Why does the amount of energy available change as you move from one
trophic level to the next? Does this process still follow the Law of
Conservation of Energy? Explain your reasoning.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

hope it helps you

Explanation:

Energy decreases as it moves up trophic levels because energy is lost as metabolic heat when the organisms from one trophic level are consumed by organisms from the next level. Trophic level transfer efficiency (TLTE) measures the amount of energy that is transferred between trophic levels.


Related Questions

Do the same mechanisms that govern gene expression operate in bacterial cells and eukaryotic cells? Explain your answer.

Answers

Answer:

in prokaryotic cells, the control of gene expression is mostly at the transcriptional level. ... Eukaryotic gene expression is regulated during transcription and RNA processing, which take place in the nucleus, and during protein translation, which takes place in the cytoplasm.

Explain what would happen if the body's kidneys failed?

A. The body will not be able to produce enough blood.
B. The body will not be able get rid of waste products made by cells.
C. The body will not get sufficient amount of clean water.
D. The body will not be able to dispose of carbon dioxide in the blood.

Answers

Answer:

b:) the body will not be able to get rid of waste products made by cells

Explanation:

If the scientific name of the tiger is Panthera tigris then: to what genus do tigers belong?

Answers

Panthera.

hope this helps!
It belong to Pathera

what does carbon footprint mean???

Answers

Answer:

A carbon footprint is the total greenhouse gas emissions caused by an individual, event, organization, service, or product, expressed as carbon dioxide equivalent.

Explanation:

Answer:

The amount of carbon dioxide a person produces

Explanation:

The process of photosynthesis requires the starting materials

Answers

Answer:

Carbon Dioxide, Water, and sunlight

Explanation:

Answer:CO2 and H2O

Explanation:

what is the last thing that happens when a cell divides to produce two new identical cells

Answers

Answer:

The last phase of cell division is cytokinesis. In this phase the cytoplasm of parent cell divides in to two cells called as daughter cells. It occurs during late stages of nuclear division.

The visible change of cytokinesis in an animal cell can be observed as formation of Furrow or Pucker on the cell surface.

How are the enzymes that nerve cells produce different from the enzymes that blood cells produce? A. The molecules that nerve cells digest are more complex than those digested by blood cells. B. The genes that are activated in nerve cells are different from those activated in blood cells. C. Nerve cells contain more ribosomes than blood cells. D. Nerve cells contain more mitochondria than blood cells.

Answers

Red blood cells carry a specific type of protein, called hemoglobin, which is able to bind oxygen and release it in other tissues. A nerve cell doesn't have this protein because it doesn't need to bind oxygen. Instead, the nerve cell uses other proteins that help it transmit signals to other cells.

The decimal reduction time (DRT) to kill 90% of cell present for autoclaving a culture is 1.5 minutes. How long would it take to kill all the cells if 106 cells were present? What would happen if you stopped the heating process at 9 minutes?

Answers

Answer:

10.5minutes

Explanation:

DRT = 90%

Cells present = 10^6

Autoclaving = 1.5 minutes

Solution:

10^6(1.5)10^5(1.5)10^4(1.5)10^3(1.5)10^2(1.5)10^1(1.5)10^0(1.5)0=10.5

it would take it approximately 10.5 minutes to kill 10^6 of the cells.

If i should stop the heating process at 9 minutes this would have effect on some of the microbes as they are still present with 1 bacterium left which makes it not efficient.

XR

Which of the following statements regarding the human
population are TRUE? Select TWO.(Remember, there is no
partial credit)
SELECT ALL THAT APPLY
The world's population of humans is
increasing.
In every country, the human population is
increasing.
In some countries, the human population is
decreasing or staying the same.
The world's population of humans is
staying constant

Answers

Answer:

The world's population of humans is

increasing.

and

In every country, the human population is

increasing.

Two different groups of scientists studying a rare trait in ground squirrels report very different heritabilities. What factors influencing heritability values make it possible for both conclusions to be correct?

Answers

Answer:

It is a trait highly influenced by environmental factors (i.e., it has low heritability)

Explanation:

In population genetics, heritability is a statistical measure to estimate the proportion of the phenotype variation of a given trait which can be explained by hereditable genetic factors. The heritability of a trait is influenced by environmental factors, genetic factors (e.g., allele frequencies, number of genes involved in trait variation, recombination rate, etc), and the interaction between genetic and environmental factors. A low heritability value suggests that most of the variation is not genetic (i.e., due to environmental factors), while a high heritability value suggests that almost all of the variability in a trait is due to genetic factors.

Considering the role of coenzyme Q, how do you think this product might function to benefit the heart?

Answers

Answer:Coenzyme Q10 has a crucial role of transporting molecules when electron transport chain takes place this is highly effective in enhancing aerobic respiration which results to a constantly supply of oxygen to the heart like when you exercise and effective aerobic respiration boost the function of the heart

Explanation:

Forests dominated by gymnosperms tend to have mechanisms to allow it to regenerate after a fire. As a consequence this type of forest ______________.

a. dominate areas where the U.S Forest Service does not put out fires.
b. only lives 20-30 years
c. is dominated by trees of a single age
d. has no overstory species

Answers

Answer:

Forests dominated by gymnosperms tend to have mechanisms to allow it to regenerate after a fire. As a consequence this type of forest is dominated by trees of single age .

Explanation:

It is possible to conclude the question given above in many ways. After a forest fire in a specific forest patch occurs, the impacts are determined by the severity of the fire and the type of forest in which the occurrence occurs. Usually, the dramatic effect on the trees and plants that can be seen in that region can be seen after such an occurrence has occurred. In certain situations, the situation can also worsen, leading to the destruction of the entire cover, if the circumstances favor the propagation of fires. In such cases, the removal of the prevailing structure can lead to the formation of a new forest structure through a mechanism called 'succession,' in which there is a sequence of progression in a biologically acceptable manner through the growth of different plant species. Simply put, the new plants will attempt to adapt or acclimatize to the conditions introduced after forest fire in such a way that this will later provide the route for the growth of plants and trees that can not easily accommodate in the harsh conditions. Therefore, instead of the forest surviving for a short period of time following a forest fire occurrence, there would be changes in the nature of the forest. This suggests that option 'B' is not the response that is most suitable.Choice 'A' appears to be logically inaccurate, taking into account that if they are of high intensity, fires may be uncontrollable. In addition, there is no clear mention of the fire's region of origin and which trees are most affected. Typically, gymnosperms illustrate a simple process in which they can not limit their destruction from the flames, while they can provide a way for their progeny to initiate next generation development in the form of seed. This occurs in the case of Gymnosperms in which, under ordinary conditions, the seeds of the plants are enclosed within a cone that is restricted from germinating. Although the fires pave the way for the seeds to germinate under certain fire conditions, which in turn leads to the emergence of the next generation of gymnosperms, and several studies indicate that these newly introduced seeds would have the same age as choice 'C' indicated. But, as this is not under the jurisdiction of the US Forest Service, legally, option 'A' tends to be wrong. At the same time, it can be seen that forest fires are not consistent in their coverage in certain cases, and thus the chances of dispersal and germination tend to be not even and thus choice 'C' can be reported to be either correct or incorrect in all possible ways.But, first, it is important to know what an overstory is for the option 'D'. A forest consists of trees of all sizes, from the smallest to the tallest pine trees. The uppermost element that is directly in contact with the light from the sun is the overstory. The manner in which the degree of overstory damage occurs depends on the moisture content of the trees and the other associated conditions around the trees. Taking this into account, a forest fire may either lead to the loss of an entire overstory or can have impacts that are confined to plants and trees at the ground level. So, even the 'D' option can be right or inappropriate. But, therefore, choice 'C' should be the most suitable response, taking into account that most studies indicate growth of single-age trees due to germination mediated in the presence of fire. This seems to be scientifically right for a small patch where there was also fire-mediated damage. Accordingly, the most suitable response should be option 'C'.

Hence , the correct option is C.

How far do scientists estimate the plates move in a year

Answers

Answer:

10 cm

Explanation:

They can move at rates of up to four inches (10 centimeters) per year, but most move much slower than that. Different parts of a plate move at different speeds. The plates move in different directions, colliding, moving away from, and sliding past one another. Most plates are made of both oceanic and continental crust.

Enzymes affect the reactions in living cells by changing the

(A Products of the reason
B( Speed of the reaction
C( temperature of the reaction
D(pH of the reaction

Answers

temperature
................

3. A plant cell (0.9% NaCl) is placed into a solution of 20% NaCl, the membrane is permeabl
water. What happens to the plant cell?
4. A plant cell (0.9% NaCl) is placed into a solution of 100% DI water, the membrane is
permeable to water. What happens to the plant cell?
o
w

Answers

Answer:

3. the water inside the plant cell will diffuse out from the cell following the concentration gradient. cells will be plasmolysed.

4. distilled water will diffuse into the cell following the concentration gradient. cells will be turgid

The uterus has three parts. Which one of the following is NOT one of the parts of the uterus?
Question options:
A. Corpus B.Fimbrus C.Fundus D.Cervix

Answers

Answer:

My ans is Letter B. Fimbrus

Answer: B. Fimbrus

This is not part of the uterus.

Hope this helps!

Given what you learned about how influenza changes over time, how could you explain the emergence of drug resistance in bacterial pathogens?

Answers

Answer:

Beneficial mutations events can generate resistance to drugs

Explanation:

Bacteria can develop antibiotic resistance through mutations, as well as horizontal transference events, that allow them to reduce/eliminate the effectiveness of drugs used to treat infections. For example, penicillin-resistant strains have been identified in Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus pneumoniae. In general, mutations have a negative impact on the fitness of the organism; however, there are cases where mutations increase the fitness of the individual. In consequence, antibiotic resistance may occur by natural selection, where antibiotic-resistant bacteria that exhibit beneficial mutations are selected to survive and perpetuate their genetic material.

5
What is the main idea of this text?
A
No two human microbiomes are the same.
B
The human body is a diverse ecosystem made up of microbes.
C
Some bacteria cause infections and even life-threatening diseases.
D Some scientists think that infants who lack exposure to microorganisms
develop a higher rate of allergies.

Answers

Answer:

What is the text?......

When you are sitting in a bath, are your skin cells in a hypertonic or hypotonic solution?

Answers

Answer:

hypotonic

Explanation:

How do
you think humans can impact the
biosphere by affecting the biogeochemical
cycles?

Answers

Answer:

hope this will help u

Explanation:

Biogeochemical Cycles

Human activities have greatly increased carbon dioxide levels in the atmosphere and nitrogen levels in the biosphere. Altered biogeochemical cycles combined with climate change increase the vulnerability of biodiversity, food security, human health, and water quality to a changing climate.

Explore interactions between climate change and biogeochemical cycles.

Answer:

Human activities

moreover, biogeochemical cycles combined with climate change increase the vulnerability of biodiversity, food security, human health, and water quality to a changing climate.

Which of the following is an example of a species adapting to changing
conditions in their ecosystem?

A. Amur leopard populations declining because of the spread of humans into their
habitat

B. Longer walrus" tusks because the oysters they eat burrow deeper into the sea floor

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

their tusks allow them to get food which is an adaptation for survival

Answer:

The correct answer would be B.

Explanation:

B is the correct answer because the walrus's tusks gives them an advantage to capture the oysters that are deep in the sea floor.

Can you read this??


Dndkfrjjdfjjd

Answers

Answer:

I can't read the picture because it's too pixelated, but "Dndkfrjjdfjjd"

clearly means "Da National Day Known For ReJoicing Joe's Dad For Joyous Jiving Dogs".

Think critically A restaurant owner wants to serve fresh-cut fruit. What factors might be considered in choosing a recipe and preparation method

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

1.Oxidation- some fruit after cutting on exposure to air begin to oxidate this leads to a change of color, this color change could range from light brown to dark brown in some fruits such as apple this could make it unappealing to to the consumer.

2. Shelf life- How long can the fruits start after exposure to air before it begins to loose its taste assuming they are not consumed immediately. This have to considered in selecting fruits

3. Time- How long will it take to prepare and make the fruits ready, some fruits requires some thorough cleaning, professional cutting skill

if all will be available and will meet up the time required for the fruits to be served.

All this are some of the factors needed to be considered

What's the difference between a statute and a regulation in the US?
A. Statutes are laws passed by federal agencies, while regulations are laws passed by Congress
B. They're the same thing. Laws and regulations express the same concept.
C. Statutes are laws passed by Congress, while regulations are laws passed by federal agencies
D. Citizens that break the law are subject to heavier penalties, whereas breaking regulations would only result in fines at the worst

Answers

Answer:

A. Statues are laws passed by federal agencies, while regulations are laws passed by Congress.

Explanation:

A statute is a law, enacted by the state or federal legislature. Regulations are rules set by agencies that fill in the ambiguous areas of laws

Which of the following describes the
cytoskeleton?
A. a web of proteins that gives shape and
support to the cell
B. a membrane-bound organelle that contains
genetic material
C. the outer covering of a cell that separates it
from the environment
D. the structure that contains the information
about how to make a cell's proteins

Answers

Answer:

either b or c

Explanation:

its been a while since I took biology but I'm pretty sure its in between those two answers

What 3 molecules, bonded
together, create a single link in the DNA chain

Answers

Answer:

nucleotides, phosphate, sugar (for a better explanation go to google and that should help you! I hope this helps you)

Which organelle found in plant cells allows them to make food using sunlight?

lysosome
chloroplast
Golgi body
nucleus

Answers

Answer:

Chloroplast

Explanation: Its choloroplast since chloroplasts are sites where photosynthesis takes place.

Please mark as brainliest if you want!

Answer:

its chloroplast

Explanation

I got it right and because Im smart like that.

An experiment is designed to study the mechanism of sucrose uptake by plant cells. Cells are immersed in a sucrose solution, and the pH of the solution is monitored. Samples of the cells are taken at intervals, and their sucrose concentration is measured. The pH is observed to decrease until it reaches a steady, slightly acidic level, and then sucrose uptake begins. Rank the steps from first to last. To rank items as equivalent, overlap them.


A proton Pump, using ATP, pumps protons outside.

Sucrose moves into the cell.

H+ moves down electrochemical gradient into the cell.

A steady proton gradient with a higher concentration of H+ out of the cell is maintained by the proton pump.

pH decreases.

The gradient becomes sufficient.

Answers

Answer:

A proton Pump, using ATP, pumps protons outside

A steady proton gradient with a higher concentration of H+ out of the cell is maintained by the proton pump.

pH decreases;

The gradient becomes sufficient.

H+ moves down electrochemical gradient into the cell; Sucrose moves into the cell.

Explanation:

A proton Pump, using the energy of ATP hydrolysis, pumps protons outside the cell.

A steady proton gradient with a higher concentration of H+ out of the cell is maintained by the proton pump.

The continues outward pumping of protons by the proton pump causes the pH of the extracellular fluid to decrease

At some point the gradient becomes sufficient, and pH reaches a steady slightly acidic level.

H+ moves down its electrochemical gradient into the cell together with Sucrose through the hydrogen ion-sucrose co-transporter.

To rank items as equivalent, overlap them.

E

C

A

D

F

Co-transporter

In this experiment in which the mechanism of sucrose uptake by plant cells immersed in a sucrose solution, and the pH of the solution is monitored, the following steps are ranked in order:

E) pH decreases.

C) H+ moves down the electrochemical gradient into the cell.

A) A proton Pump, using ATP, pumps protons outside.

D) A steady proton gradient with a higher concentration of H+ out of the cell is maintained by the proton pump.

F) The gradient becomes sufficient.

A co-transporter also called a symporter, is a carrier protein that transports a solute and an ion from one side of the membrane to the other at the same time.

The proton pump is an integral protein that builds a proton gradient across a biological membrane.

The cell cannot import sucrose by simple diffusion, the cell expends energy to move the substance against a concentration gradient.

The sodium and potassium maintain the electrochemical gradient of living cells, the direction an ion moves across a membrane is determined by the electrochemical gradient.

Learn more about sucrose uptake:

https://brainly.com/question/559824

Why do lunar and solar eclipses not happen every month?

Eclipses only occur during full and new moons.
Earth rotates around its axis faster than the moon.
The moon and Earth only travel through the penumbras.
The moon’s axis does not always align with Earth’s shadow.

Answers

Answer:

Eclipses only occur during full and new moons. Earth rotates around its axis faster than the moon. ... The moon's axis does not always align with Earth's shadow.

Explanation:

Answer:

The moon's axis does not always align with Earth's shadow.

Explanation:

The Earth goes around the Sun, while the moon goes around the Earth, so all of them lining up exactly doesn't happen that much. I also jus got it right.

What evidence supports the LAW OF CONSERVATION OF ENERGY?
1. Mechanical energy is converted to chemical energy during photosynthesis
2. Energy is absorbed by chlorophyll and becomes chemical energy during photosynthesis
3. Oxygen is made from the breakdown of carbon dioxide during photosynthesis
4. The sun gives off light energy that is absorbed by plants

Answers

The evidence that supports the law of conservation of energy is as follows: mechanical energy is converted to chemical energy during photosynthesis.

LAW OF CONSERVATION OF ENERGY:The law of conservation of energy states that energy can neither be created nor destroyed but is changed from one form to another.

This means that energy involved in chemical reactions and natural phenomena is recycled by transformation and doesn't get destroyed.

A typical example that obeys this law is photosynthesis, which converts mechanical energy in sugar molecules to chemical energy in ATP.

Learn more about law of conservation of energy: https://brainly.com/question/2264339

Answer: The Answer is 3. Oxygen is made from the breakdown of crabon dioxide during photosynthesis.

Explanation: I took the test.

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