why does adding salt to ice make it melt faster

Answers

Answer 1
Hi :)

The salt will dissolve the ice, hence making it melt faster which lowers its freezing point below the temperature of the ice

Ice in contact with salty water therefore melts

Hope this helps :)

Related Questions


A piece of metal is composed of atoms. Each atom in the metal contains 29 protons. How is the metal classified?

Answers

Answer:

The metal is Copper

Explanation:

Matter is composed of atoms, which is the smallest indivisible particle of an element. The atom of an element consists of three subatomic particles namely: proton, electron and neutron etc.

The proton, which is the positively charged particle, is equal to the electron, which is the negatively charged particle. The proton number of the atom is the ATOMIC NUMBER of an element.

In the periodic table, the element with atomic number 29, which also means proton number 29 is Copper (Cu).


In a mixture of bromine-79 and bromine-81 isotopes. An atom of bromine-79 contains?

Answers

Answer:

Bromin-79

Explanation:

The isotope bromine-79 will contain 35 protons, 35 electrons and 44 neutrons.

Find the number of moles of iron atoms obtain
from 320kg of iron (3) oxide​

Answers

Answer:

320 kg  of iron(III) oxide contain 4007.76 moles of iron atom.

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of iron(III) oxide = 320 kg (320000 g)

Number of moles of iron atoms = ?

Solution:

First of all we will calculate the number of moles of iron(III) oxide.

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Number of moles = 320000 g/ 159.69 g/mol

Number of moles = 2003.88 mol

1 mole of Fe₂O₃ contain 2 moles of iron atom.

2003.88 moles of  Fe₂O₃ contain,

2003.88 ×2 = 4007.76 moles of iron atom.

Help me this, I only have 10 minutes to answer!!!!

Answers

Answer:sedimentary

Explanation:

Which part of a flower can make eggs

Answers

Within the flower, sperm cells are produced by pollen at the tips of stamens, while egg cells develop in ovules, tiny structures embedded in the ovary at the base of the pistil.

Answer:Within the flower, sperm cells are produced by pollen at the tips of stamens, while egg cells develop in ovules, tiny structures embedded in the ovary at the base of the pistil.

I didn't realize the person up top had the same answer give them the brainliest! :)

Please helpppp!!!!!! It's 6th-grade thermal energy science.

Answers

Answer:

b?

Explanation:

The answer is C: Radiant energy from the sun travels through the glass, is absorbed by the black pot, and reflected by the aluminum foil.

which statement describes how technology has increased our information on Mars?
A. The Curiosity rover found sulfur compound in rocks.
B.The Curiosity rover located methane in soil samples.
C. The Curiosity rover detected carbon in organic molecules.
D. The Curiosity rover discovered helium in underground pockets.

Answers

Answer:

Either D or C. I'm so sorry if I got you the wrong answer

Answer:

c

Explanation:

Right amount of gravity​

Answers

the answer is: 9.80665

But gravity is the earths mass that holds you to the ground and if we had no gravity we would just be floating and not walking on ground

Convert 3.4 moles of sodium oxalate into grams. Show all your work .

Answers

Answer:

m = 455,6 g

Explanation:

The mass can be determined by calculating the amount of substance times the molar mass:

m = n * M

To do this, you first have to calculate the molar mass of sodium oxalate. It is made up of the molar masses of the individual atoms. The molecular formula of sodium oxalate is:

[tex]Na_{2}C_{2}O_{4}[/tex]

M(Na) = 23 g/mol; M(C) = 12 g/mol; M(O) = 16 g/mol

M(Na2C2O4) = 2 * M(Na) + 2 * M(C) + 4 * M(O)

M(Na2C2O4) = 2 * 23 g/mol + 2 * 12 g/mol + 4 * 16 g/mol

M(Na2C2O4) = 134 g/mol

m = n * M

m = 3,4 mol * 134 g/mol

m = 455,6 g

Write the equation for the dehydration of the CoCl2 hydrate

Answers

Answer:CoCI2+6H20
......hope this helped

What is the mean of the data set [3, 2, 2, 12, 6, 5, 14,4)?
O2
O 7

Answers

Answer:

the mean is 6 but you don't have that as an option.

Explanation:

the mean is the average.

to find the mean you have to add all of your data first

3 + 2 + 2 + 12 + 6 + 5 + 14 + 4 = 48

then you have to divide your answer by how many numbers there are in total.

48 / 8 = 6

the mean is 6.

What is the temperature, in degrees Celsius, of a 10.5 grams sample of Neon gas confined to a volume of 2.50 L at a pressure of 1.00 atm.

Answers

Answer:

–215 °C

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Mass of Ne = 10.5 g

Volume (V) = 2.50 L

Pressure (P) = 1 atm

Temperature (T) =?

Next, we shall determine the number of mole present in 10.5 gof Neon, Ne. This can be obtained as follow:

Mass of Ne = 10.5 g

Molar mass of Ne = 20 g/mol

Mole of Ne =.?

Mole = mass /Molar mass

Mole of Ne = 10.5 / 20

Mole of Ne = 0.525 mole

Next, we shall determine the temperature of the sample of Neon, Ne. This can be obtained as follow:

Volume (V) = 2.50 L

Pressure (P) = 1 atm

Number of mole (n) = 0.525 mole

Gas constant (R) = 0.0821 atm.L/Kmol

Temperature (T) =?

PV = nRT

1 × 2.5 = 0.525 × 0.0821 × T

2.5 = 0.525 × 0.0821 × T

Divide both side by 0.525 × 0.0821

T = 2.5 / (0.525 × 0.0821)

T = 58 K

Finally, we shall convert 58 K to degree celsius (°C). This can be obtained as follow:

T(°C) = T(K) – 273

T(K) = 58 K

T(°C) = 58 – 273

T(°C) = –215 °C

Thus, the temperature of the sample of Neon gas is –215 °C.

The process by which vesicles move substances out of a cell is

Answers

Exocytosis describes the process of vesicles fusing with the plasma membrane and releasing their contents to the outside of the cell, as shown in the Figure below. Exocytosis occurs when a cell produces substances for export, such as a protein, or when the cell is getting rid of a waste product or a toxin.

Imagine there is technology that allows scientists to see all of the movement of molecules inside living things. A scientist points this machine at the stem of a vascular plant and sees glucose molecules being transported to various parts of the plant. The scientist is looking at the movement of molecules through

the xylem.
the phloem.
the roots.
the cuticle.

Answers

Answer: C

Explanation: I looked it up lol

An empty graduated cylinder weighs 45.8772 g. After 20.0 mL of a liquid is added, the cylinder and its contents weigh 77.7572 g. What is the density of the liquid in g/mL?

Answers

Answer:

1.59g/mL

Explanation:

(777.7572 – 45.8772)g / (20.0) ml = (31.8800 g) / (20.0 ml) = 1.59 g/ml

What is the toto number of neutrons in an atom of 73 li

Answers

The 73 in Li means that there are 73 protons and neutrons in this atom. To find the number of neutrons, simply subtract the number of protons, which is equal to the atomic number (which is 3 in this case).

70 neutrons.

How are contact forces and non-contact forces similar?

Answers

Answer:

Difference between Contact and Non-Contact Forces

There is no field linked with the contact force. There is always a field linked with non-contact force. The frictional force is an example of a contact force. Gravitational force is an example of a non-contact force.

Explanation:

And it is physics not chem.

Hope this helps u

Crown me as brainliest:)

How many elements are in H2CrO4

Answers

There are 7 elements

Answer:

3 elements

Explanation:

The elements are:

- Chromium

- Hydrogen

- Oxygen

Calculate the density of an
object with a mass of 20 g
and a volume of 2.3 mL.

Answers

Answer:

8.7g/mL

Explanation:

I used the density formula to solve. d=m/v= 20g/2.3mL

Answer:

8.7 g/ml

Explanation:

the formula for density is D = M/V

The following is a list of common errors encountered in research laboratories. Categorize each as a determinate or an indeterminate error, and further categorize determinate errors as instrumental, operative, or methodic:
(a) An unknown being weighed is hygroscopic.
(b) One component of a mixture being analyzed quantitatively by gas chromatography reacts with the column packing.
(c) The tip of the pipet used in the analysis is broken.
(d) In measuring the same peak heights of a chromatogram, two technicians each report different heights.

Answers

Answer:

An unknown being weighed is hygroscopic. - operative error

One component of a mixture being analyzed quantitatively by gas chromatography reacts with the column packing. - methodic error

The tip of the pipet used in the analysis is broken. - instrumental error

In measuring the same peak heights of a chromatogram, two technicians each report different heights - operative error

Explanation:

In chemical analysis, operative errors are that largely introduced into the measurement because of variation of personal judgements of analysts. It is also a personal error that emanates solely due to the analyst.

A methodic error arises as a result of adopting defective experimental methods. For example, a column packing that reacts with a component of the mixture is used in the gas chromatography.

Instrument error refers to the error of a measuring instrument, for instance, the use of a pipette with a broken tip.

Pure H2oboils at 100 ˚C and freezes at 0 ˚C. What is the melting point and boiling point of water
after the addition of potassium chloride​

Answers

Answer:

Recall the colligative properties of freezing point depression and boiling point elevation.

In proportion to the molality product of the solute, (

i

m

), the boiling point will raise and the freezing point will decrease.

Now, consider tap water. You know this!

Is tap water pure water? Of course not! It's a solution of many ions of metals or other inorganic compounds.

Hence, it has a varied boiling and melting point, by definition.

Explanation:

The colligative properties like the boiling point elevation and freezing point depression depend on the solute concentration. The boiling point of the water will increase while the freezing point will decrease.

What are colligative properties?

Colligative properties are the attributes that depend on the amount or the solute concentration rather than on the type or identity of the solute particle. They include freezing point depression, lowering of vapor pressure, osmotic pressure, and boiling point elevation.

The boiling point elevation is the increase of the solvent's boiling point by the addition of the solute. Potassium chloride​ is a salt and a non-volatile solute that increases the boiling point of the solution.

The freezing point depression is one of the colligative properties that states the direct relationship between the molality and the freezing point of the solvent. As potassium chloride is a non-volatile solute it decreases the freezing point of the substance.

Therefore, the boiling point will increase but the freezing point will decrease after the addition of potassium chloride.

Learn more about colligative properties here:

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Which elements is the most reactive on this table?

Answers

Answer:

alkali metals

Explanation:

alkali metals only have one valence electron, meaning they are extremely reactive. they are considered the most reactive on the periodic table.

i need help please help me now please

Answers

The answer is C, balanced

If the reaction yield is 88.2%,what mass in grams of hydrogen is produced by the reaction of 7.73 g of magnesium with 1.31 g of water
Mg + 2h2o >>mg(oh)2+h2

Answers

Answer:

Mass of hydrogen produced is 0.07g.

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of magnesium = 7.73 g

Mass of water = 1.31 g

Reaction yield = 88.2%

Mass of hydrogen produced = ?

Solution:

Chemical equation:

Mg + 2H₂O     →   Mg(OH)₂ + H₂

Number of moles of water:

Number of moles = mass/ molar mass

Number of moles = 1.31 g / 18 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.07 mol

Number of moles of magnesium:

Number of moles = mass/ molar mass

Number of moles = 7.73 g / 18 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.43 mol

Now we will compare the moles of water and magnesium with hydrogen.

                    Mg            :           H₂

                     1               :            1

                    0.43          :          0.43

                    H₂O          :             H₂

                      2             :              1

                   0.07           :            1/2×0.07 = 0.035

Mass of hydrogen:

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Mass = 0.035 mol × 2 g/mol

Mass = 0.07  g

Answer: 0.064 grams is the answer

Explanation:

at the end you must multiply 88.2/100*0.073=0.064

The force of 20 N acts upon a 5kg block. What is the acceleration of the block?
100 m/s/s
4 m/s/s
O 25 m/s/s
O 0.25 m/s/s

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 4 m/s²

Explanation:

The acceleration of an object given it's mass and the force acting on it can be found by using the formula

[tex]a = \frac{f}{m} \\ [/tex]

where

a is the acceleration

f is the force

m is the mass

From the question

f = 20 N

m = 5 kg

We have

[tex]a = \frac{20}{5} \\ [/tex]

We have the final answer as

4 m/s²

Hope this helps you

The mass of 1 gram:

is kept as a standard platinum cylinder in France
equals 1 cm³
is .01 kg
equals the mass of 1 mL of water at 4°C

Answers

Answer:

C. equals the mass of 1 mL of water at 4°C

Explanation:

The specific heat of silver is 0.24 J/g•°C. How many joules of energy are needed to warm 4.37 g of silver from 25.0°C to 27.5°C?

A. 2.6 J

B. 46 J

C. 0.14 J

D. 0.022 J

Answers

The heat energy needed to change the temperature of  4.37 gram of silver sample of specific heat 0.24 J/ g °C from a temperature of 25 to 27.5 °C is 2.6 J.

What is calorimetry ?

Calorimetry is an analytical  technique used to determine the heat energy absorbed or released by  a system. The calorimetric equation relating the heat energy q with the mass of the substance m, specific heat c and temperature difference ΔT is given as:

q = m c ΔT.

Given that the mass of the sample of iron = 20 g

temperature difference   ΔT = 27.5 - 25 = 2.5 °C

specific heat c = 0.24J/ g °C.

The heat energy absorbed by the sample is calculated as follows:

q = 4.37 g ×  0.24 J/ g °C × 2.5 °C

 = 2.6 J.

Therefore, the heat energy required to the raise the temperature of the sample of iron is 2.6 J.

Find more on calorimetry :

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What is the name for the type of graph shown in the image below?
Box-and-whisker
Histogram
Line
Scatter plot

Answers

Answer:

Scatter plot

Explanation:

Because the plot is scattered all over the place

Water is composed of one atom of oxygen and two atoms of

Answers

Answer:

Hydrogen.

Explanation:

You've probably seen "[tex]H_{2}0[/tex]" which is the formula for water. It means that there's 2 hydrogen atoms, and one oxygen atom, in one molecule of water.

Hope this helps! Feel free to mark me Brainliest if you feel this helped. :)

Answer:

the answer is H. (hydrogen)

Acetylsalicylic acid (C9H8O4) is a monoprotic acid commonly known as aspirin. A typical aspirin tablet, however, contains only a small amount of the acid. In an experiment to determine its composition, an aspirin tablet was crushed and dissolved in water. It took 14.40 mL of 0.1466 M NaOH to neutralize the solution. Calculate the number of grains of aspirin in the tablet. (One grain = 0.0648 g and the molar mass of aspirin = 180.2 g/mol.)

Answers

Answer:

6 grains

Explanation:

The equation of the reaction between NaOH and aspirin is;

C9H8O4(aq) + NaOH (aq) ------>C9H7O4Na(aq) + H2O(l)

Amount of NaOH reacted = concentration × volume = 0.1466 M × 14.40/1000 L = 2.11 × 10^-3 moles

Given that aspirin and NaOH react in a mole ratio of 1:1 from the balanced reaction equation above, the number of moles of aspirin reacted is 2.11 × 10^-3 moles

Hence mass of aspirin reacted = 2.11 × 10^-3 moles × 180.2 g/mol = 0.38 g

If 1 grain = 0.0648 g

x grains = 0.38 g

x= 0.38 g/0.0648 g

x= 6 grains

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Part ARead this article and then listen to this short podcast. As you do, think about the ideas noted above. In the tableprovided below, list the important elements of civil society and their roles and importance in society. (Add in a bit of your ownresearch on the concept of civil society as you wish.) One element has been included as an example. Finally, use the last row ofthe table to draft a definition of civil society in your own words. Identify all sets to which this number belongs: -459*Natural, Whole, IntegerWhole, IrrationalWhole, IntegerInteger, RationalIrrationalPlease help! Can someone help me plz Which of the following is NOT a unique property of water?A.Surface tensionB.It's a powerful solventC.Ice is less dense than waterD.It only exists in liquid and solid form match each clock with its written time:1.son las ocho y media 2.son las cinco y diez3.es la una y media 4.son las once menos cuarto Only had 29% of the nation's populationOnly produced 10% of the nation's manufactured goodsOnly had 29% of the nation's railroad mileageThese factors proved to be a major economic disadvantage for the ___ in the years leading up to the Civil War.A) North B) South C) Border States D) Western territories What do the Plains and Gulf Coast cultures have in common?A. They hunted buffalb as their main source of foodB. They both migratedC. They were fishermen and farmersD. They were sedentaryPlease help Hi plz help its argent its for Spanish I need help What do you think Ngotho thinks about Mr. Howlands? Does he like him? Respect him? Hate him? How is the amount of precipitation in East Texas different from the amount in West Texas? Paid soldier were called A.ronin B.samurai C.diamyos Which article would most likely use a sequence text structure?HELP QUICK PLZ"A Week in Mainland China""Ten Reasons to Visit Miami""Which Island Is Right for You?""Our Top Ten Restaurant Picks" Bromine, a liquid at room temperature, has a boiling point of 58C and a melting point of 7.2C. Bromine can be classified as acompound.impure substance.mixture.pure substance. how many centimeters are in 4.8 inches?[1 inch = 2.5 cm]a. 12 cmb. 11 cmc. 7.30 cmd. 1.92 cm Expressions with tener In Spanish provide the Spanish translation for the following expressions with tener' . 1. How old are you? 2. Are you thirsty? 3. We are in a hurry. 4. Is Luis cold? Many states run lotteries to raise money. A website advertises that it knows "how to increase YOUR chances of Winning the Lottery." They offer several systems and criticize others as foolish. One system is called Lucky Numbers. People who play the Lucky Numbers system just pick a "lucky" number to play, but maybe some numbers are luckier than others. Let's use a simulation to see how well this system works. To make the situation manageable, simulate a simple lottery in which a single digit from 00 to 99 is selected as the winning number. Any value can be picked, but for this exercise, pick 1 as the lucky number. What proportion of the time do you win Convert the following to Celsius16) 100K17) 200K18) 273K19) 350K When your blood pressure is low, choose a choice below that explains what occurs.A. The nervous system signals smooth muscles in the blood vessels to relax to decrease blood pressure.B. The nervous signals smooth muscles in the blood vessels to relax to increase blood pressure.C. The nervous system signals smooth muscles to contract to decrease blood pressure.D. The nervous system signals smooth muscles in the blood vessels to contract to increase blood pressure Marisa said that multiplying 8.0 by 1,000,000 would increase the value of the 8 because there would be 6 more zeros after the decimal point. explain what is wrong in marisa's statement By repeating the phrase "You don't know," Suzukicreatesa peaceful tone.a helpful tone.a forceful tone.a hopeful tone.