Business
Craigmont uses the allowance method to account for uncollectible accounts. Its year-end unadjusted trial balance shows Accounts Receivable of $104,500, allowance for doubtful accounts of $665 (credit) and sales of $925,000. If uncollectible accounts are estimated to be 0.5% of sales, what is the amount of the bad debts expense adjusting entry? A. $4,625 B. $3,960 C. $5,290 D. $4,750 E. $4,825 57,1 17.
The following balance sheet for the Hubbard Corporation was prepared by the company:HUBBARD CORPORATIONBalance SheetAt December 31, 2016 AssetsBuildings $760,000 Land 280,000 Cash 70,000 Accounts receivable (net) 140,000 Inventories 260,000 Machinery 290,000 Patent (net) 110,000 Investment in marketable equity securities 80,000 Total assets $1,990,000 Liabilities and Shareholders' EquityAccounts payable $225,000 Accumulated depreciation 265,000 Notes payable 520,000 Appreciation of inventories 90,000 Common stock, authorized and issued110,000 shares of no par stock 440,000 Retained earnings 450,000 Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $1,990,000 Additional information:1. The buildings, land, and machinery are all stated at cost except for a parcel of land that the company is holding for future sale. The land originally cost $60,000 but, due to a significant increase in market value, is listed at $140,000. The increase in the land account was credited to retained earnings.2. Marketable equity securities consist of stocks of other corporations and are recorded at cost, $30,000 of which will be sold in the coming year. The remainder will be held indefinitely.3. Notes payable are all long-term. However, a $200,000 note requires an installment payment of $50,000 due in the coming year.4. Inventories are recorded at current resale value. The original cost of the inventories is $170,000.Required:Prepare a corrected classified balance sheet for the Hubbard Corporation at December 31, 2016.
The fact that generally accepted accounting principles allow companies flexibility in choosing between certain allocation methods can make it difficult for a financial analyst to compare periodic performance from firm to firm. Suppose you were a financial analyst trying to compare the performance of two companies. Company A uses the double-declining-balance depreciation method. Company B uses the straight-line method. You have the following information taken from the 12/31/2021 year-end financial statements for Company B:Income Statement Depreciation expense $12,500 Balance Sheet Assets: Plant and equipment, at cost $125,000 Less: Accumulated depreciation (50,000) Net $75,000 You also determine that all of the assets constituting the plant and equipment of Company B were acquired at the same time, and that all of the $125,000 represents depreciable assets. Also, all of the depreciable assets have the same useful life and residual values are zero.Required:a. In order to compare performance with Company A, estimate what B's depreciation expense would have been for 2021? b. If Company B decided to switch depreciation methods in 2021 from the straight line to the double-declining-balance method, prepare the 2021 journal entry to record depreciation for the year
DelRay Foods must purchase a new gumdrop machine. Two machines are available. Machine 7745 has a first cost of $8,000, an estimated life of 10 years, a salvage value of $1,000, and annual operating costs estimated at $0.01 per 1,000 gumdrops. Machine A37Y has a first cost of $8,000, a life of 10 years, and no salvage value. Its annual operating costs will be $260 regardless of the number of gumdrops produced. MARR is 6%/year, and 30 million gumdrops ware produced each year.Based on an internal rate of return analysis, which machine should be recommended?
Two-Stage ABC for Manufacturing Detroit Foundry, a large manufacturer of heavy equipment components, has determined the following activity cost pools and cost driver levels for the year: Activity Cost Pool Activity Cost Activity Cost Driver Machine setup $720,000 12,000 setup hours Material handling 120,000 3,000 material moves Machine operation 680,000 10,000 machine hours The following data are for the production of single batches of two products, C23 Cams and U2 Shafts during the month of August: C23 Cams U2 Shafts Units produced 500 300 Machine hours 4 5 Direct labor hours 200 400 Direct labor cost $5,000 $10,000 Direct materials cost $20,000 $15,000 Tons of materials 13 8 Setup hours 3 7Determine the unit costs of C23 Cams and U2 Shafts using ABC. Product Costs C23 Cams U2 Shafts Direct materials 30,000 $20,000 Direct labor 5,000 10,000 Manufacturing overhead Machine setups 150 300 Material handling 780 480 Machine operation 100,000 X 75,000 X Total job costs $135,930 X $105,830 X Units produced 500 300 Cost per unit produced 271.86 352.77