 units - 186 units = 1,079 units
So, Fierce's Fulfillment after adjustment have to be 1,079 units in order to have a 10% reserve of units available for sale.
The company budgeted for production of 2,400 units in June, but actual production was 2,500 units. The company used 19,850 pounds of direct material and 980 direct labor-hours to produce this output. The company purchased 21,700 pounds of the direct material at $6.70 per pound. The actual direct labor rate was $19.20 per hour and the actual variable overhead rate was $1.80 per hour.
The company applies variable overhead on the basis of direct labor-hours. The direct materials purchases variance is computed when the materials are purchased.
The variable overhead efficiency variance for June is: _________
a. $36 U
b. $36 F
c. $40 U
d. $40 F
Answer:
d. $40 F
Explanation:
Calculation to determine what The variable overhead efficiency variance for June is
First step is to calculate the SH
SH = 2,500 units × 0.4 hour per unit
SH= 1,000 hours
Now let calculate the Variable overhead efficiency variance
Using this formula
Variable overhead efficiency variance = (AH - SH) × SR
Let plug in the formula
Variable overhead efficiency variance= (980 hours - 1,000 hours) × $2 per hour= (-20 hours) × $2 per hour
Variable overhead efficiency variance= $40 F
Therefore Variable overhead efficiency variance is $40 F
Which of the following is the most profitable investment for a candy shop that earns $1 profit per pound of candy? (5 points) Group of answer choices:
Worker at $10 per hour, producing eight pounds of candy per hour
Worker at $12 per hour, producing 16 pounds of candy per hour
Machine with $5 per hour operating cost, producing 10 pounds of candy per hour Machine with $8 per hour operating cost, producing 14 pounds of candy per hour
Worker at $12 per hour, producing 16 pounds of candy per hour
Answer:
Worker at $12 per hour, producing 16 pounds of candy per hour
Explanation:
what is the bad side of profit motive?
Answer:
The profit motive that drives companies and individuals all too often gives way to greed. The power of leadership all too often gives way to elitist domination. The accumulation of wealth can look like excess or hoarding while income inequality increases in economies around the globe
On December 1, 2021, Coronado Industries exchanged 48000 shares of its $10 par value common stock held in treasury for a used machine. The treasury shares were acquired by Coronado at a cost of $45 per share, and are accounted for under the cost method. On the date of the exchange, the common stock had a fair value of $60 per share (the shares were originally issued at $35 per share). As a result of this exchange, Coronado's total stockholders' equity will increase by
Answer:
$2,880,000
Explanation:
Calculation to determine what Coronado's total stockholders' equity will increase by
Increase in total stockholders' equity =[(48000*45)-(48000 * (60-45))]
Increase in total stockholders' equity =$2,160,000+$720,000
Increase in total stockholders' equity =$2,880,000
Therefore the total stockholders' equity will increase by $2,880,000
"When auto manufacturer BMW purchased the Rollsminus Royce brand name, BMW had to hire and train a new staff of assembly workers. The new workers were paid $27 per hour, worked a total of 7,200 hours, and produced 2,100 cars. BMW budgeted for a standard labor rate of $32 per hour and 3.50 direct labor hours per car. What is the direct labor rate variance for the Rollsminus Royce division?"
Answer:
See now
Explanation:
With regards to the above, direct labor rate variance is computed as;
Direct labor rate variance
= Actual cost - Standard cost of actual hours
= [(7,200hours × $27) - (7,200 hours × $32)]
= $194,400 - $230,400
= $36,000 favorable
Therefore , direct labor rate variance i s $36,000 favorable
Newell Company completed the following transactions in October:
Credit Sales Sales Returns
Date Amount Terms Date Amount Date of
Collection
Oct. 3 $600 2/10, n/30 Oct 8
Oct. 11 1,700 3/10, n/30 Oct. 14 $400 Oct. 16
Oct. 17 5,000 1/10, n/30 Oct. 20 1,000 Oct. 29
Oct. 21 1,400 2/10, n/60 Oct. 23 200 Oct. 27
Oct. 23 2,300 2/10, n/30 Oct. 27 400 Oct. 28
Indicate the cash received for each collection. Show your calculations. Date of Collection Oct. 8 Oct. 16 Oct. 29 Oct. 27 Oct. 28
Answer:
a. Cash receive on Oct. 8 = $588
b. Cash receive on Oct. 16 = $1,261
c. Cash receive on Oct. 29 = $4,000
d. Cash receive on Oct. 27 = $1,176
e. Cash receive on Oct. 28 = $1,862
Explanation:
a. Oct. 8
Since cash was received within 10 days, it qualified for the stated 2% discount. Therefore, we have:
Cash receive on Oct. 8 = $600 - ($600 * 2%) = $588
b. Oct. 16
Since cash was received within 10 days, it qualified for the stated 3% discount. Therefore, we have:
Cash receive on Oct. 16 = ($1,700 - $400) - (($1,700 - $400) * 3%) = $1,261
c. Oct. 29
Since cash was received outside 10 days, it was NOT qualified for the stated 1% discount. Therefore, we have:
Cash receive on Oct. 29 = $5,000 - $1,000 = $4,000
d. Oct. 27
Since cash was received within 10 days, it qualified for the stated 2% discount. Therefore, we have:
Cash receive on Oct. 27 = ($1,400 - $200) - (($1,400 - $200) * 2%) = $1,176
e. Oct. 28
Since cash was received within 10 days, it qualified for the stated 2% discount. Therefore, we have:
Cash receive on Oct. 28 = ($2,300 - $400) - (($2,300 - $400) * 2%) = $1,862
Answer:
a. Cash receive on Oct. 8 = $588
b. Cash receive on Oct. 16 = $1,261
c. Cash receive on Oct. 29 = $4,000
d. Cash receive on Oct. 27 = $1,176
e. Cash receive on Oct. 28 = $1,862
Explanation:
a. Oct. 8
Since cash was received within 10 days, it qualified for the stated 2% discount. Therefore, we have:
Cash receive on Oct. 8 = $600 - ($600 * 2%) = $588
b. Oct. 16
Since cash was received within 10 days, it qualified for the stated 3% discount. Therefore, we have:
Cash receive on Oct. 16 = ($1,700 - $400) - (($1,700 - $400) * 3%) = $1,261
c. Oct. 29
Since cash was received outside 10 days, it was NOT qualified for the stated 1% discount. Therefore, we have:
Cash receive on Oct. 29 = $5,000 - $1,000 = $4,000
d. Oct. 27
Since cash was received within 10 days, it qualified for the stated 2% discount. Therefore, we have:
Cash receive on Oct. 27 = ($1,400 - $200) - (($1,400 - $200) * 2%) = $1,176
e. Oct. 28
Since cash was received within 10 days, it qualified for the stated 2% discount. Therefore, we have:
Cash receive on Oct. 28 = ($2,300 - $400) - (($2,300 - $400) * 2%) = $1,862
On January 1, 2021, the Highlands Company began construction on a new manufacturing facility for its own use. The building was completed in 2022. The company borrowed $2,050,000 at 11% on January 1 to help finance the construction. In addition to the construction loan, Highlands had the following debt outstanding throughout 2021:$6,000,000, 16% bonds$4,000,000, 11% long-term note Construction expenditures incurred during 2021 were as follows:January 1 $ 840,000March 31 1,440,000June 30 1,088,000September 30 840,000December 31 640,000Required:Calculate the amount of interest capitalized for 2021 using the specific interest method. (Do not round the intermediate calculations. Round your percentage answers to 1 decimal place (i.e. 0.123 should be entered as 12.3%).)
Answer:
Highlands Company
The interest capitalized is:
= $294,140.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Borrowings on January 1 = $2,050,000 at 11%
Debt outstanding throughout 2021:
16% bonds = $6,000,000
11% long-term note = $4,000,000
Construction expenditures:
January 1 $ 840,000
March 31 1,440,000
June 30 1,088,000
September 30 840,000
December 31 640,000
Date Expenditure Weights Weighted-Average
January 1 $ 840,000 12/12 $840,000
March 31 1,440,000 9/12 1,080,000
June 30 1,088,000 6/12 544,000
September 30 840,000 3/12 210,000
December 31 640,000 0/12 0
Accumulated weighted-average expenditure = $2,674,000
Interest capitalized for 2021, using the specific interest method = $ ($2,674,000 * 11%)
= $294,140
what is the meaning of life
Answer:
To be totally honest... I cant tell you. All I know so far is that you are born to die
Explanation:
According to the law of demand, as prices fall, ceteris paribus
quantity demanded decreases.
demand increases.
quantity demanded increases.
demand decreases
Answer:
quantity demanded increases
Explanation:
price and demand are inversely related
this means as price falls it increases the willingness and ability of consumers to purchase a product.
You own a portfolio that has $1,600 invested in Stock A and $2,700 invested in Stock B. Assume the expected returns on these stocks are 11 percent and 17 percent, respectively. What is the expected return on the portfolio
Answer:
the expected return on the portfolio is 14.77%
Explanation:
The computation of the expected return on the portfolio is shown below:
The expected return is
= ($1,600 ÷ $4,300) × 11% + ($2,700 ÷ $4,300) × 17%
= 14.767 %
= 14.77%
The $4,300 comes from
= $1,600 + $2,700
= $4,300
hence, the expected return on the portfolio is 14.77%
The same is considered
After a devastating hurricane, households try to secure loans to repair and rebuild. Other things equal, this would lead toan increase in interest rates of home repair loans as the demand for those loans increased.an increase in interest rates of home repair loans as the demand for those loans increased.an increase in interest rates of home repair loans as the supply for those loans decreased.an increase in interest rates of home repair loans as the supply for those loans decreased.a decrease in interest rates of home repair loans as the supply for those loans increased.
Answer:
Other things equal, this would lead to:
an increase in interest rates of home repair loans as the demand for those loans increased.
Explanation:
With an increase in the demand for house repair loans, as a result of the devastation wrought by the hurricane, the rate of interest on loans normally increases with demand. The concept of scarcity of loanable funds (or limited resources) is the root cause of this increase in house loan rate. The reverse becomes the case when there is a decrease in demand.
Haste Enterprises issues 20-year, $1,000,000 bonds that pay semiannual interest of $50,000. If the effective annual rate of interest is 11%, what is the issue price of the bonds? Some relevant and irrelevant present value factors: * PV of ordinary annuity of $1: n = 20; i = 11% is 7.96333 **PV of $1: n = 20; i = 11% is 0.12403 * PV of ordinary annuity of $1: n = 40; i = 5.5% is 16.04612 **PV of $1: n = 40; i = 5.5% is 0.11746 Multiple Choice $1,000,000. $919,766. $1,802,306. $992,948.
Answer: $919,766
Explanation:
The Present Value of issuance price of a bond is:
= Present value of interest payments + Present Value of par value at maturity
Present value of interest payments:
The payments are constant so this is an annuity.
Payments are semi annual so the variables should be adjusted for this.
Interest = 11%/2 = 5.5%
Number of periods = 20 * 2 = 40 semi annual periods.
Present value = Annuity * Present value of annuity factor, 5.5%, 40 periods
= 50,000 * 16.04612
= $802,306
Present value of par at maturity:
= Par value * discount factor, 5.5%, 40 years
= 1,000,000 * 0.11746
= $117,460
Issue price of bond:
= 802,306 + 117,460
= $919,766
Tim, a single taxpayer, operates a business as a single-member LLC. In 2020, his LLC reports business income of $382,000 and business deductions of $668,500, resulting in a loss of $286,500. What are the implications of this business loss
Answer: See explanation
Explanation:
First, it should be noted that a threshold limit of $250,000 applies to the question according to IRS since Tim is a single taxpayer.
Therefore, the excess business loss will be:
= $286,500 - $250,000
= $36500
Therefore, Tim can use $250000 out of the loss of $286,500 to offset the non business income. Then, the excess business loss of $36500 will be treated as part of the NOL carryforward for Tim.
Problems and Applications
For each of the following characteristics, indicate whether it describes a perfectly competitive firm, a monopolistically competitive firm, both, or neither.
Characteristic Perfectly Monopolistically
Competitive Competitive
Charges a price that is the same as marginal cost.
Sells a product differentiated from those of its competitors.
Produces at the efficient scale of the firm.
Equates marginal revenue and marginal cost.
Operates with excess capacity.
Earns economic profit in the long run.
Answer:
a perfectly competitive firm
a monopolistically competitive firm
a perfectly competitive firm
Both the perfectly competitive firm and monopolistically competitive firm
a monopolistically competitive firm
Neither firms
Explanation:
A perfect competition is characterized by many buyers and sellers of homogenous goods and services. Market prices are set by the forces of demand and supply. There are no barriers to entry or exit of firms into the industry.
In the long run, firms earn zero economic profit. If in the short run firms are earning economic profit, in the long run firms would enter into the industry. This would drive economic profit to zero.
Also, if in the short run, firms are earning economic loss, in the long run, firms would exit the industry until economic profit falls to zero.
Firms are productive and allocative efficient and do not operate with excess capacity
A monopolistic competition is when there are many firms selling differentiated products in an industry. A monopoly has characteristics of both a monopoly and a perfect competition. the demand curve is downward sloping. it sets the price for its goods and services. As a result, price is always higher than marginal cost
Profit is maximised when marginal revenue equal marginal cost
An example of monopolistic competition are restaurants
To be included in property, plant, and equipment, an asset must have all of the following except Group of answer choices a. the asset must be held for use. b. the asset must have an expected life of a normal operating cycle. c. the asset must be tangible in nature. d. the asset must have an expected life of more than one year. g
Answer:
b. the asset must have an expected life of a normal operating cycle.
Explanation:
A current asset can be defined as all of the assets that are being owned by a company or business entity and are expected to be converted into their cash equivalent through sales or use within a period of one year of its date on the organization's balance sheet.
Hence, to be included in property, plant, and equipment, an asset must have all of the following;
I. The asset is expected or required to be held for use
II. It must be tangible in nature.
III. It is required to have an expected life of that is typically above a year.
The financial statements of Friendly Fashions include the following selected data (in millions): ($ in millions except share data) 2021 2020 Sales $ 8,143 $ 9,234 Net income $ 159 $ 628 Stockholders' equity $ 2,000 $ 2,240 Average Shares outstanding (in millions) 720 - Dividends per share $ 0.30 - Stock price $ 9.90 - Required: Calculate the following ratios for Friendly Fashions in 2021.
Answer:
A. Return on equity 7.5%
B. Dividend yield 3.03%
C. Earnings per share $0.22
D. Price-earnings ratio 45
Explanation:
A. Calculation to determine the Return on equity
First step is to calculate the Average stockholders equity using this formula
Average stockholders equity = ( Beginning stockholders equity + Ending stockholders equity)/2
Let plug in the formula
Average stockholders equity= (2,240+2000)/2
Average stockholders equity= $2,120 millions
Now let calculate the Return on equity using this formula
Return on equity=Net Income / Average stockholders equity
Let plug in the formula
Return on equity=159 / 2,120
Return on equity= 7.5%
B. Calculation to determine the Dividend yield
Using this formula
Dividend yield=Dividend per share / Stock price
Let plug in the formula
Dividend yield=0.30/ 9.90
Dividend yield= 3.03%
C. Calculation to determine the Earnings per share
Using this formula
Earnings per share=Net Income / Average shares outstanding
Let plug in the formula
Earnings per share=159/ 720
Earnings per share= $0.22
D. Calculation to determine Price-earnings ratio
Using this is formula
Price-earnings ratio=Stock price / Earnings per share
Let plug in the formula
Price-earnings ratio=9.90 / 0.22
Price-earnings ratio= 45
In determining Blue Corporation's current earnings and profits (E & P) for 2019, how should taxable income be adjusted as a result of the following transactions?
Select either "Increase", "Decrease" or "Not be affected", whichever is applicable.
a. A capital loss carryover from 2018, fully used in 2019.
b. Nondeductible meal expenses in 2019.
c. Interest on municipal bonds received in 2019.
d. Nondeductible lobbying expenses in 2019.
e. Loss on a sale between related parties in 2019.
f. Federal income tax refund received in 2019.
Answer: See explanation
Explanation:
Taxable income simply refers to the income that the government imposes a tax on. Taxable income should be adjusted on the following transactions as follows:
a. A capital loss carryover from 2018, fully used in 2019.
Based on the above transaction, taxable income should be increased.
b. Nondeductible meal expenses in 2019.
Based on the above transaction, taxable income should be decreased.
c. Interest on municipal bonds received in 2019.
Based on the above transaction, taxable income should be increased.
d. Nondeductible lobbying expenses in 2019.
Based on the above transaction, taxable income should be decreased.
e. Loss on a sale between related parties in 2019.
Based on the above transaction, taxable income should be decreased.
f. Federal income tax refund received in 2019.
Based on the above transaction, taxable income should be increased.
. During 2007, Eaton Corp. started a construction job with a total contract price of $7,000,000. It was completed on December 15, 2008. Additional data are as follows: 2007 2008 Actual costs incurred in current year $2,700,000 $3,050,000 Estimated remaining costs 2,700,000 — Billed to customer 2,400,000 4,600,000 Received from customer 2,000,000 4,800,000 Under the completed-contract method, what amount should Eaton recognize as gross profit for 2008?
Answer:
$1,250,000
Explanation:
Calculation to determine what amount should Eaton recognize as gross profit for 2008
Using this formula
2008 Recognized gross profit=Total contract price- 2007 Actual costs incurred in current year -2008 Actual costs incurred in current year
Let plug in the formula
2008 Recognized gross profit=$7,000,000 - $2,700,000 - $3,050,000
2008 Recognized gross profit=$1,250,000
Therefore The amount that Eaton should recognize as gross profit for 2008 is $1,250,000