The term rate of reaction, RR, refers to the speed at which the reactants of a chemical reaction are turned into products. A) RR = 0.0047 M/s; B) RR = 0.0038 M/s; C) 0.0019 M/s.
What is the rate of reaction?When talking about the rate of reaction we refer to the speed at which a chemical reaction occurs, turning reactants into products.
It can be measured as
the concentration of reactant consumed in a certain timethe concentration of product formed during the same time.The formula to calculate the rate of reaction is the following,
RR = Δ concentration / Δ Time
Where,
RR is the rate of reactionΔ concentration is the change of concentration, C2 - C1 or C1 - C2Δ Time is the change in time, T2 - T1In the exposed example, the chemical reaction is
NO₂(g) → NO(g) + 12 O₂(g)
So the rate of reaction can be measured according to
how fast NO₂ is consumed, or how fast NO and O₂ are produced.Since the collected data was the concentration of NO₂ as a function of time, then the rate of reaction was measured as the speed at which NO₂ was consumed.
A. What is the average rate of the reaction between 10 and 20 s?
Available data
C1 = 0.951 MC2 = 0.904 MT1 = 10 sT2 = 20 sRR = Δ concentration / Δ Time
RR = (0.951 - 0.904) / 20 - 10
RR = 0.074 / 10
RR = 0.0047 M/s
B. What is the average rate of the reaction between 50 and 60 s?
Available data
C1 = 0.778 MC2 = 0.740 MT1 = 50 sT2 = 60 sRR = Δ concentration / Δ Time
RR = (0.778 - 0.740) / 60 - 50
RR = 0.038 / 10
RR = 0.0038 M/s
C. What is the rate of formation of O₂ between 50 and 60 s?
Now, since NO₂ turns into NO and O₂, then
RR = Rate of NO₂ consumed = 2x rate of O₂ produced
If RR between 50 and 60 s is 0.0038 M/s, then the rate of formation of O₂ is,
Rate of NO₂ consumed / 2 = rate of O₂ produced
0.0038 M/s / 2 = rate of O₂ produced
0.0019 M/s = rate of O₂ produced
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2. Write Lewis dot structures (electron-dot formula) for chlo CI, and calcium chloride, CaCl. How does the chlorine attain a stable octet in each of the preceding cases? Explain. Ca (Z=20); CI (Z=17)
Answer:
lewis from stardew valley or who?
Explanation:
Astronomers have discovered vast differences in stars throught their observations. One theory used to explain these differences is that.
1. the distances between stars are vast
2. stars are at different points in their life cycles
3. earths atmosphere distorts our view of the stars
4. there is to much light pollution on earth to sturdy stars
We can confirm that the most likely reason for astronomers to see differences in the stars they observe is that stars are at different points in their life cycles.
What is the life cycle of a star?Stars are said to have seven phases to their lives, which include them being:
nebulaProtostarMain sequence star.Red giant star.White dwarf.Supernova.Neutron star or black hole.Each of these phases of a star have vastly different characteristics and can explain the differences in the observations made by the astronomers.
Therefore, we can confirm that option 2 is correct in that the differences seen by the astronomers are likely because stars are at different points in their life cycles.
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An object has a mass of 10 grams and a volume of 5cm3 what is the density of the object?
Answer:
.0002
Explanation:
Consider the reaction below. NH4 H2O Right arrow. NH3 H3O Which is an acid-conjugate base pair? NH4 and NH3 NH4 and H3O H2O and NH3 H2O and H3O.
For the given chemical reaction, NH₄ - NH₃ and H₂O - H₃O is the acid - conjugate base pair.
What is acid - conjugate base pair?An acid - conjugate base pair are those pairs which are differ by the only one proton or H⁺ ion.
Given chemical reaction is:
NH₄ + H₂O → NH₃ + H₃O
According to the Bronsted-Lowry theory, acids are those which gives H⁺ ion and bases are those which accept H⁺ ion in the aqueous solution. In the above reaction NH₄ is an acid as it losses H⁺ ion and NH₃ is the conjugate base of NH₄. Similarly, H₂O is a base as it accepts H⁺ ion and H₃O is the conjugate acid of H₂O.
Hence, NH₄ - NH₃ and H₂O - H₃O is the acid - conjugate base pair.
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Answer:
A
Explanation:
A
at 25 C, 1.00 mole of O2 gas was found to occcupya volume of 12.5 L at a pressure of 198 kPa. What is the value of gas constant in L•kPa/ mol•K
Answer:
8.3
Explanation:
Select the word that means how easily water can move through a substance.
sediment
porosity
particles
permeability
Why did Tim conclude that all matter is mostly made of empty space?
Tim conclude that all matter is mostly made of empty space due to presence of all mass in the nucleus.
How atom has mostly empty spaces?An atom is mostly empty space because of its composition. The nucleus, which contains the protons and neutrons indicates the mass of the atom whereas the electrons are revolving around nucleus and there is nothing between orbits.
So we can conclude that all matter is mostly made of empty space due to presence of all mass in the nucleus.
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What is h2o? I’m in 1st grade
Answer:
Water
Explanation:
H20 means
H = Hydrogen
2 = 2 Hydrogen atoms
O = Oxygen (1 atom)
Thanks!
Mark me brainliest!
Answer:
H20 is water (I wondered this question too in first grade) (sorry if I am wrong)
The acceleration due to gravity ____. (The g in GPE = mgh)
What are some things that you have been finding your identity in that you need to
replace with who God says that you are?
Answer: hatred and holes
Explanation: this basically is saying that you need to put god first and not let your hate grow or fester inside of you. By filling your holes(from tragic or life changing events) with god, instead of hate or anger, you are giving your life a better outcome.2 Corinthians 1:20 is implying that you need to put your faith in god and believe in him, if you do this, than anything is possible because your spirit is filled with his love and grace.
hope this helps
Please give brainliest
Thank you so much
A researcher selects three regions X, Y, and Z, and records the types of discharge that enter the regions’ rivers.
Which region(s) should be monitored more closely to avoid potential health issues?
Region Z should be monitored more closely to avoid health issues.
Why region Z should be monitored?Region Z should be monitored more closely to avoid potential health issues because region Z produces waste from chemical plants which are dangerous for our water and environment so we can conclude that Region Z should be monitored more closely in order to avoid health issues.
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Identify the correctly balanced chemical reaction.*
CasH52(1) + 38 O2(g) → 25 CO2(g) + 26 H2O(g)
O CasH=2(1) + 18 0:(9) — 25 CO(g) + 11 H:0(9)
2 C2:H:2(1) + 51 O2(g) — 50 CO(g) + 52 H2O(g)
O CasH:2() + 38 0:(9) — 25 CO:(9) + 26 H:0(1)
Answer:
CasH52(1) + 38 O2(g) → 25 CO2(g) + 26 H2O(g)
Explanation:
Which statement shows that petroleum is a mixture?
A Petroleum can be burned as a fuel.
B Petroleum can be separated into fractions by distillation.
C Petroleum is a fossil fuel formed over millions of years.
D Petroleum is a thick, black liquid.
Answer:
petroleum is a fossil fuel formed over millions of years
A Grignard synthesis begins with 6.00 g of bromobenzene and ends with 3.94 g benzoic acid. What is the percent yield of the benzoic acid
The percentage yield of the benzoic acid is mathematically given as
P= 84.56 %
Question Parameters:
A Grignard synthesis begins with 6.00 g
and ends with 3.94 g benzoic acid.
Generally, if 157 g of bromobenzene produced = 122 g of benzoic acid
Hence,6 g of bromobenzene will produce
X== (122 / 157 ) * 6
X= 4.66 g
Since the experimental yield of benzoic acid = 3.94 g
Therefore the Percentage yield
P = 3.94 / 4.66 * 100
P= 84.56 %
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What would happen to the object if the gravity was high?
Which of the following examples best represent the levels of organization from least to most complex in humans
What is oxidation?
releases energy from meat products for us to use
releases energy from the food for us to use
releases energy from the sun
releases energy from photosynthesis
Answer:
releases energy from the food for us to use
Explanation:
Given that the molar mass of nano3 is 85.00 g/mol, what mass of nano3 is needed to make 4.50 l of a 1.50 m nano3 solution? use molarity equals startfraction moles of solute over liters of solution endfraction.. 6.75 g 18.9 g 255 g 574 g
574 grams of NaNO₃ is needed to make 4.50 L of a 1.50 M NaNO₃ solution.
How we calculate mass from moles?Mass of any substance will be calculated from moles as:
n = W/M, where
W = required mass
M = molar mass
First we calculate the moles of NaNO₃ from molarity as:
n = M × V, where
M = molarity of NaNO₃ = 1.50 M
V= volume of NaNO₃ = 4.50 L
Moles of NaNO₃ = 1.50 × 4.50 = 6.75 moles
Given molar mass of NaNO₃ = 85 g/mole
Now we calculate all these values on the above equation and calculate the required mass of NaNO₃ as:
W = 6.75 × 85 = 573.75 g or 574 grams
Hence, 574 grams is the required mass of NaNO₃.
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Answer:
D: 574 g
Explanation:
If equal volumes of the four acids at a concentration of 0.50 M are each titrated with a strong base, which will require the greatest volume of base to reach the equivalence point
The four acids will require the same volume of the base to reach the equivalence point.
Acid-base titrationStrong acids completely ionize in waters while weak acids are only partially ionized in waters.
At 0.5 M concentration, the hydrogen ion concentrations of all four acids would be the same.
This means that each of the acids will require an equal volume of base concentration in order to get neutralized.
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Which type of heat transfer
does not require a medium?
A. Conduction
B. Convection
C. Radiation
Answer:
radiation
Explanation:
radiation transfers heat through electromagnetic waves and can transfer heat with or without a medium
If moving objects have kinetic energy, do moving atoms kinetic energy?
Answer:
yes, if they were in rest they would have potential energy
Explanation:
The body of a 62-year-old is discovered in a dry sauna. In investigating whether he died of natural causes or foul play, Jon needs to ascertain time of death. When he arrived on scene, he finds that the body has not yet undergone rigor mortis. What is MOST important to keep in mind to determine time of death?
1. Heat can accelerate the rate of rigor mortis.
2. Cold can accelerate the rate of rigor mortis.
3. Heat can decrease the rate of rigor mortis.
4. The dryness of the sauna will double the time it takes rigor mortis to set in
Answer:
Heat can accelerate the rate of rigor mortis
Explanation:
Took the test
Heat accelerates the rate of rigor mortis by providing a favorable environment for the bacteria and causing decay. Therefore, option (1) is correct.
What is rigor mortis?Rigor mortis can be described as the third stage of death. Rigor mortis is a recognizable sign of death which is characterized by the stiffening of the limbs caused by chemical changes in the muscles postmortem.
In humans, rigor mortis can take place as soon as 4 hours after death. It typically lasts no longer than 8 hours at room temperature. After death, aerobic respiration ceases, depleting the amount of oxygen used in the making of ATP. ATP is mostly needed to cause the separation of the actin-myosin cross-bridges while the relaxation of the muscle.
When oxygen gas is no longer available, the body can continue to produce ATP through anaerobic glycolysis. When the glycogen is depleted, the ATP diminishes, and the body enters rigor mortis due to unable to break bridges.
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#SPJ2
Some chemical compounds are listed in the first column of the table below. Each compound is soluble in water. Imagine that a few tenths of a mole of each compound is dissolved in a liter of water. The important chemical species that would be present in this solution are written in the second column of the table. Use the checkboxes to classify each compound.
Ionic substances produce ions in solution while molecular substances produce molecules in solution.
What is a solution?A solution is a combination of solute and solvent. The species that occur in solution depends on the type of substance that was dissolved. Since the table is not shown, we do not know exactly what compounds were dissolved in solution.
Generally, if an ionic substance is dissolved in solutions that ions are present in the solution. If a molecular substance is dissolved in solution, molecules are present in solution.
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Write formula if Ca react with O, S and Cl respectively?
Answer:
Calcium (Ca) reacts with Oxygen (O₂)
2Ca + O₂ → 2CaOCalcium (Ca) reacts with Sulphur (S)
Ca + S → CaSCalcium (Ca) reacts with Chlorine (Cl₂)
Ca + Cl₂ → CaCl₂
-TheUnknownScientist 72
Please solve for the mass and explain your answer to this problem.(I just dont understand it) : (
Calculate the amount of heat released when 27.0 g H2O is cooled from a liquid at 314 K to a solid at 263 K. Using the chart below, complete the steps to calculate te overall heat released in the process. Type kn your answers Using 3 digits on the right. ((below))
q1 = ___kJ
q2 = ___kJ
q3 = ___ kJ
q4 = ___kJ
The amount of heat released is 45.89kj.
The process involved in the reaction are
1.H20(314k)
2. H20 in solid form at 263k
Q= [m×Cpl ×Tfinal -Tinitial) + ∆H fussion
Q= amount of heat released = ?
m = mass of water = 27 g
cp(l) = specific heat of liquid water = 4.184 J/gk
Cp(s) = specific heat of solid water = 2.093 J/gk
∆H fussion = enthalpy change for fusion = 40.7 KJ/mole = 40700 J/mole.
Therefore, Q= 27 × 4.184j/gk × (314-2173k) + 40700j + (27g × 2.093j/gk ×273-263k).
Q = 45896.798j
Therefore, 1kj is 1000j
Therefore, the amount of heat released is 45.89kj.
What is Heat of formation?Heat of formation is the amount of heat absorbed or released by a mole of elements during chemical reaction.
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q1 = 4.63
q2 = 61.1
q3 = .565
q4 = -66.3
4) The equation of the titration reaction between potassium permanganate
and ferrous sulfate is:
Answer:
the permanganate is the opposite of potassiumation:
Explanation:
Is this equation completely balanced?
2C8H3 + 2502 → 8C02 + 18H20
Answer:
No, because the number of carbon, hydrogen & oxygen atoms on both sides of the equation are not equal.
Explanation:
For an equation to be completely balanced, there should be equal number of reactants and products.
Number of carbon atoms on reactant side = 16
Number of hydrogen atoms on reactant side = 16
Number of oxygen atoms on reactant side = 50
Number of carbon atoms on product side = 8
Number of hydrogen atoms on product side = 36
Number of oxygen atoms on product side = 34
Therefore, we can conclude that total number of reactants does not equal total number of products therefore, this equation is not completely balanced.
[RevyBreeze]
PLs help pls does anyone know this pls
Answer:
A graph, luminosity, temperature, decreases
Explanation:
:)
The diagram below shows the structures of a plant cell. What is structure 1, and how does it help sustain life? A. Structure 1 is a vacuole, which temporarily stores wastes. B. Structure 1 is the cell wall, which provides structural support for the cell. C. Structure 1 is the nucleus, which is the control center of the cell. D. Structure 1 is a chloroplast, which is the site of photosynthesis.
From the diagram, structure 1 would be the chloroplast and it represents the site of photosynthesis.
Plant cellsThe image (see attached) is that of a plant cell and structure labeled 1 is the chloroplast.
The chloroplast of plant cells acts as the site of photosynthesis where inorganic materials are used to synthesize carbohydrates.
Plants generally serve as producers in food chains and thus, chloroplast helps sustain life.
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Answer:
D Structure 1 is a chloroplast which is the site of photosynthesis.
Explanation:
I got it correct on my test