Which of the following units are repeatedly joined together to form a strand of DNA?​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Nucleotides

Explanation:

The nucleotides forming each DNA strand are connected by noncovalent bonds called hydrogen bonds.

Answer 2

Nucleotide is the unit that repeatedly joined together to form a strand of DNA.

What is DNA?

Deoxyribose + phosphate group + thymine could be a nucleotide of DNA and defined as deoxyribonuclic acid and it is a polymer made up of two polynucleotide chains that arranged in foiled structure to form a double helix carrying genetic information for the various processes such as growth development  functioning and reproduction.

There are four nitrogen bases of DNA nucleotides are such as adinine, thymine, guanine and cytosine.

Friedrich miescher discovered DNA in the year of 1860.The shape of DNA is double helical structure

The main function of DNA is to carry information from one generation to another generation this is the reason due to which DNA is also known information molecule.

In our body DNA is found in the nucleus of the cell and it is known as nuclear DNA. The shape of DNA is double helical structure.

Siblings share only about 50% of same DNA due to the reason of recombination. The life span of DNA is 521 years.

Therefore, Nucleotide is the unit that repeatedly joined together to form a strand of DNA.

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Related Questions

1. A substance that destroys pathogens that are outside of the body.

Answers

Answer:

It can be things like bleach, soap, or vinegar.

Explanation:

Answer:

Antiseptic

Explanation:

Chemical such as soap, vinegar, or rubbing alcohol that destroys pathogens outside of the body.

An experiment was conducted to demonstrate the passage of glucose and starch across a selectively permeable membrane that allows monomers but not polymers to diffuse through.

Glucose and starch powders were mixed in 10 ml of water and poured into a cellulose bag, which was then sealed at both ends and placed in a beaker of water. After 30 minutes, the presence of glucose in the beaker was recorded with a testing paper, which turns green if glucose is present. The presence of starch was recorded by adding a few drops of iodine, which causes the solution to turn violet if starch is present.

A beaker filled with 100 milliliters of distilled water. A bag filled with 10 milliliters of water and a solution of 2 percent glucose and 2 percent starch is placed in the beaker of water.

Which statement best describes the expected result?

A) The testing paper will turn green and the solution will turn violet.
B) The testing paper will turn green and the solution will not turn violet.
C) The testing paper will not turn green and the solution will turn violet.
D) The testing paper will not turn green and the solution will not turn violet.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

because if you read the first paragraph, the membrane will only allow monomers not polymers. glucose is a monomer and starch is a polymer. so the membrane will only take glucose and the color for glucose therefore the color is only green.

What is a major obstacle in cellular respiration? It is limited by the low amount of energy stored in a glucose molecule It is an exergonic reaction, with much of the energy lost as heat, which potentially might damage cells It is an inefficient reaction and doesn’t provide eukaryotic cells with enough energy It requires oxygen to be actively pumped against its concentration gradient into cells

Answers

Answer:

It is an exergonic reaction, with much of the energy lost as heat, which potentially might damage cells

Explanation:

Cellular respiration is an important process carried out by the cells of living organisms in order to supply energy needed for their various cellular functions. Cellular respiration generally involves the breakdown of the stored energy in glucose molecules (in the presence of absence of oxygen).

However, since the process of cellular respiration releases energy as chemical energy (ATP) and majority as heat energy, it is said to be an EXERGONIC REACTION i.e energy-releasing. This hear energy released can damage living cells, which is a major setback to cellular respiration.

Bamboo is a type of grass. In the wild, pandas eat bamboo almost excdusively. For this reason, the availability of bamboo is a significant limiting factor on the panda population. Which statement describes how pandas could become extinct in the wild?
O A The bamboo population decreases so low that other limiting factors begin to affect the panda population.
OB. The bamboo population decreases so low that the carrying capacity for pandas becomes zero.
O C. The populations of bamboo and pandas follow a cyclical pattern of increasing and decreasing, until one of them becomes extinct
O D. The populations of bamboo and pandas both follw a pattern of exponential growth, and then both become extinct​

Answers

Answer:

B

The bamboo population decreases so low that the carrying capacity for pandas becomes zero.

Answer:

I think it would be C

Explanation:

The populations of bamboo and pandas depend on each other

How many Hydrogen atoms are in the chemical equation 3H20
a. 3 Hydrogen atoms
b. 2 Hydrogen atoms
c. 7 Hydrogen atoms
d. 6 Hydrogen atoms

Answers

Answer:

A. 3 Hydrogen atoms

Explanation:

Do leopard geckos die from eating salamanders?

A no

b yes

C they only get sick

PLS ANSWER IF YOU ARE PRO

By the way I don’t have a gecko this is just for school

But it would help if a reptile pro could answer this.

Answers

Answer: Well I am not a Pro on leopard geckos, but I've have a Friend who is and they eat anything that wiggles I would say it might not die since the only things that would kill him is if he eats fireflies, lightning bugs. So I will say a salamander is fine.

Which statement best describes the purpose of the eye?

A. The eye takes in and responds to stimuli.
B. The eye sends images to the brain.
C. The eye receives and processes visual signals.
D. The eye lets in varying amounts of light.

Answers

Answer:

D?

Explanation:

Sorry if im wrong >-<

Proteins are the most complex group of biomolecules with a wide range of functions. Which of the following best describes the function of proteins?

A) store genetic information, instructions to make proteins
B) form cell membranes, long-term energy storage, insulation
C) aid in metabolism, structural support (hair, nails, bone), create enzymes
D) ready to use energy for cells, structure for cell walls, storage as glycogen

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

they aid in metabolism

Using established recombinant DNA technology, you insert a gene from a human liver cell into a bacterium. The bacterium then expresses a protein corresponding to the inserted DNA. To your dismay, you discover that the protein produced is useless and is found to contain many more amino acids than does the protein made by the eukaryotic cell.
Assuming there is no mutation in the human gene, explain why this happened.
a. bacteria do not use splicing to edit RNA after its transcription.
b. rRNAs in bacterial cells contain more nucleotides than in eukaryotic cells.
c. bacterial RNA contains less stop codons.
d. amino acids in bacterial cells are specified by double codes.

Answers

Answer:

The fact that the amino acid chain is consistently having more amino acids than what is actually present can be attested to the fact of how gene expressions can be observed in the prokaryotic cell compared to the eukaryotic one.

Please answer I will give brainliest



Identify the igneous rock

Answers

Answer: Red Volcanic Rock

Explanation: Extrusive igneous rocks, also known as volcanic rocks, are formed at the crust's surface as a result of the partial melting of rocks within the mantle and crust.

Some of the water that falls as rain evaporates back into the atmosphere. What happens to the water molecules during this process?

Answers

Answer:

The water molecules separate into oxygen and hydrogen molecules which allows them to transfer back up into the atmosphere in their individual state.

If blood flow through the afferent arterioles increases:

a. the smooth muscle in the vessel walls stretches to accommodate.
b. the increased flow and the stretch stimulates further relaxation of the arteriolar wall, lessening blood pressure.
c. the stretch stimulates further relaxation of the arteriolar wall, lessening blood pressure.
d. stretch stimulates vasoconstriction to reduce the flow.
e. the smooth muscle in the vessel walls stretches to accommodate the increased flow.

Answers

Answer:

d. stretch stimulates vasoconstriction to reduce the flow.

Explanation:

Afferent arterioles are a network of blood vessels that supplies the kidneys with blood. They branch from the renal artery and are important in blood regulation.

Myogenic mechanism is used to regulate blood flow to the kidney.

When blood flow increases to the afferent aterioles the smooth muscles its wall stretches and contracts to resist the pressure. This reduces blood pressure.

When the pressure reduces the smooth muscles relax to allow more flow of blood.

In a murder trial, which person testifying to the jury is classified as an eyewitness?

The medical examiner who found poison in the victim's stomach
An expert discussing evidence collected during an investigation
A defendant's best friend, who was out of town when the crime was committed
A person who claimed to see a car of a certain make/model leaving the scene of a crime

Answers

Answer:

A person who claimed to see a car  of a certain make/model leaving the scene of a crime.

Explanation:

Key words to the answer:

"See"

"leaving the scene of a crime."

Eyewitnesses have a firsthand glimpse of events that occurred and they usually have to have seen something that has occurred to be considered a eyewitness, in this case the person who saw the Make/Model of the car that left the crime scene has some claims that can be used to find the criminal and also when the eye witness sees the car they can  tell which direction it went in to give a bit of a clue(although this depends in certain situations). The eye witness  can also be anyone who was anywhere near the crime scene when it happened or even a little bit after it happened.

Answer:

D. A person who claimed to see a car of a certain make/model leaving the scene of a crime

Explanation:

It is D because it would be the closest possible lead for finding who did the crime. Anyone around the time of the murder and anyone going in and out at the time is a suspect, even the eyewitness. If the eyewitness saw someone leaving the location moments before it was reported, that would be suspicious.

(lol among us vibes. it hyped me up for this moment.)

The medical examiner who found poison in the victim's stomach

It would not be this one because they were called after the crime took place, the medical examiner only saw the aftermath of said way to k!ll the person.

An expert discussing evidence collected during an investigation

The expert collected data of the crime scene after it had happened. Otherwise, this would not have been possible. So, they were not an eyewitness since they were not present at the time.

A defendant's best friend, who was out of town when the crime was committed

How would the addressed person out of town see the crime scene? Maybe they were threatened to leave the city? Anyway, it just would not make since for the best friend to be an eyewitness at the time of the crime if they were miles away.

Which feature of model 1 best illustrates how biological information is coded in a DNA molecule?

Answers

Cannot see model 1 ?

A nickle would have a mass closest to?

Answers

Answer:

A nickel would have a mass closest to an atom

Explanation:

A nickels mass is 58.6934 which is the same atomic mass as atom

There are three main branches of science. O True O False​

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

There are lots more than 3 branches of science. Sure you have the popular ones like biology but it isn't considered a main branch.

Answer:

True

Explanation:

There are three main branches of science. They are physical science, earth science, and life science.

Question 9 of 10
A pot of water is heated on an electric stove top and begins to boil Which
two transfers of thermal energy involved in this system are examples of
conduction?
O From the air above the pot as currents form
B. In the water as water currents develop
From the pot to the water
From the burner to the bottom of the pot
SUBMIT

Answers

The two transfers of thermal energy involved in this system are examples of conduction that may include the burner to the bottom of the pot and from the pot to the water. Thus, the correct options for this question are C and D.

What is Conduction?

Conduction may be defined as the process through which heat energy is typically transmitted through collisions between neighboring atoms or molecules. The process of conduction occurs more readily in solids and liquids, where the particles are closer together than in gases, where particles are further apart.

The mechanism through which heat is transferred from the hot part to the cold part of the body through the transfer of energy from one particle to another particle of the body without the actual movement of the particles from their equilibrium positions is called conduction.

Therefore, the correct options for this question are C and D.

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Which statement correctly describes the behavior of light as it interacts with the ocean? A. Longer wavelengths of light penetrate the deepest into the ocean. B. Light penetration in the ocean is only to a depth of about 50 meters. C. Blue light penetrates the deepest in the ocean. D. Blue light reflects of the ocean surface, which gives the ocean its characteristic blue color.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Makes sense, blue light gets reflected back to our eyes

Which of these transport processes is the major means by which Na+ is transported across the membrane of neurons? Why?

A) both II and III because the activity of the neuron varies
B) I because Na+ is so small it can freely diffuse into the cell
C) III because Na+ is actively transported out of a neuron to maintain extracellular concentration
D) II because Na+ is charged and cannot cross the hydrophobic interior space of the cell membrane

Answers

Answer:

i think it’s C

Explanation:

I. is diffusion

II. is facilitated diffusion

III. is active transport

the third diagram makes most sense to me

Transport processes is the major means by which Na+ is transported across the membrane of neurons,I because Na+ is so small it can freely diffuse into the cell.

What are membrane used for?

Membranes are used more and more often for the creation of process water from groundwater, surface water or wastewater. Membranes are now competitive for conventional techniques.

Thus, option "B" is correct.

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Which population is most likely to have exponential growth?
O A. The dust mites living in a sofa that is often used and never
cleaned
B. The angelfish living in a coral reef where there are many sharks
C. The mice living in a meadow with plenty of predators and limited
food
D. The foxes living in a forest where they compete with other animals
for food

Answers

Answer:

A. The dust mites living in a sofa that is often used and never cleaned

Explanation:

Without the sofa being cleaned, the dust mites will never experience any predation or die off from humans and harsh cleaning chemicals. This will enable the population to increase exponentially, as opposed to the other options where the organisms are at risk for ample predation and starvation.

Exponential growth refers to the growth of organisms in an environment having unlimited resources. The organism grows exponentially or in a geometric fashion.

The dust mites living on the sofa that is often used and never cleaned.

The population has high chances of exponential growth will be:

1. Exponential growth is seen in the environment or surroundings where the resources are plentiful, and the number of organisms is dependent on those resources.

2. The dust mites living in the sofa that has never been cleaned will show exponential growth. Since the sofa is never cleaned, the mites have never faced any elimination by chemicals. The population will increase exponentially.

3. The other options have chances of competition, starvation, and predation that will not lead to the exponential growth of organisms.

Thus, the correct answer is Option A.

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Hellllpppppoo101010010101

Answers

Answer:

8

Explanation:

He is was a modern scientist(microbiologist and biophysicist).

Can you identify the class of organic molecule to which these molecular structures and examples belong?Sort these items into the appropriate bins.

I SOLVED IT LOL

Answers

good job i am very. proud.

The correct class of molecules to which molecular structures and examples are:

Carbohydrates- starch and monosaccharide.Lipids - cholesterol and fatty acid moleculeProtein - amino acids and lactaseNucleic acids - DNA and nucleotide

1. Carbohydrates:  

Components: made of one or more monosaccharides.Functions: regulates energy for cell, energy storage, and plant cell support Examples: glucose, glycogen, starch and cellulose  

2. Lipids:

Components: fatty acid, glycerol, fat moleculeFunctions: energy storage, cell membrane components, and hormonesExamples: fats, phospholipids, and steroids  

3. Proteins:  

Components: amino group, carboxyl group, R group, and amino acidFunction: enzyme, structural protein, transport, communication, immunity, storageExample: lactose, hair, tendons, muscles, hemoglobin, signal proteins, antibodies, egg albumin, receptor protein  

4. Nucleic acids:  

Components: phosphate group, nitrogeneous base, ribose or deoxyribose, nucleotideFunctions: heredity  Example: code for proteins, DNA, RNA

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The basic unit of structure and function of living things is the?

Answers

Answer:

cell units

Explanation:

Answer:

Cell is the basic structural and functional unit of life.

Activity A (continued from previous page) 4. Observe: Wait until the numbers are not changing very much. What do you notice about the solute concentrations inside and outside of the cell? This situation is called dynamic equilibrium​

Answers

Answer:

Yes, dynamic equilibrium is present in the cell.

Explanation:

In dynamic equilibrium​, the concentration of solute remain the same due to equal flowing of solutes inside and outside the cell so there is no change occurs inside the cell, the cell maintain same concentration of solutes both inside and outside the cell. Dynamic equilibrium​ is a type of equilibrium in which the reactants and products formed at the same rate and no change occurs inside the reaction. In the cell, homeostasis is responsible for maintaining equilibrium in the cell so no change occurs inside the cell.

A plant growing toward the sun is an example of

Answers

Answer:

phototropism

Explanation:

Answer:

Hi Noya here! (◕ᴥ◕)

Explanation:

Phototropism is the term that describes the growth of a plant toward any light source. School-age children often demonstrate this principle by showing how a newly sprouted seed, for example, leans in the direction of a nearby light bulb. Heliotropism is the process that describes how a plant specifically tracks the sun’s movement across the sky.

-happy to help! ʕ·ᴥ· ʔ

For what reason may First Amendment rights be limited?​

Answers

Answer:

the shouldn't be limited

Explanation:

because its a right but an amendment can be changed

Answer:

include obscenity, fraud, child pgraphy, speech integral to illegal conduct, speech that incites imminent lawless action, speech that violates intellectual property law, true threats, ect

Explanation:

if the things above are done the first amendment can be taken away

What is the main function of the cell membrane of a cell?
A. To organize the cell's internal contents
B. To limit the size that the cell can reach
C. To protect the cell from harmful substances in the environment
D. To exchange nutrients and the cell's wastes with the external
environment

Answers

D because the cell membrane transports nutrients and exports waste

What is the primary purpose of the mitochondria in a cell?
A. They store genetic information
B. They convert glucose into ATP energy the cell can use
C. They trap sunlight and use the energy to make food
D. They ship proteins across the cell membrane

Answers

Answer:

convert glucose into ATP energy the cell can use.

Explanation:

you may have heard the phrase “mitochondria are the powerhouse of the cell” before, and it’s because they create energy for the cell

Under normal conditions, gases diffuse through small holes in the leaves of a plant. When the weather is very hot and dry, plants may close these openings to conserve water. How are the closures most likely to affect photosynthesis? O They increase the rate of photosynthesis by increasing the amount of water in the leaf They decrease the rate of photosynthesis by preventing carbon dioxide from entering the leaf They increase the rate of photosynthesis by increasing the amount of oxygen in the leaf They have little or no effect on photosynthesis because gases do not take part in the process​

Answers

Answer:

They increase the rate of photosynthesis by increasing the amount of water in the plant.

Explanation:

It is hot and dry when these openings close, so the Sun has to be out. Photosythesis is caused when the Sun and water are used by a plant to make food.

The answer to the question should be they increase the rate of photosynthesis by increasing the amount of water in the plant.

A diagram of photosynthesis is below.

The closures that are most likely to affect photosynthesis are they increasing the rate of photosynthesis by increasing the amount of water in the plant. The correct option is A.

What is photosynthesis?

Photosynthesis, the method used by plants and other autotrophic organisms to make food, converts carbon dioxide into glucose and oxygen, both of which are vital for life.

Photosynthesis depends on some factors. These factors are water, sunlight, and carbon dioxide. If there is a scarcity of any factors, it impacts the process of photosynthesis. If the water does not get enough water, it will dry and there is less chlorophyll for the plant to carry out photosynthesis.

Therefore, the correct option is A. They increase the rate of photosynthesis by increasing the amount of water in the leaf.

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When heat leaves your body, how far could it travel?

Answers

Answer:

over 6 ft

Explanation:

Answer:

over 6 feet probably about 10 to 15 ft to be exact.

Explanation:

That is because your heat slowly devolves into chemicals that trees use for oxygen. And if there is no trees around it can take 100's of miles until it gets to trees.

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