Answer: The correct statement is that,
'He reinterpreted and retested Joseph Proust's results'
Explanation:
John Dalton was an English chemist who contributed greatly to the field of Chemistry. He published his theory about atom in 1808.
Dalton was the first person to recognize a workable distinction between the fundamental particle of an element (atom) and that of a compound (molecule). The atomic theory generally summaries the laws of chemical composition which includes:
--> law of constant composition and
---> law of multiple proportions.
John Dalton was being creative in his work by reinterpretation and retesting of Joseph Proust's results. Joseph Proust was a French chemist that first discovered the law of constant composition in 1794. This means that many has started working on the atoms before John Dalton discovery.
From the previous works of Proust, he had studied tin oxides and found that their masses were either 88.1% tin and 11.9% oxygen or 78.7% tin and 21.3% oxygen (these were tin(II) oxide and tin dioxide respectively). Dalton retested and noted from these percentages that 100g of tin will combine either with 13.5g or 27g of oxygen; 13.5 and 27 form a ratio of
Dalton reinterpreted it by finding an atomic theory of matter that could elegantly explain this common pattern in chemistry – in the case of Proust’s tin oxides, one tin atom will combine with either one or two oxygen atoms. I hope this helps, thanks.
Answer:
A.) He reinterpreted and retested Joseph Proust's results
Explanation:
How can electronegativity be used to explain the reaction we see in terms of the numbers and types of bonded being formed in lithium?
Explanation:
Lithium is an electropositive element that readily loses electrons.
Oxygen is electronegative and it will readily accept electrons.
Due to this significant electronegativity differences between the two species they form electrovalent or ionic bonds between them.
2atoms of Li lose two electrons:
Li → Li²⁺ + e⁻
Lithium isoelectronic with helium
For oxygen;
O + 2e⁻ → O²⁻
Oxygen is isoelectronic with Neon
Two ions of the lithium combines with the oxygen to form the bond;
4Li + O₂ → 2Li₂O
The electrostatic attraction between the two ions forms the ionic bond
Which information best supports the idea that the universe began with rapid expansion?
O Measurements of cosmic microwave background radiation
O Measurements of rates of decay
O Calculation of the temperature and brightness of stars
Calculations of the distance from the sun to each planet
GIVING BRAINLY, FOLLOW, 5 STARS AND HEARTS
which of the following is NOT a characteristic of hot water heating systems?
Answer:
The one on the top,'' As the water cool, it is returned to the boiler where it is heated,''
Explanation:
221 A grocery shop has different types of fruit: one box contains 10 mangos, another
contains 7 avocados and the third box contains 5 lemons.
The same shop has 20% organic food. 50% inorganic food, and 30% of the things they sell
are juices.
3 marks)
A) Represent the types of fruit in bar graph.
B) Represent the sales in pie graph.
Answer:
A) Please see the required bar graph attached
B) Please see the required pie graph attached
Explanation:
The given data are;
The number of each fruit in each box are;
First box contains 10 mangoes
Second box contains 7 avocados
Third box contains 5 lemons
The percentage of the things they sell are;
Organic food = 20%
Inorganic food = 50%
Juices = 30%
A) The bar graph is plotted with Microsoft Excel
The height of each column is equivalent to the number of fruit in the box
Each column represents a box of fruit
B) The pie graph (chart) is generated with Microsoft Excel
The steps to draw the pie chare are;
1) Draw a circle
2) Partition the circle into segments proportional to each percentage from the center of the circle as follows;
The sum of angles at the center of the circle = 360°
The angle of the segment that will represent the 20% organic food in the pie chart = 20/100 × 360° = 72°
Therefore, the segment representing organic food will have an angle of 72° at the center of the circle
Similarly, the segment representing inorganic food will have an angle of 50/100 × 360° = 180° at the center of the circle
The segment representing juices will have an angle of 30/100 × 360° = 108° at the center of the circle.
What is a rule for determining the mass number of an atom or ion?
Answer:
The mass number of the atom is equal to the sum of the number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus
Explanation:
Each proton and each neutron weigh one amu( atomic mass unit), adding together the neutrons and protons and multiplying by 1 amu you get the mass of an atom
Examine the layers of rock. How does layering provide evidence for determining geologic age?
Answer:
the deeper you go down in to the rock the older the fossils get.
Explanation:
layering can provide evidence because the deeper you go down in to the rock the older the fossils get. So when the scientists go in to the rock they can say what animals lived in that time and what animal was the oldest.
How do slab pull forces affect plate motion? Choose the correct answer.
Uplifted mantle causes plates to move apart.
Convection currents drive the plate downward to move it.
Earthquakes break the crust into smaller plates to make motion easier.
The weight of the subducted plate produces a force to continue moving the plate.
Answer:
The weight of the subducted plate produces a force to continue moving the plate.
Explanation:
Emma draws a sketch of what happens to light as it moves through air and then into a tank of water. describe what happens to the speed of light as it enter the water.
Answer if you know, if you don't move on please! If you don't know comment not answer. Thank you!!
Answer:
The speed of light becomes slower in denser medium which is water in this case.
Explanation:
We know the lens law of Refraction which states
[tex]\frac{Sin(i)}{Sin(r)} =[/tex] Refractive index of second medium /Refractive index of the first medium
= Velocity of light in medium 1 (V1)/ velocity of light in medium 2 (V2)
When light rays fall from air medium into water which is a denser medium bending of light or change in the direction of light occurs which is knows as Refraction.
When refraction occurs speed of the light rays are also varied as we can see it from the Lenz's Law. suppose two light rays parallel to each other falling on the air-water interface at an angle , the first ray will reach the interface and bend about the normal and then the second ray. We also observe when light enters denser medium the speed of light becomes slower, also the bending of light when going from rarer to denser it bends towards normal of the surface and when it move from denser to rarer medium it moves away from the normal to the surface.
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Answer:
The three parts of the cell theory are as follows: (1) All living things are made up of cells, (2) Cells are the smallest units (or most basic building blocks) of life, and (3) All cells come from preexisting cells through the process of cell division. ... Today, the cell theory is considered the foundation of biology.
Explanation:
hope this help.. brainliest???
Answer:
i wanna give brailiest to the person at the top!
Explanation:
Lithium has two isotopes, lithium-6 weighing 6.015 amu (7.5% abundance), and lithium-7
weighing 7.016 amu (92.5% abundance). What is the atomic mass of lithium?
with calculations
Answer:
The answer is 6.941 but I dont really have the explanation
Explanation:
The atomic mass of lithium will be 6.9458 amu.
What is Atomic Mass ?
The mass of an atom of a chemical element expressed in atomic mass units.
It is approximately equivalent to the number of protons and neutrons in the atom (the mass number) or to the average number allowing for the relative abundances of different isotopes.
Calculation :
Consider 10000 atoms of Li ;
742 of them would have mass 6.02.9258 of them would have mass 7.02.
Hence,
The total mass of these 10000 Li atoms would be ;
(742 × 6.02) + (9258 × 7.02) = 69458
∴ 1 Li atom on average would have mass = 69458 / 10000 = 6.9458 amu
Therefore, The atomic mass of lithium will be 6.9458 amu.
Learn more about Atomic Mass here ;
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How many number of oxygen molecules are required to produce 0.22 g of CO2 according to the reaction?
c+o2=co2
7th grade help me plzzzzzzzz
Answer:
1. Metals
2. Solid, gas, liquid
Explanation:
For #1:
The majority of elements in the periodic table are classified as metals. The transition metals lie in the center of the table, spanning groups three through 12. These elements are solid at room temperature, except mercury, and have the metallic color and malleability expected of metals.
Hope this helps :)
Isopentyl acetate is the molecule largely responsible for the aroma and taste of bananas. It is made up of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen. Combustion of a 3.256-g sample of isopentyl acetate produces 7.706 g CO2 and 3.156 g H2O. Using these results, what is the correct empirical formula for isopentyl acetate?
Answer:
Explanation:
7.706 g of CO₂ will contain 12 x 7.706 / 44 g of C
= 2.1 g of C .
This will be contained in 3.256 g of isopentyl acetate
3.156 g of H₂O will contain 2 x 3.156 / 18 g of H
= .351 g of H
This will be contained in 3.256 g of isopentyl acetate
Rest will be oxygen
amount of oxygen in 3.256 g of isopentyl acetate
= 3.256 - ( 2.1 + .351 )
= .805 g
ratio of C , H , O in isopentyl acetate
= 2.1 g : .351 g : .805 g
2.1 / 12 : .351 / 1 : 0.805 / 16 ratio of moles
= .175 : .351 : .05 ratio of moles
= 3.5 : 7.02: 1
= 7 : 14 : 2
empirical formula of isopentyl acetate
= C₇ H₁₄ O₂ .
What is the formula for mass number?
Answer:
the formula for mass number is "mass number = protons + neutrons".
In the following reaction, how many grams of H2O are produced if 2.00 g of N2H4 react? N2H4 + 3 O2 ---> 2NO2 + 2H2O
Answer:
2
Explanation:
From this equation, 2 grams are produced.
The mass of H₂O produced from the reaction is 2.25 g
We'll begin by calculating the mass of N₂H₄ that reacted and the mass of H₂O produced from the balanced equation.
N₂H₄ + 3O₂ —> 2NO₂ + 2H₂O
Molar mass of N₂H₄ = (2×14) +(4×1) = 32 g/mol
Mass of N₂H₄ from the balanced equation = 1 × 32 = 32 g
Molar mass of H₂O = (2×1) + 16 = 18 g/mol
Mass of H₂O from the balanced equation = 2 × 18 = 36 g
SUMMARY
From the balanced equation above,
32 g of N₂H₄ reacted to produce 36 g of H₂O.
Finally, we shall determine the mass of H₂O produced by the reaction of 2 g of N₂H₄From the balanced equation above,
, 32 g of N₂H₄ reacted to produce 36 g of H₂O.
Therefore,
2 g of N₂H₄ will react to produce = (2 × 36) / 32 = 2.25 g of H₂O
Thus, the mass of H₂O produced from the reaction is 2.25 g
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Consider the equation:
Ca+O2→CaO
What needs to be done in order to balance the equation?
Place a 2 in front of the Ca and the CaO.
Place a 2 in front of the O2 and the CaO.
Place a 2 in front of the CaO only.
Place a 2 only in front of the Ca.
what is S oxidation number
the answer to you question is -2
How much eat is absorbed when 50.0g of water changes from 25.0 Celsius to 37.0 Celsius?
Which of the following atoms has the smallest atomic radius?
A. F
B. Li
C. C
D. Be
Answer:
A) F
It has the smallest atomic radius.
The element magnesium is a
O Group 12, Transition Metal
O Period 3, Alkaline Earth Metal
Period 4. Alkali Metal
O Period 4, Halogen
A solid is composed entirely of xenon atoms. What type of solid is it?
a) ionic
b) metallic
c) covalent network
d) atomic
e) molecular
f) amorphous
Answer:
ionic
Explanation:
xenom atoms are too large to move in the crystals without first associating with two oxygen ion vacancies and one uranium ion vacancy
define open and closed circuit
Answer:
An open circuit is one where the continuity has been broken by an interruption in the path for current to flow. A closed circuit is one that is complete, with good continuity throughout. A device designed to open or close a circuit under controlled conditions is called a switch.
I will pick the brainiest answer! Thanks! :)
1. What is volume displacement? Why would you use this method?
2. What is density? What happens to things that are denser? What happens if they are less dense?
Answer:
1. The volume of displaced fluid is equivalent to the volume of an object fully immersed in a fluid or to that fraction of the volume below the surface of an object partially submerged in a liquid. The weight of the displaced portion of the fluid is equivalent to the magnitude of the buoyant force.
Why would you use this method?
So it can be used to accurately measure the volume of the human body and other oddly shaped objects by measuring the volume of fluid displaced when the object is submerged.
2. Density, mass of a unit volume of a material substance. The formula for density is d = M/V, where d is density, M is mass, and V is volume. Density is commonly expressed in units of grams per cubic centimetre.
What happens to things that are denser?
Students should realize that if an object weighs more than an equal volume of water, it is more dense and will sink, and if it weighs less than an equal volume of water, it is less dense and will float.
What happens if they are less dense?
The density of an object determines whether it will float or sink in another substance. An object will float if it is less dense than the liquid it is placed in. An object will sink if it is more dense than the liquid it is placed in.
The first noble gas with a Lewis Structure with 8 dots is
A. Ar
B. Kr
C. He
D. ne
Answer:
C) He
Explanation:
Helium is one of the noble gases and contains a full valence shell. Unlike the other noble gases in Group 8, Helium only contains two valence electrons.
Perform the following
mathematical operation, and
report the answer to the correct
number of significant figures.
7.68 x 4.564 = [?]
Answer:
35.05152
Explanation:
Answer:
35.1
Explanation:
I put that answer in and it was correct.
Why are supergiant so bright?
Because supergiants are so massive, the core temperature gets much hotter than in giants, so supergiants can fuse elements heavier than hydrogen and helium. But to support their tremendous mass, supergiants burn up their fuel much more quickly.
Answer:
because the core tempature gets much hotter.
Explanation:
so supergiants can fuse elements heavier than hydrogen and helium. But to support their tremendous mass, supergiants burn up their fuel much more quickly.
To pass a test with 15 questions how many can I get wrong?
Answer:
You can get 7 answers wrong.
Explanation:
Let's calculate the average
[tex]\frac{15}{2} \\\\=7.5[/tex]
So if you correctly answer 8 -15 (7.5 is approximated to 8 )questions correctly you will pass.
So you can get 7 answers wrong.
Which is the best description of a molecule?
Answer:
A molecule is the smallest particle in a chemical element or compound that has the chemical properties of that element or compound. Molecules are made up of atoms that are held together by chemical bonds. These bonds form as a result of the sharing or exchange of electrons among atoms.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Which of the following statements are incorrect?
A. A sodium atom has a smaller radius than a potassium atom.
B. A neon atom has a smaller radius than an oxygen atom.
C. A fluorine atom has a smaller first ionization energy than an oxygen atom.
D. All are statements are incorrect
b is the answer because oxyen atom has a smaller radius
Answer: B
Explanation:
help please I will give brainliest to the best answer
Answer:
the correct answer is D