Why can’t a purine hydrogen bond with another purine within the sugar phosphate backbone of DNA? State your reason with all the details that are required to answer the question for full credit.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

due to the structural-binding properties of the nitrogen bases

Explanation:

Adenine and guanine are purines (two-carbon nitrogen ring bases) that pair with thymine and cytosine pyrimidine nitrogen bases (one-carbon nitrogen ring bases), respectively. These specific base-pair rules are due to their hydrogen bonds (i.e., van der Waals forces), which stabilize the structure of the DNA helix. Cytosine and guanine have three sites to form hydrogen bonds to each other, while adenine and thymine have only two sites. The specific interactions between purines and pyrimidines are critical for proper bonding and attachment to the sugar-phosphate DNA backbone (i.e., for the formation of the DNA double-helical arrangement).


Related Questions

1. Where in the paramecium might you find proteins? Explain why?

Answers

Ribosomes because that’s where proteins are made and packaged

In contrast to the red giant stage, the white dwarf stage will cause

A. the habitable zone to move outward past our solar system's borders.
B. The habitable zone to move back towards Saturn and its moons.
C. the habitable zone to rebound and return to Earth again.
D. The entire solar system to implode, destroying all planets.

(this question is like a mix of science and language arts because I'm on reading plus)

Answers

answer: b) The habitable zone to move back towards Saturn and its moons.

explanation: i just did the reading plus and that was the answer

Please help. This is due today :(

Label the following.. Word bank is below

Answers

label what..? where’s the word bank

HELP HELP HELP ASAP ILL GIVE 100 points

Answers

Answer:

What's the question you need help with?? I will try my best to help. I'm not taking free points btw. I'm just wondering on what your question is

release,connect and contract

Which step in the digestive process represents a chemical change in food?

Answers

Answer:

digestion

Explanation:

Which type of root is important Taproot or fibrous root ? why ?

Answers

Answer:

A tap root system penetrates deep into the soil. In contrast, a fibrous root system is located closer to the soil surface, and forms a dense network of roots that also helps prevent soil erosion (lawn grasses are a good example, as are wheat, rice, and corn).

Explanation:

Answer:

Taproot is found in dicots, while a fibrous root is found in monocots. Fibrous root is found in most grasses, while taproot is not found in most grasses.

If the heart rate drops and the stroke volume increases, cardiac output will always show a
decrease.
O True
False

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

hope this helped! :)


With parallel flow, diffusion of urea happened at regions I and II but not at regions III, IV, or V because...
A
Urea was too big to fit through the pores in regions III, IV, or V.
B
There was no concentration gradient for urea in regions III, IV, or V.
С
There was no urea in the blood in regions III, IV, and V.
D
The pore size was too small in regions III, IV, and V.

Answers

Answer:B

Explanation:bc all of the other ones was equal together and the concentration gradient could not spread them

Answer:

The correct answer is

b

Explanation:

First we can elimenate A and D because the pore size is the same.

C is wrong, there is still some urea in the blood, however is less

We are left with B which is the correct answer, i did the gizmo

Please leave a thanks and rate this answer 5 stars, you don't need an acount to do this.

Why do planets close to the sun have thin atmospheres and the planets far away from the sun have thick atmospheres. Use what you know about the nebular theory.

Answers

Answer:

There are two primary factors: size and distance from the Sun. Gravity helps planets and moons to hold on to their atmospheres, so small planets/moons such as Mars and the Moon have thin atmospheres. The reason why the outer planets are larger is probably down to two major factors. The first is simply the amount of material available which may be accreted to a planet. Clearly, the further away from the Sun, the longer the orbit (twice as far means an orbit twice the physical length).

Explanation:

A diagram that is used to show the loss of energy as you go forward in a food chai
a.) food web
b.) energy pyramid
c.) concept map
d.) trophic levels

Answers

Answer:

tropical levels ........

Which label identifies the part of the ATP molecule that changes when energy is released in the cells of all living
things?
B
Р P Р
A
A
B
C

Answers

Answer: Respiration

Explanation:

Cellular respiration is the process by which nutrients such as glucose are broken down using oxygen to generate energy in the form of ATP, that is used to drive cellular processes.

ATP consists of an adenosine molecule bonded to three phosphate groups in a row. Energy from cellular respiration is stored in the bond between the 2nd and 3rd phosphate groups of ATP.

When the cell needs energy to do work, ATP loses its 3rd phosphate group, releasing energy stored in the bond that the cell can use to do work.

Why were most test tubes incubated at 37 ⁰C?

Answers

Answer:

Optimal Growth Conditions

Explanation:

Different bacteria like to grow at different temperatures.  By changing the temperature. Organisms that grow best at human body temperature, which is approximately 37 degrees Celsius (98.6 degrees Fahrenheit), are called mesophiles.

Hope this helps.

Which primate group is classified as hominins

Answers

the group consists of modern humans, extinct human species, and all our immediate ancestors.

How is chromatin structurally different from chromosomes?

Answers

Answer:

The main difference between chromatin and chromosome is that chromatin consists of the unravelled condensed structure of DNA for the purpose of packaging into the nucleus whereas chromosome consists of the highest condensed structure of the DNA doublehelix

Which of the following describes how regions of phospholipids are arranged in the cell membrane?

Answers

Answer:

phospholipds are arranged in the phospholipid bilayer, inside the plasma membrane.

Explanation:

they have one hydrophilic head and two hydrophobic tails.

Phospholipids are amphipathic molecules that compose the cell bilayer membrane. Among the options, D is correct. Hydrophobic fatty acid regions face each other within the interior of the cell membrane.

-----------------------------------------------------

Two lipidic layers compose the cell membrane. There are also proteins and glucans incrusted in between.    

   

The complex lipids that compose the membrane are amphipathic molecules. A phospholipid is composed of

two fatty acid chains ⇒ hydrophobic tails, glycerol and a phosphate grouphydrophilic heads negatively charged

Phospholipids are arranged as a bilayer. Their hydrophilic polar heads face the exterior and the interior of the cells, while their hydrophobic tails are hidden against each other, constituting the internal part of the membrane.

According to this framework, we can choose the best answer among the options,

A) Hydrophilic phosphate regions face each other within the interior of the cell membrane ⇒ Incorrect ⇒ Heads are not facing each other. They are in contact with the cell exterior and interior.  

B) Hydrophilic phosphate regions are positioned toward nonpolar environments ⇒ Incorrect ⇒ Phosphate regions are in contact with water.

C) Hydrophobic fatty acid regions are positioned toward polar environments ⇒ Incorrect ⇒ tails can not be in contact with water.

D) Hydrophobic fatty acid regions face each other within the interior of the cell membrane ⇒ CORRECT.

----------------------------------------------

Related link: https://brainly.com/question/6321518?referrer=searchResults

Planet X is a terrestrial planet in our solar system. It has 21% oxygen in its atmosphere. Humans can walk on this planet without the aid of a space suit. Based on the description, planet X is____ .
a.Earth
b.Mars.
c.Mercury
d.Venus

Answers

Answer: the answer is actually earth

Explanation: A

define the following term ​

Answers

Answer:

What is the following term?

Explanation:

What you are asking is vague, you should add a term to define.

Which of the following statements best describes negative feedback loops?

A. They respond to changes with changes in the same direction, to move a value toward an endpoint.
B. They produce negative outcomes for the organism.
C. They aren't used often in maintaining homeostasis.
D. They respond to changes with changes in the opposite direction, to keep a value in the optimal range.

Answers

Answer:

B but if I'm wrong I'm so sorry I'm really tired but I think I'm right

Explanation:

An example of a succulent is a _

Answers

Answer:

Agavoideae

Explanation:

The survival of some plants depends on their ability to have seeds transported to a favorable envioronment. what are the different ways seeds can be transported from one location to another?

Answers

Answer:

the wind can carry the seeds flowing water can carry seeds to different places some seeds can get stuck on people's clothes or on the fur of animals some seeds can be eaten by animals and dropped new places in their droppings

Explanation:

Hope this helps!

help! I'm grounded if I don't get a good grade on my test

Answers

Answer:

A is the answer

Explanation:

Hope I helped

When looking across the periodic table from left to right, which of these groups are the first to contain nonmetals?

Answers

The answer is ... group 14

Answer:

3 A the 13 group boron is the nonmetal in it and in 14 group carbon is the nonmetal

Explanation:

The phospholipid bilayer is composed of lipids which are _________ and do not dissolve well in water but do dissolve in oils. The phosphate head does dissolve in water because it is _________ just like water

Answers

Explanation:

which are hydrophobic

it is hydrophilic like water

Plz help me with this question!!!!!!

Answers

ANSWER:_____________________________________

Solution : It is a mixture of solvent (Major component mostly liquid) and solute (Minor component).

It is asking from a solution where water and solute are moving whether outise or inside.

_____________________________________As Per Hint Given:

Solute ; Moves from higher concentration to the lower concentration by the process of diffusion.Solvent(Water) ; Moves from low solute area to the high solute area by the process of osmosis._____________________________________ROW 1 :

26: Inside the cell (because inside the cell there is 5% solute(salt) whereas outside the cell it is 10%)

27: Outside the cell (outside the cell there is more concentration of salt so water moves out)

ROW 2:

In Row 2 there is equal amount of salt outside and inside the cell so Solute and Solvent do not move because the solution is ISOTONIC

28: NO MOVEMENT

29: NO MOVEMENT

ROW 3:  

30: Glucose moves outside the cell

31: Water moves inside the cell (because glucose is more inside the cell)

ROW 4

32: Outside the cell (same reasons as above)

33: Inside the cell

ROW 5

34: NO MOVEMENT

35: NO MOVEMENT

ROW 6

36: Outside the cell

37: Inside the cell

ROW 7

38: Inside the cell

39: Outside the cell

ROW 8

40: Outside the cell

41: Inside the cell

ROW 9

42: Inside the cell

43: Outside the cell

_____________________________________

2
If an organism has 15 chromosomes in a single sperm cell, how many
chromosomes would reside in its somatic cells?
O 15
O 30
0 7.5
45

Answers

Answer:

i just think but not sure

the answer is 30.....

I think but not sure

clarify and tell whether I am correct or not

Which is not a unique property of water

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

All of the other options are specific to water, but quite a few liquids cool off a lot faster than water.

water cools very rapidly is not a unique property of water. Thus option A is correct.

what are the properties of water molecule ?

It has no taste, odor, or transparency, where the nucleus of the oxygen atom  attracts electrons strongly than the nuclei of the hydrogen atoms.

In water molecule oxygen is more electro negative and electron-greedy than hydrogen, results in the development of  a partial negative charge on the oxygen of the water and a partial positive charge on the hydrogen end.

Water shows strong cohesive property where the attraction of molecules for other molecules of the same kind is referred to as cohesion.

Surface tension is defined as  the tendency of  the surface to resist rupture when they are subjected to stress due to cohesive forces.

For more details regarding water, visit:

brainly.com/question/2602094

#SPJ6

Your question was incomplete, so the complete question is

Which is not a unique property of water

A) water cools very rapidly

B) frozen water floats on liquid water

C) water molecules stick to each other through hydrogen bonds

D) water covered most of the earths surface and retains a large amount of heat

Methamphetamine increases the brain's levels of dopamine, __________ and __________.

a) norepinephrine, serotonin

b) GABA, epinephrine

c) acetylcholine, enkephalins

d) glutamate, serotonin

Answers

Answer:

a) norepinephrine, serotonin

Explanation:

Neurotransmitters are special lipid-based molecules used in chemical signal transduction in the nervous system. They have receptor-specific roles in activating different regions of the central nervous system (CNS) and physiological responses. These include: dopamine, norepinephrine, and serotonin .

The CNS, which includes the brain and spinal cord, can be affected by certain drugs like methamphetamine. This drug is a stimulant that acts on brain regions such as:

prefrontal cortex the striatumthe nucleus accumbens

It causes the release of neurotransmitters while blocking their reuptake at synapses; meth is metabolized very slowly over time (12 hours). The buildup of dopamine, for instance, leads to altered moods, feelings of pleasure and euphoria.

Thus, this change or "high" leads to dependency by users for its mood-altering effect; however, less dopamine is released, and the pleasurable effects, become less potent.  Studies show neurological damage with prolonged use, and habit formation and over time, addiction.

will mark brainiest and look at the points
Mutations can be either spontaneous (no known cause) or induced (caused by specific environmental agents). What are some environmental agents that could increase the rates of genetic mutations among humans today? What types of mutations have the potential to be the most significant from an evolutionary perspective?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Mutations happen spontaneously. The rate of mutation can be increased by environmental factors such as UV radiation , X-rays, gamma rays and certain types of chemicals such as bromine. These are some factor that can increase the rate of mutation

The classic example of evolutionary change in humans is the hemoglobin mutation named HbS that makes red blood cells take on a curved, sickle-like shape. With one copy, it confers resistance to malaria, but with two copies, it causes the illness of sickle-cell anemia. Examples of beneficial mutations include HIV resistance, lactose tolerance, and trichromatic vision.

Explanation:

Look the Mutations happen spontaneosly.So this means that this can increased by the enviromental factors such as Uv radiation, The X-rays, The Gamma Rays, and for last one the certain types of chemicals such as a bromine.These are some factors that increase the rate of the mutation.

So and here is the answer that you was looking for your answer was What are some environmental agents that could increase the rates of genetic mutations among humans today? well im here for teach you and told you or explain you whatever you wanted to call ir im here for teach you The evolutionary change that are in humans is that thing how is called? yes the Hemogoblin and you will say what is that thing why i want to know what is Hemogoblin Well you have to know that that think the hemogoblin is a mutation names "HBS" that makes the red blood cells it's for that reason that is important the "HBS" but there is the bad thing about the hemogoblin it makes the Anemia that is one of the terrible things that can happen to you ok?. Look they are good and bad thing about the Hemogoblin Im going to leave you some good and bad things about the hemogoblin: (But there are things that you have to know first the normal hemogoblin is in your DNA and in your DNA it's called G A G and it has too the C T C in your RNA it's called  G A G and finally it nakes the GLU The GLU it's the normal Protein, but the hemogoblin can mutate the cell can  get sick and the letters that are like This G A G those are going to change:

                                                                  C T C They going to change like this:

                                        (mutated)--- --   G T G

                                                                   C A T                                                                           (The RNA alsi change)         G U G  

                                                                        |

                                                                        |

                                                                       \/

                                                                     Val

                       (Original No mutated)---- G A G

                                                                   C T C

                                                                   G A G

                                                                        |

                                                                        |

                                                                       \/

                                                                    (GLU)  

The GLU is the Original Protein but the Val is the mutated Protein.

Now im going to say good and Bad thing about the Hemogoblin.

Good Things

N1:It creates the Blood cells

N2:Lactose Tolerance

N3-and also the Hemogoblin includes the HIV that is a resistance

Bad things about the Hemogoblin

N1-One of the most bad things of the hemogoblin is the Anemia that is the worst things as i say that can happen to you

and that's all you have to know

PD: I hope you give brainlest i make a whole investigation of that i have to make a hypothesis and everything and im so tired i have been here like 1 hour with 45 minutes.

I have a question regarding construction building code ? can you help? ​

Answers

depending on the question you should probably be able to look it up and find it in a handbook construction code for your city

What is the relationship between snails and Elodia

Answers

Answer:

The relationship between snails and elodea is symbiotic in that the snail eats algae and produces carbon dioxide. The elodea takes in the carbon dioxide and, through photosynthesis, creates oxygen, which the snail and every living thing in the tank uses to breathe.

Explanation:

hope it helps you!!

n.kjbhykvgtcf vbhijbhjjbhiygihkjbm

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Executives at worldcom committed an $11 billion fraud by capitalizing costs that should have been expensed. What was the effect of this fraud on worldcom's income statement? If there was 26% Adenine, how much thymine would there be PLEASE ANSWER ASAP!!! Where do our Federal TAxes Go? How much money goes into the four main structures (list each and what percentage goes into them)? Where do we spend money today that we didn't before? -8y=-800what is y?Plz with the explanation... Find the solution to the system. Write your solution as an ordered pair (x,y) with no spaces, no solution, or infinitely many. x=y+8 and x=5y+12 * Which was the main cause of the great migration to the United States in the late 1800s and early 1900s? the need for workers in the US political unrest in Europe religious persecution in Eastern Europe Oscarcity of land and money 30% of what number is 3? FOR 10 POINTSIn the word disappearing, the prefix isdisadidisand the suffix isingaring anyone know this , please help Which statements describe oceanic crust? Select the two correct answers. A. Its age ranges from very young to more than 4 billion years old. B. It is formed at zones of volcanic activity on the ocean floor. C. It is made of all types of rocks.D. It is between 25 and 70 km thick. E. It contains silicate minerals high in iron and magnesium. What is the value of 25 to the power of 1/2 What are the types of ions found in an ionic bond? (Check all that apply) * 2 pointscationsanionsprionsquarks Bakelite, the first synthetic plastic, was used in household appliances in the early twentieth century. Who designed the Bakelite telephone?A. Raymond LoewyB. Paul RandC. Henry Dreyfuss Line AB contains points A (1, 3) and B (5, 3). Line AB has a slope that is A chemical bond formed when two atoms transfer electrons is called How do you do these questions? 2a - 7 - 6a = 9Pls help? I don't know how to solve this question. Which statement describes the blood type of a person with the alleles IAi?It is type AB because I and i are codominant.It is type AB because A and i are codominant.It is type A because i is dominant and A is recessive.It is type A because A is dominant and i is recessive.