Answer:
(D) petroleum
Explanation:
because as we know that petroleum is obtain from the sea bed,within the remains of animals and plants which lived millions of year ago......
In the reaction between copper and silver nitrate, 95.3 g of silver and 82.9g of copper nitrate are produced. How much of each reactant was used?
Reaction
2AgNO₃ + Cu ⇒ Cu(NO₃)₂ + 2Ag
mol silver (Ag): 95.3 : 108 g/mol = 0.882
mol copper nitrate (Cu(NO₃)₂): 82.9 : 187.5 g/mol = 0.441
mol Ag = 2 x mol Cu(NO₃)₂, so 0.441 being the mole basis of the reactants
mol Cu = 0.441
mass Cu = 0.441 x 63.5 g/mol = 28 g
mol AgNO₃ = 0.882
mass AgNO₃ = 0.882 x 170 g/mol = 149.94 g
I attached the problem below.
Answer:
Step 1: CCl4 + 2(HF) --> CCl2F2 + 2(HCl)
Step 2: CCl2F2: 121 g/mol CCl4: 154 g/mol
Step 3: 25.1 g
Step 4: 50.6%
Explanation:
Step 1: Write a balanced equation
The unbalanced form of the equation is just what the problem tells you in the beginning: Freon is synthesized from CCl4 with HF. HCl is also made as a byproduct. This means that our equation will be:
CCl4 + HF --> CCl2F2 + HCl
This equation is clearly unbalanced, as there are different numbers of atoms on either side.
Starting Atoms:
(The arrow shows what is on either side of the reaction arrow)
C: 1 --> 1
Cl: 4 --> 3
H: 1 --> 1
F: 1 --> 2
Let's first try adding a coefficient of 2 to HCl.
Coefficient One:
C: 1 --> 1
Cl: 4 --> 4
H: 1 --> 2
F: 1 --> 2
However, now the H (as well as the F) are out of balance on the left side of the arrow. Luckily, putting a coefficient of 2 in front of HF balances the equation completely.
Coefficient Two:
C: 1 --> 1
Cl: 4 --> 4
H: 2 --> 2
F: 2 --> 2
This means that the balanced equation is:
CCl4 + 2(HF) --> CCl2F2 + 2(HCl)
Step 2: Calculate the Molar Masses
To find the molar masses, we simply add up all of the individual atomic masses.
CCl2F2: (12.0)+2(35.5)+2(19.0) = 121 g/mol
CCl4: (12.0)+4(35.5) = 154 g/mol
Step 3: Calculate the Theoretical Yield in Grams
We can now put together the previous steps. You typically need to figure out which molecule is the limiting reactant, but as they have only given you one initial mass, we can assume that CCl4 will be the LR. Essentially, the next step is to do several conversions to turn this reactant gram value into a product value. We will go from g of reactant to moles of reactant (using its molar mass), then to moles of product (with the balanced equation), and finally, to grams of product (using the other molar mass):
[tex]\frac{31.9g}{1} *\frac{1molCCl4}{154g} *\frac{1molproduct}{1molCCl4} *\frac{121g}{1molproduct}=25.1g[/tex]
This results in 25.1 g of product as our theoretical yield. This amount is the absolute maximum amount of product that could possibly be made from the amount of starting materials that we put in.
Step 4: Calculate the Percent Yield
This is probably the easiest step. All we have to do is use the following equation, and we will have our answer:
[tex](\frac{created}{expected})*100=yield[/tex]
The created value is what is given in the problem itself: 12.7 g
The expected amount is our theoretical yield value that we just calculated: 25.1 g
Substituting this into the equation, our percent yield is just over half at about 50.6%. Keep in mind that a yield of 100% is just about impossible due to human error, things being left on glassware, etc.
HELP PLSSS
Why is the water cycle important for ecosystems?
A. The water cycle helps plants keep and store water. The cycle makes sure that water stays at earth's surface and is available to ecosystems.
B. The water cycle photosynthesis to make clouds. These clouds make surface water that animals drink to survive in there ecosystem.
C. The water cycle permanently removes water from the underground and from large bodies of water and transports it to terrestrial ecosystems
D. The water cycle helps recycle and transport water around the planet. The cycle replenishes the water supply of ecosystems.
Answer:
The water cycle is often taught as a simple circular cycle of evaporation, condensation, and precipitation. Although this can be a useful ...
Explanation:
Answer: Your answer will be D)
Explanation: Hope this helped
The western coast of the United States has been increasing in size for millions of years.
Which process has added material to the western coast of the United States?
Answer:
accretion at convergent boundaries
Explanation:
The activation energy for the reaction
1
H2(g) + 12(g) → 2 HI(9)
is 169 kJ/mol, and AE for the reaction is +27 kJ/mol. What is the activation energy for the decomposition of HI?
7
ER
kJ/mol
7
Sulfuric acid dissolves aluminum metal according to the reaction; 2Al(s) + 3H2SO4(aq) —-----> Al2(SO4)3(aq) + 3H2(g)
Suppose you want to dissolve an aluminum block with a mass of 15.2 g What minimum mass of H2SO4 (in g) do you need? What mass of H2 gas
(in g) does the complete reaction of the aluminum block produce?
Answer:
There!!
Explanation:
mark me brainliest!!
Given the following equation: 2K + Cl2 --------> 2 KCl
Write two possible mole ratios.
Answer:
KCl/K
2KCl/Cl2
(not sure if that's what you're looking for)
What is the concentration of Ni2+(aq) ion in a 0.035 M Ni(NO3)2 solution that is also 1.00 M NH3? (Kf for Ni(NH3)6 ^2+ = 5.5 × 108)
a) 3.5 × 10–2 M
b) 6.4 × 10–11 M
c) None of these is correct.
d) 2.6 × 10–10 M
e) 7.9 × 10–11 M
The concentration of X2+(aq) ion is mathematically given as
X^{2+}=3*10^{-10}M
What is the concentration of X2+ ion?Question Parameters:
the concentration of X2+(aq) ion in a 0.035 M (NO3)2 solution
Generally, the equation for the Chemical Reaction is mathematically given as
X2+ + 6xH3--><--- (X(xH_3)_6)^2+
Therefore
X^{2+}=(X (xH_3) _6)^{2+}) /(x ^{2+})+(xH_3^6)
[tex]X^{2+}=\frac{0.375}{5.5*10^8*0.79^6}[/tex]
X^{2+}=3*10^{-10}M
Hence, we have that the concentration of Ni2+(aq) ion is X^{2+}=3*10^{-10}M
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Which statement is true according to the kinetic theory? A. Only gases show random motion of particles. B. Only gases and liquids show random motion of particles. C. Solids have a fixed shape, so they do not show random motion of particles. D. All states of matter show random motion of particles. Reset
Answer:
All states of matter show random motion of particles
Explanation:
In gases the particles are bonded very weakly so randomness is mostIn liquid it decreasesIn solid it's leastIf you answer this please include the steps because I used to know how to do these problems really well I just forgot how.
Hydrogen sulfide gas, which smells like rotten eggs, burns in air to produce sulfur
dioxide and water. How many moles of oxygen gas would be needed to completely
burn 8 moles of hydrogen sulfide?
Answer:
12 moles of oxygen gas
Explanation:
2H₂S + 3O₂ => 2SO₂ + 2H₂O [balanced equation]For every 2 moles of hydrogen sulfide gas, 3 moles of oxygen is requiredTherefore, 8 moles of hydrogen sulfide requires 12 moles of oxygen gas12 moles of oxygen gas would be needed to completely burn 8 moles of hydrogen sulfide.
What is mole ratio of a reaction?The mole ratio of a reaction is a ratio showing the how moles of reactants combine to form products or the ratio of moles if products formed to the moles of reactants used up.
The balanced equation of the reaction is given below:
[tex]2H_{2}S + 3O_{2}\rightarrow 2H_{2}O + SO_{2}[/tex]
3 moles of oxygen reacts completely with 2 moles of hydrogen sulphide.
8 moles of hydrogen sulphide will require 3 × 8/2 moles of oxygen = 12 moles of oxygen.
Therefore, 12 moles of moles of oxygen gas would be needed to completely burn 8 moles of hydrogen sulfide.
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can you help me to solve these questions?
Answer:
No.2)answer
Explanation:
As elevation increases, atmospheric pressure decreases, causing water to boil at lower temperatures, which lengthens cooking times.A pressure cooker provides constant, precise atmospheric conditions inside the cooker, reducing cooking times even at high altitudes.
No.3 Answer
When something changes its state of matter (formally, a phase change), regardless of whatever it is, it remains at it's melting point/boiling point/freezing point UNTIL all of it has changed its state of matter.
When something changes its state of matter (formally, a phase change), regardless of whatever it is, it remains at it's melting point/boiling point/freezing point UNTIL all of it has changed its state of matter.So, to clear up, ice and water can both exist at 0°C at 1 atmosphere. The difference is that water has more energy than ice does, therefore solid water can break up the bonds and become a liquid.
When something changes its state of matter (formally, a phase change), regardless of whatever it is, it remains at it's melting point/boiling point/freezing point UNTIL all of it has changed its state of matter.So, to clear up, ice and water can both exist at 0°C at 1 atmosphere. The difference is that water has more energy than ice does, therefore solid water can break up the bonds and become a liquid.I heavily suggest you take a look at calorimetry, it explains it greatly and is related to your question.
what materials you would set out in a four-surface amalgam procedure?
Answer:
in the image below
Explanation:
I need help with Chemistry: Mole Conversion
It must be answered in complete detail
Answer :
As Per Given Information
Given volume of O₂ is 53 L
We've been asked to find the number of moles of O₂ gas contained
For finding the number of moles the following formulae is use
[tex]\\ \bullet{\boxed{\blue{\bf{Number \: of \: moles = \frac{Given \: volume}{22.4} }}}}[/tex]
Put the given value we obtain
[tex] \sf \dashrightarrow \: number \: of \: moles \: = \frac{53}{22.4} \\ \\ \sf \dashrightarrow \: number \: of \: moles \: = 2.366 [/tex]
So, the number of moles is 2.366 .
AT STP 1mol of any gas weighs 22.4L
Volume of oxygen=53L
No of moles
53/22.42.37mol
The collective name for the abiotic factors which include light, temperature, water, atmospheric gases and wind.
The following statements are about elements in the Periodic Table.
1 Their atoms have a full outer shell of electrons.
2 They are unstable .
3 They are found in Group
4 They are present in small quantities in the air.
Which statements are correct for the noble gases? *
A) 1, 2 and 3
B) 1, 2 and 4
C) 1,3 and 4
D) 2, 3 and 4
Answer:
D) 2,3 and 4
Option A is not correct because not all elements in the periodic table have a full outer shell of electrons
what is kinetic energy of a 155 kg object moving at speed of 20 m/s
Answer:
KE = 1/2*m*v^2
KE = 1/2*150kg*(20 m/s)^2
KE = 75kg * 400m²/s²
KE = 30,000 kg*m²/s²
KE = 30,000 N*m
KE = 30,000 J
Explanation:
Hope this helped.
A brainliest is always appreciated.
If 10 grams of Na react with 15 grams of sodium to form sodium chloride, at the end of the chemical reaction, 2 grams of Na are left.
What is the limiting reactant? Explain your answer.
Answer:
the limiting reactant is the reactant that gets used up first, so the limiting reactant is Cl2
State collision theory
Collision theory states that when suitable particles of the reactant hit each other with correct orientation, only a certain amount of collisions result in a perceptible or notable change; these successful changes are called successful collisions.
Explanation:here your answer matehave a great day
Write the acidic equilibrium equation for HNO₂
Answer:
h+(aq)+no−2(aq)⇌hno2(aq)2. hno2(aq)⇌h+(aq)+no−2(aq)3. hno2(aq)⇌h−(aq)+no+2(aq)4. hno2(aq)+h+(aq)⇌h2no+2(aq)5. hno2(aq)+h−(aq)⇌h2no+2(aq)b.
Explanation:
The acidic equilibrium equation for nitrous acid is shown as HNO₂ ⇄ H⁺ + NO₂⁻ in which acid is in equilibrium with its dissociate ions.
What is equilibrium state?Equilibrium state in any chemical reaction is that state in which concentration of reactant and products will attain constant value.
Acidic equilibrium equation for Nitrous acid (HNO₂) is shown as:
HNO₂ ⇄ H⁺ + NO₂⁻
From the above equation it is clear that in equilibrium state concentration of nitrous acid is in equilibrium with the H⁺ ion and NO₂⁻ ion.
Hence, HNO₂ ⇄ H⁺ + NO₂⁻ is the acidic equilibrium equation.
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Please see the file and help me.
Giving Brainliest to the first correct answer!
Answer:
iam pretty sure it's 3, since the water boils from the bunsen burner
Answer:
Answer No. 3
Explanation:
Boiling liquids as they can become flammable.
Was electricity flowing in the circuit,how did you know?
Just connect an ammeter with circuit.
If ammeter shows reading then current flows.If no reading is shown current doesn't flow.Create a comic strip that follows the journey of energy from the sun as it travels through the humpback whale
The path of energy flow from the sun to the humpback whale is as follows:
Sun---> Plankton ---> Small fishes ---> Humpback whale. What is energy?Energy is the ability to do work.
The primary source of energy on the earth is the sun.
The energy from the sun is used by producers to produce food on which other organisms depend on.
The energy from the sun gets to the humpback whale through producers such as plankton.
The path of energy flow from the sun to the humpback whale is as follows:
Sun---> Plankton ---> Small fishes ---> Humpback whale.Learn more about energy flow at: https://brainly.com/question/21786633
4Al + 3O2 → 2Al2O3
complete the statement to properly convert from moles of aluminum to moles of aluminum oxide. Use numbers as answers.
The proper conversion factor has how many
moles of aluminum oxide in the numerator and
moles of aluminum in the denominator.
Answer: Aluminum reacts with oxygen to produce aluminum oxide
Explanation:
The conversion factor for the given chemical equation is 2:4.
To convert from moles of aluminum to moles of aluminum oxide, we can use the balanced chemical equation: [tex]4 Al+ 3 O_2\rightarrow 2 Al_2O_3[/tex]
The coefficients in the balanced equation can be used as conversion factors. In this case, we want to find the ratio of moles of aluminum oxide to moles of aluminum.
From the balanced equation, we can see that:
- For every 4 moles of aluminum, we get 2 moles of aluminum oxide.
So, the proper conversion factor has 2 moles of aluminum oxide in the numerator and 4 moles of aluminum in the denominator.
Therefore, the conversion factor is:2 moles of aluminum oxide : 4 moles of aluminum.
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Circuit
1 The flow of electricity requires a
A open
B serial
C closed
D square
Answer:
the flow of electricity requires a closed circuit
How many grams are in 6.04 x 10 22 particles of AICI3
Answer:
333.415 grams
Explanation:
If you multiply and do a few calculations, this is the answer :)
333.415 grams
Your general equation is Al + 3Cl -> AlCl3
A mole of Aluminum weighs 26.98 grams.
26.98 x 2.5 = 67.45 (so that is the weight of the aluminum in your AlCl3 compound.
Now lets add the weight of the Cl.
the molar mass of chlorine is 35.45 grams/mole.
The atomic number of an atom is equal to the number of protons electrons neutrons a.protons b.electrons c.neutrons
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Atomics number = number of protons
In an investigation, explain the best way to use variables in an experiment
Answer:
An experiment is an investigation in which a hypothesis is scientifically tested. In an experiment, an independent variable (the cause) is manipulated and the dependent variable (the effect) is measured; any extraneous variables are controlled. An advantage is that experiments should be objective.
Explanation:
The inside of a basketball has a pressure of 0.476 atm at 25.0°C. What is the pressure inside of the ball if the temperature is decreased to 20.0°C?
Use the formula:
P1
T1
=
P2
T2
Answer:
1) 0.468 atm
Slide 4: 9.2 atm Slide 5: D B E
Slide 6:
Gas A 1.31,
Gas B 0.444
Explanation:
edge 2022
The inside of a basketball has a pressure of 0.476 atm at 25.0°C. The pressure inside the ball if the temperature is decreased to 20.0°C is 0.484 atm.
What do you mean by the pressure ?The term pressure is defined as the amount of force applied perpendicular to the surface of an object per unit area. The symbol for it is "p" or P.
There are two basic types of pressure are absolute and gauge - distinguished by what pressure they are compared to, which is called the reference pressure.
Given:
P1 = 0.476 atm
T1 = 25.0°C = 298K
P2 = ?
T2 = 20.0°C = 293 K
P1T1 = P2T2
By putting these values in above equation and we get,
P2 = P1T1/ T2
= 0.476 ×298 / 293
= 0.484 atm
Thus, the pressure inside the ball if the temperature is decreased to 20.0°C is 0.484 atm.
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Which product (if any) will form a precipitate in the following reaction?
3KOH(aq) + Fe(NO3)3(aq) --> Fe(OH)3 + 3KNO3
a)No Precipitate formed
b)KOH
c)KNO3
d)Fe(OH)3
Answer:
Your answer should be D. Fe(OH)3.
Priya brought a solid chocolate bar to school to eat as a snack in the afternoon. She left it in her pocket for a few hours. When she took out the chocolate bar to eat it, the bar was was no longer solid. Which description best describes the current state of the chocolate?
A
The chocolate is now made up of particles packed closely together, having both definite shape and definite volume.
B
The chocolate is now made up of particles packed relatively close together, having an indefinite shape but a definite volume.
C
The chocolate is now made up of particles that are far apart from each other, having both indefinite shape and indefinite volume.
D
The chocolate is now made up of positively charged particles and negatively charged electrons, having indefinite shape and indefinite volume.
Answer: The chocolate has melted, which means it has turn from a solid to a liquid. A liquid has a definite volume but an indefinite shape. Therefore, the correct answer is B.
Priya brought a solid chocolate bar to school to eat as a snack in the afternoon. She left it in her pocket for a few hours. When she took out the chocolate bar to eat it, the bar was was no longer solid. The description that best describes the current state of the chocolate is "The chocolate is now made up of particles packed relatively close together, having an indefinite shape but a definite volume".
What is Liquid state?There are basically 3 states of matter - Solids, Liquids and gases.
Solid is having definite shape and definite volume, Liquid is having indefinite shape and definite volume and gas is having indefinite shape and indefinite volume.
Liquid and gas states are fluids that can flow easily and their particles are far away from each other.
Water is a liquid, Hydrogen and Oxygen are gases, Ice is a solid.
Given is that Priya left chocolate in her pocket for a few hours. When she took out the chocolate bar to eat it, the bar was was no longer solid.
Therefore, When she took out the chocolate bar to eat it, the bar was was no longer solid. The description that best describes the current state of the chocolate is "The chocolate is now made up of particles packed relatively close together, having an indefinite shape but a definite volume".
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