What would happen to an animal cell with an internal salt concentration of 0.8%
if it were placed in a salt solution with a concentration of 20%?

A. Not enough information to be able to tell

B. The cell would swell and burst

C. The cell would not be affected

D. The cell would shrink

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: The cell would swell and burst, because the 0.2% salt solution is hypotonic with respect to the cell, causing a net movement of water into the cell.

Explanation:

Answer 2

An animal cell with an internal salt concentration of 0.8% will shrink if it were placed in a salt solution with a concentration of 20%.

OSMOSIS:

Osmosis is the movement of water molecules from a region of higher concentration to a region of lower concentration via a semipermeable membrane.

Movement of water in osmosis is based on concentration gradient i.e. difference on concentration of solute inside and outside the cell.

Water will move from a cell with more water or less salt concentration i.e. the internal cell with 0.8% salt concentration to a solution with less water or more salt concentration i.e. 20% salt concentration.

This will cause the cell to lose water to its external solution, and, hence, shrink.

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Related Questions

In an experiment, a scientist isolates mitochondria from living cells and suspends them in two different buffered solutions. One solution is maintained at pH 4, while the other solution is maintained at pH 9. The
scientist finds that mitochondria in the solution at pH 4 continue to produce ATP but those in the pH 9 solution do not
The results of the experiment can be used as evidence in support of which of the following scientific claims about mitochondrial activity?
Mitochondria in a cell free environment are unable to convert thermal energy into ATP.
The electron transport chain pumps electrons from the cytosol to the mitochondrial matrix,
CATP production in mitochondria requires a hydrogen ſon gradient that favors movement of protons into the mitochondrial matrix.
D
ATP synthase molecules change their orientation in relation to the proton gradient across the mitochondrial membrane.

Answers

Answer:C

Explanation:

The scientific claim 'ATP production in mitochondria requires a hydrogen ion gradient that favors the movement of protons into the mitochondrial matrix' SUPPORTS mitochondrial activity (Option C).

Cellular respiration is defined as a group of metabolic reactions by which cells can generate ATP (the energy coin of the cell), by using oxygen and the energy released in the chemical bonds of foods (e.g., glucose).

Cellular respiration has three main types of reactions: glycolysis, the acid citric cycle and oxidative phosphorylation.

Glycolysis occurs in the cytoplasm, whereas the citric acid cycle and oxidative phosphorylation occur in the mitochondria.

During oxidative phosphorylation, the movement of electrons through a series of carriers is coupled to the generation of an electrochemical proton (H+) gradient across the inner mitochondrial membrane.

Subsequently, this proton (H+) gradient is then used to generate ATP by using an ATP synthase.

In conclusion, the scientific claim 'ATP production in mitochondria requires a hydrogen ion gradient that favors the movement of protons into the mitochondrial matrix' SUPPORTS mitochondrial activity (Option C).

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Which two are necessary for a functional ecosystem?

A. Herbivores
B. Carnivores
C. Producers
D. Decomposers

Answers

Answer:C and D

Explanation:

Answer: C & D

Explanation:

Producers start the cycle off by creating food from the energy from the sun. Then decomposers are the last on the cycle. They recycle all the leftover nutrients.

Why do scientists conduct experiments?
A. To test a hypothesis.
B. To test a conclusion,
C. To explain an observation.
D. To test their results.

Answers

Answer:

A).

Explanation:

In the scientific method, an experiment is an empirical procedure that arbitrates competing models or hypotheses. Researchers also use experimentation to test existing theories or new hypotheses to support or disprove them.

The answer is A. To test a hypothesis

enzymes are an example of which main class of organic compounds.
(carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, or nucleic acids

Answers

Answer:

Proteins

Explanation:

Enzymes are an example of a class of organic compounds called proteins.

PROTEINS:

Proteins are one of the four major biological molecules in nature (others being carbohydrates, lipids and nucleic acids).

Proteins play vital roles in living organisms, which includes regulating biochemical reactions, repair of structures etc.

Enzymes are biological catalysts that helps to regulate the rate of a reaction. Enzymes are proteinous in nature i.e. they are made of proteins.

Therefore, enzymes are an example of a class of organic compounds called proteins.

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Which of the following would be considered a human activity with a positive impact on the environment?

Answers

A and D I think or A and B

Why is energy recycling in living systems important?

Answers

Answer:

All living organisms need energy to grow and reproduce, maintain their structures, and respond to their environments. Metabolism is the set of life-sustaining chemical processes that enables organisms transform the chemical energy stored in molecules into energy that can be used for cellular processes Please mark it the brainliest

Explanation:

Plz Help!!!
Which fossil fuel has had the most significant influence on human transportation over the last century? (1 point) hydrogen coal natural gas petroleum

Answers

Answer:

Petroleum.

Explanation:

I was also thinking natural gas but petroleum has had more of an influence on transportation and has been used more.

Answer: D. Petroleum

Explanation: Petroleum, or crude oil, is another fossil fuel that has had a significant influence on human activity. Petroleum is a liquid found beneath Earth's surface. It can mined or drilled and refined into products including gasoline and diesel oil. It is the largest source for energy consumption in the United States. Hope this helps! ^_^

2H2 + O2 + 2H2O
In this chemical equation, there are two Hz molecules and
Oz molecule
present in the reactants (the
_). The arrow represents the reaction
occurring. After the reaction, two water
are produced
It is important to point out that during a chemical reaction, the amount of an element
present in the reactants will be
to the amount in the products.
For example, if you start with two oxygen atoms, you will end with
oxygen
atoms. Similarly, if you start w 4g of hydrogen, you will
4g of
hydrogen. The total mass of materials
the total mass of products.
This is known as the Law of
of
During
a reaction, matter can neither be
nor
only
changed in form.
Broken
Equations
left
Chemicals
equal
matter
produced
Conservation
equals
mixtures
produce
created
formed
molecules
reactions
destroyed
ingredients
new
reacting
one
two

Answers

Answer:

Hydrogen peroxide is the best way to use it

Explanation:

arrange these metric prefixes in order from largest to smallest Milli, kilo- hecto, base, deci-, deca, centi-

Answers

deca, hecto, kilo,
deci, centi, milli,

Answer:

Kilo, hecto, deca, deci, centi, milli

Explanation:

Kilo is thousand, hecto is hundred, deca is ten, deci means tenth, centi is one hundredth,  milli is one thousandth.

what is made at the end of translation?

Answers

in the last stage, the finished polypeptide is released to go and do its job in the cell.
Translation: Beginning, middle, and end
Elongation ("middle"): in this stage, amino acids are brought to the ribosome by tRNAs and linked together to form a chain. Termination ("end"): in the last stage, the finished polypeptide is released to go and do its job in the cell.

If the mRNA codon is CCA, what should be the tRNA anticodon be? And Which amino acid does this make?

Answers

Answer:

GGU i think

Explanation:

GGU because it cannot have a T so C pairs with G and A pairs with U in this case

Body waves are seismic waves that travel through the middle of the Earth; surface waves are seismic waves that travel along the surface of the Earth. * True False​

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

It is correct that body waves travels through the middle of the earth and surface waves travels along the surface.

Seismic waves are elastic waves that are produced when the earth is disturbed. There are two categories of the wave which are body and surface waves. Body waves are the P and S - waves that travels through the earth. Surface waves are the love and Rayleigh waves which moves on the surface.

Answer:

False on Edg 2022

Explanation:

Water plants are mainly pollinated by water.
TRUE
FALSE
1 2 3 4 5

Answers

False, they are insect pollinated

Why is there Cholesterol in your cell membrane?

Answers

Answer:

Cholesterol functions to immobilise the outer surface of the membrane, reducing fluidity. It makes the membrane less permeable to very small water-soluble molecules that would otherwise freely cross. It functions to separate phospholipid tails and so prevent crystallisation of the membrane.

Explanation:

Cholesterol functions to immobilise the outer surface of the membrane, reducing fluidity. It makes the membrane less permeable to very small water-soluble molecules that would otherwise freely cross. It functions to separate phospholipid tails and so prevent crystallisation of the membrane.

It helps to restrict the passage of molecules. Since it is small, it can work to fit and block off water soluble molecules from diffusing into the membrane.

Help I need help on this one

Answers

Answer:

C. Chloroplasts

Explanation:

C is the answer hope this helps

Which diagram best shows the field lines around two bar magnets that repel each other ?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Hope this helped

Answer:

Its B. Sn nS

Explanation:

On what basis are rocks classified into three
main groups?
A. their age
B. their color
C. their formation
D. their texture

Answers

Answer:

The answer is their formation. (C)

Explanation:

It is d, their texture

A hydrocarbon contains

Answers

Answer:

I think it's hydrogen and carbon atoms

Answer:

Hydrocarbon contains of Hydrogen and carbon atoms.

Explanation:

In the case of this molecular structure, it is exactly what it sounds like.

On the periodic table, the elements known as noble gases are all found in?

Answers

Answer:

Period 18

Explanation:

It also in group 0

Answer:

Period 18

Explanation:

ik it is trust me

I will give brainiest to who answer please fast

Answers

Answer:

i dont understand

Explanation:

its too complex i will edit my answer i you tell me more bout dis

Using Newton's laws explain why heavier objects require
more force than lighter objects to move or accelerate them?

Answers

Answer: Something with more mass moving at the same acceleration as a lighter object would require more force to change its speed or change its direction.

Explanation:



Discuss how the properties of water help Earth support life.

Water Property:

Importance to Life:

Polar molecule:

Hydrogen bonding:

Cohesion:

Adhesion:

Surface Tension:

Temperature Moderation:

Low density of Ice:

Universal solvent:

Answers

Answer:

One of water’s important properties is that it is composed of polar molecules. The two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom within water molecules (H2O) form polar covalent bonds. While there is no net charge to a water molecule, the polarity of water creates a slightly positive charge on hydrogen and a slightly negative charge on oxygen, contributing to water’s properties of attraction. Water’s charges are generated because oxygen is more electronegative, or electron loving, than hydrogen. Thus, it is more likely that a shared electron would be found near the oxygen nucleus than the hydrogen nucleus. Since water is a nonlinear, or bent, molecule, the difference in electronegativities between the oxygen and hydrogen atoms generates the partial negative charge near the oxygen and partial positive charges near both hydrogens.

Explanation:

As a result of water’s polarity, each water molecule attracts other water molecules because of the opposite charges between them, forming hydrogen bonds. Water also attracts, or is attracted to, other polar molecules and ions, including many biomolecules, such as sugars, nucleic acids, and some amino acids. A polar substance that interacts readily with or dissolves in water is referred to as hydrophilic (hydro- = “water”; -philic = “loving”). In contrast, nonpolar molecules, such as oils and fats, do not interact well with water, as shown in. These molecules separate from it rather than dissolve in it, as we see in salad dressings containing oil and vinegar (an acidic water solution). These nonpolar compounds are called hydrophobic (hydro- = “water”; -phobic = “fearing”).

The properties of water help Earth support life helps in various ways.  Most of the role of the water in supporting life is because of its molecular structure which causes its specific properties.

Water is a simple molecule made of two small, positively charged hydrogen atoms and one large negatively charged oxygen atom.

Polar molecule: The charge difference between the positive charge on one side and the negative charge on the other side form an asymmetrical molecule called a polar molecule that interacts with different molecules. Hydrogen bonding: Due to hydrogen bonding water has various life-supporting properties by the interaction of various molecules. Cohesion: water molecules attract other water molecules in a property called cohesion that plants take up water at their roots and it affects boiling point regulates body temperature of animals. Adhesion: Attraction to other molecules called adhesion that helps in binding with different types of molecules  Surface Tension: surface tension of water is similar to the cohesion Temperature Moderation: water's heat capacity or specific heat prevent immediate temperature changes Low density of Ice: helps ice to flow on water not to immerse. Therefore life under the ice can be maintained. Universal solvent: makes water dissolve with other molecules and make a life-sustaining force that helps cells transport and use substances like oxygen or nutrients

Thus, water is essential for supporting life and survival.

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What happens to a snail/slug if you pour salt on it? why would this happen?

Answers

Answer:

When you pour salt on a snail/slug the water is very quickly pulled out of the cells of the snail's body by a process called osmosis. As it dries out, the snail's body produces a slimy substance to protect itself. The bubbling comes from the slime and air being forced out of the snail's body as it shrivels up. If enough salt is poured on the snail it will die of dehydration very quickly.

Which human activity does not affect earth systems

Answers

Answer:

Converting Solar Energy

Explanation:

Which is a common use of minerals?

A.pasta
B.toothpaste
C.applesauce
D.wooden craft stick

Answers

Answer: Toothpaste!!

Explanation:

Toothpaste commonly uses minerals like calcium and fluoride etc.

Hope this helps!!! :D

Answer:

The answer is B. toothpaste.

Explanation:

This is because toothpaste contains minerals like fluorid, and sometimes charcoal. I really hope this helps! If your reading this right now I hope you get a good grade and god bless you, your family, and friends! Happy Thanksgiving!✨

The result of DNA having one parent strand and one completely new strand of DNA is???

Answers

Answer:

semiconservative replication

Answer:

the DNA is sperm very very vruerh4ieieee

Please help :( this is a really complicated question

Answers

Answer:

B. exponential growth.

Explanation:

Since the conditions are ideal and the reproducing organisms increase in numbers with every generation this means that it is exponentially growing. It can't be carrying capacity. It is not a logistic growth. And they don't have competition here so it can't be competition.

If a male horse has 64 chromosomes in his body cells, how many chromosomes are in each of his sex cells?
16
32
64
128

Answers

The answer is 32! Sorry if this is wrong but I’m 99% sure

How does surface area describe a cell?

Answers

Answer:

As the radius of a cell increases, its surface area increases as the square of its radius, but its volume increases as the cube of its radius (much more rapidly). Therefore, as a cell increases in size, its surface area-to-volume ratio decreases.

Explanation:

Answer:

As the radius of a cell increases, its surface area increases as the square of its radius, but its volume increases as the cube of its radius (much more rapidly). Therefore, as a cell increases in size, its surface area-to-volume ratio decreases.

Explanation:

write down the properties of soild, liquid and gas

Answers

Answer:

In solids, particles have greater amount of attractive forces, they have fixed shapes and less energy.

In liquids, particles have weak forces of attraction b\w them, they take the shape of their container and have more energy. The often slide pass each other.

In gases, particles have almost no amount of attractive forces, they have no fixed shape and much more energy. They can move freely .

solid: Has a definite shape and volume. liquid: Has a definite volume, but take the shape of the container.
gas: Has no definite shape or volume. change of state: When matter is converted from one of the three states (example: solid, liquid, or gas) to another state.
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