Write the medical name for the disease and separate it into suffix, root, and prefix.

amyotrophic lateral sclerosis is the medical name

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

“Neurodegeneration” is a commonly used word whose meaning is believed to be universally understood. Yet finding a precise definition for neurodegeneration is much more arduous than one might imagine. Often, neurodegeneration is only casually mentioned and scarcely discussed in major medical textbooks and is even incompletely defined in the most comprehensive dictionaries. Etymologically, the word is composed of the prefix “neuro-,” which designates nerve cells (i.e., neurons), and “degeneration,” which refers to, in the case of tissues or organs, a process of losing structure or function. Thus, in the strict sense of the word, neurodegeneration corresponds to any pathological condition primarily affecting neurons. In practice, neurodegenerative diseases represent a large group of neurological disorders with heterogeneous clinical and pathological expressions affecting specific subsets of neurons in specific functional anatomic systems; they arise for unknown reasons and progress in a relentless manner. Conversely, neoplasm, edema, hemorrhage, and trauma of the nervous system, which are not primary neuronal diseases, are not considered to be neurodegenerative disorders. Diseases of the nervous system that implicate not neurons per se but rather their attributes, such as the myelin sheath as seen in multiple sclerosis, are not neurodegenerative disorders either, nor are pathologies in which neuron Perspective series.

As we have mentioned, HD has received at great deal of attention in the field of neuroscience, as it is a prototypic model of a genetic neurodegenerative disease. While it is well established that a triplet-repeat CAG expansion mutation in the huntingtin gene on chromosome 4 is responsible for HD, Anne B. Young (39) will bring us on the chaotic trail of research that aims to define the normal functioning of this newly identified protein, as well as to elucidate the intimate mechanism by which the mutant huntingtin kills neurons. Although much remains to be done, this article provides us with an update on the most salient advances made in the past decade in the field of HD, suggests pathological scenarios as to how mutant huntingtin may lead to HD, and, most importantly, discusses the many steps in the process of functional decline and cell death that might be targeted by new neuroprotective therapies (39).

While HD is by nature a genetic condition, PD is only in rare instances an inherited disease. Despite this scarcity, many experts in the field of neurodegeneration share the belief that these rare genetic forms of PD represent unique tools to unravel the molecular mechanisms of neurodegeneration in the sporadic form of PD, which accounts for more than 90% of all cases. Accordingly, Ted Dawson and Valina Dawson review, in their Perspective, the different genetic forms of PD identified to date (40). They then summarize the current knowledge on the normal biology of two proteins, a-synuclein and parkin, whose mutations have been linked to familial PD (40). The authors also discuss how these different proteins may interact with each other and how, in response to the known PD-causing mutations, they may trigger the neurodegenerative processes (40).

The recognition that many neurodegenerative diseases are associated with some sort of intra- or extracellular proteinaceous aggregates has sparked major interest in the idea that these amorphous deposits may play a pathogenic role in the demise of specific subsets of neurons in various brain diseases. Along this line, what could be a better example of “proteinopathic” neurodegenerative disease than AD, which features NFTs and senile plaques? In this context, Todd Golde (41) reviews the presumed role of amyloid β protein (Aβ) in the initiation of AD and outlines the molecular scenario by which Aβ may activate the deleterious cascade of events ultimately responsible for dementia and cell death in AD. In light of this information the author discusses the different therapeutic approaches that may be envisioned for AD (41). He also summarizes the state of our knowledge about risk factors and biomarkers for AD that can be used to detect individuals at risk for developing the disease, and to follow its progression once it has developed (41).

Explanation:


Related Questions

Which of these is one goal of the patient Bill of rights

Answers

Answer:

to stop king george

Explanation:

beecause they did this for liberty

What are the options?

Feedback occurs in the communication process when?​

Answers

Answer:

the sender repeats the message and clarifies it. Good listening skills require constant practice. Nonverbal behavior may contradict what a speaker is saying. Prejudice, attitudes, and personality often cause psychological barriers to communication.

You send 1ks to the irs they will give commission

What is the difference between a "sprain" and a "strain?"

A) A "sprain" is an injury to a ligament while a "strain" is an injury to a muscle or tendon.
B) A "strain" is an injury to a ligament while a "sprain" is an injury to a muscle or tendon.
C)Neither options are correct.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

A sprain is an torn ligament while a sprain is a stretched or torn muscle or tendon

Answer:

A

Explanation:

The difference between a sprain and a strain is that a sprain injures the bands of tissue that connect two bones together, while a strain involves an injury to a muscle or to the band of tissue that attaches a muscle to a bone.

long- term care facilities definition

Answers

Answer:

A nursing home is a facility for the residential care of elderly or disabled people. Nursing homes may also be referred to as skilled nursing facility, long-term care facilities, old people's homes, care homes, rest homes, convalescent homes or convalescent care.

In the Standard American Diet, what percentage of calories typically come from carbohydrates?
O 20-30%
O 25-40%
O50-50%
O 55-65%

Answers

Answer:    55% - 65%

In the Standard American Diet, 55% - 65% of calories typically come from carbohydrates

Plz mark brainliest:)

This muscle group is located over the anterior thigh, just over the femur bone.

A) Biceps brachii
B) Hamstring group
C) Quadriceps group
D) Trapezius

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

The quadriceps femoris is a group of muscles located in the front of the thigh. The Latin translation of 'quadriceps' is 'four headed,' as the group contains four separate muscles: the vastus lateralis, vastus medialis, vastus intermedius, and the rectus femoris.

Normal age-related changes for the musculoskeletal system include ________.

Answers

Answer:

osteoporosis

Explanation:

Muscle and bone conditions in older age

osteoarthritis – the cartilage within the joint breaks down, causing pain and stiffness. osteomalacia – the bones become soft, due to problems with the metabolism of vitamin D. osteoporosis – the bones lose mass and become brittle. Fractures are more likely.

Which of the following professionals most likely needs knowledge of anatomy and physiology?
someone who sends medical bills to clients
someone who assists with cleaning patients’ teeth
someone who schedules patient appointments in a hospital
someone who conducts environmental research

Answers

Answer:

Someone who assists with cleaning patients teeth

Explanation:

The second one someone who assists with cleaning patients’ teeth
Other Questions
Which of the following happens to the particles when the temperature of liquid water drops? choose the correct congruence statement "The brave men, living and dead, who struggled here, have consecrated it, far above our poor power to add or detract." "The Gettysburg Address," Abraham Lincoln Which quotation correctly uses an ellipses? "The brave men, living and dead, who struggled here, have consecrated it, far above. . . ." "The brave men . . . Who struggled here, have consecrated it, far above our poor power to detract." "The brave men . . . Who struggled here. . . ." "The brave men . . . Far above our poor power to add or detract." Identify whether each quotation is formatted correctly, and, if not, how it needs to be improved. Quotation 1: Quotation 2: Quotation 3: this is an simplified or not?[tex] \frac{3}{x - 5?} [/tex] _____is an example of a nation that uses a democratic republic type of government A. North koreaB. FinlandC. Saudi Arabia D. The United States HELP ME OUT PLEASE!! I NEED HELP !This diagram represents one of the four levels of industry. Which term bestcompletes the diagram?Factory employeesOil refinery workersButchersA. Quaternary sectorOB. Secondary sectorC. Tertiary sectorD. Primary sector what's the distance between the points (4,3) and (16,8) Which of the following processes is driven by gravity? 1.) Evaporation 2.) Condensation3.) Precipitation 4.) Freezing PLSSS HELPPP I WILL GIVE BRAINLIESTTTT!!!!!!! What is the measure of JKL Calculate the number of grams of CuSO4 found in 3.29 mL of a 4.00 M CuSO4 solution. ______ grams CuSO4 In , the Pew Internet & American Life Project asked teens aged to several questions about their attitudes toward social media. The results showed that say social media makes them feel more connected to what is going on in their friends' lives; say social media helps them interact with a more diverse group of people; and feel pressure to post content that will get a lot of likes and comments. Round your answers to four decimal places. a. Develop a point estimate of the proportion of teens aged to who say social media makes them feel more connected to what is going on in their friends' lives. b. Develop a point estimate of the proportion of teens aged to who say social media helps them interact with a more diverse group of people. c. Develop a point estimate of the proportion of teens aged to who feel pressure to post content that will get a lot of likes and comments. A triangle has angle measurements of 139, 27, and 14. What kind of triangle is it? PLEASE ANSWER ASAP!!!! Using complete sentences, describe what present-day Canada and the United States looked like just prior to contact between Europeans and Native Americans. What is the pH of a solution made by mixing 0.050 mol of NaCN with enough water to make a liter of solution what is the sum a 23 and 4 /4 solve the right triangle round your answer to the nearest tenth. Reasonable ground for a belief, as, in a criminal case, that the accused was guilty of the crime,or, in a civil case, that grounds for the action existed: used especially as a defense to an actionfor malicious prosecution.A. Reasonable suspicionB. Guilty suspicionC. Probable CauseD. Search A family is driving at a steady rate on their vacation. The graph shows the relationship between the time and distance from home. What is the constant of proportionality for this graph? 92 miles per hour460 miles per hour46 miles per hour2/92 miles per hour Question 1. Write a function called simulate that generates exactly one simulated value of your test statistic under the null hypothesis. It should take no arguments and simulate 50 area codes under the assumption that the result of each area is sampled from the range 200-999 inclusive with equal probability. Your function should return the number of times you saw the 781 area code in those 50 random spam calls.