What sorts of additional interactions are taken into account when doing solubility calculations with activities, as opposed to those calculated only using molarities?.

Answers

Answer 1

Addition of anything which increases the ionic interaction of the solution may change the solubility.

What is Solubility?

This is defined as the ability of a substance(solute) to form a solution with a solvent such as water.

In the calculation of a solubility activities it is best to take note of any additional substance as it could increase the ionic interactions thereby leading to a change in solubility.

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Answer 2

The interactions taken into account when doing solubility calculations is that if we add anything which increases the ionic interaction of the solution this may change the solubility of the solute.

What is solubility?

Solubility is the degree to which a substance dissolves in a solvent to make a solution.

In this case, the interactions taken into account when doing solubility calculations is that if we add anything which increases the ionic interaction of the solution this may change the solubility of the solute.

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Related Questions

someone help me what is the difference between alchemy and chemistry

Answers

Answer:

Alchemy is based on mystic view of reality whereas chemistry is based on experiments, observations and facts.

explain the occurrence of oxygen​

Answers

Answer:

Oxygen is one of the most abundant elements on Earth. Oxygen accounts for 20.9% of the atmosphere, 45% of the Earth's crust (as oxide minerals) and also accounts for almost all of the mass of water on Earth (89%). It is found in a huge number of natural minerals including sulfates, phosphates, carbonates and oxides.

Explanation:

Hope this helps

9. I have a mixture of iron, salt, and water. I bring a magnet close by. What does the magnet pick up and what is left behind?

Answers

Explanation:

magnet will attract iron.

salt and water is left behind

what mass of magnesium bromide is produced when 35cm3 of 0.18 mol/dm3 of hydrogen bromide is treated with magnesium nitrate?

Answers

Answer:

C3H8

Explanation:

1 1.5mol

2 0.75mol

3 0.667mol

Questions 1.2

1 16.7mol

2 8.3×10−3mol

Questions 1.3

1 9

2 11

3 12

4 24

5 22

Questions 1.4

1 a) 151.9

b) 162.1

c) 60.0

d) 132.1

e) 388.8

2 a) 0.5mol

b) 2.5mol

c) 0.6mol

d) 2.0mol

e) 0.38mol

3 a) 180.6g

b) 44.46g

Questions 1.5

1 Mr = 277.9 moles of oxygen = 11

2 Mr = 474.3 moles of oxygen = 20

Questions 1.6

1 Cu2S

2 C3H8

3 CaFe2O4

Questions 1.7

1 a) 2H2 + O2 → 2H2O

b) I2 + 3Cl2 → 2ICl3

c) NaOH + Al(OH)3 → NaAlO2 + 2H2O

d) 2H2S + SO2 → 3S + 2H2O

e) 4NH3 + 3O2 → 2N2 + 6H2O

2 a) MgCO3 → MgO + CO2

b) Pb(s) + 2AgNO3(aq) → Pb(NO3)2(aq) + 2Ag(s)

c) Na2O(s) + H2O(l) → 2NaOH(aq)

d) 2FeCl2 + Cl2 → 2FeCl3

e) Fe2(SO4)3 + 6NaOH → 2Fe(OH)3 + 3Na2SO4

Questions 1.8

1 17.0g

2 60.7g

3 51.1%

Questions 1.9

1 1.2dm3

2 Volume of SO2 = 50cm3; mass of sulfur = 0.20g

Questions 1.10

1 a) 2.67moldm−3

b) 0.025moldm−3

c) 0.833moldm−3

2 a) 0.75mol

b) 0.044mol

c) 0.010mol

At a research lab, a scientist carelessly pours cultures of living microbes down the drain

Answers

Answer:

that's not good

Explanation:

microbes???? not good for a sewage system

If an isotope decays by the process of beta emission,
a. the number of neutrons remains the same
b. the atomic number changes
c. the mass number changes
d. protons are given off

Answers

The answer to this question is b.

Limiting and Excess Reactant

1. Aluminum chloride, AlCl3, can be made by the reaction of aluminum with chlorine according to the following equation (must be balanced first):
2Al + 3Cl2 ------> 2AlCl3
What are the limiting and excess reactants if 20.0 grams of Al and 30.0 grams of Cl2 are used?

2. Chloroform, CHCl3, reacts with chlorine, Cl2, to form carbon tetrachloride, CCl4, and hydrogen chloride, HCl. In an experiment 25 grams of chloroform and 0.36 mol of chlorine were mixed. Which is the limiting reactant? The equation is given as
CHCl3 + Cl2 -------> CCl4 + HCl

Answers

Answer:

1. LR: Cl2,      ER: Al                2. LR: CHCl3

Explanation:

1. Find g/moles of Al and Cl2

g/moles of Al: 0.74 and Cl2 is 0.42

We can find the limiting reactant by take those number divided by 2 and 3

0.74 divided by 2 = 0.37

0.42 divided by 3 = 0.14 so 0.14 is the least -> that going to be the limiting reactant. (Cl2)

Now we know Al is a excess reactant.

2. That equation is already balanced and it's already give us 0.36 mole of chlorine, now we just need to find the mole of chloroform ( CHCl3 )

To do that we need to find the molar mass of CHCl3 which is 119.0 g/moles

then take 25 grams ÷ by 119g/moles we will get: 0.21 mole of CHCl3 that's mean CHCl3 is a limiting reactant.

Using one specific example, explain why the human genome project
considered important.

Answers

Answer:

initiated the comprehensive discovery and cataloguing of a 'parts list' of most human genes 

Explanation:

A 1.00 l volume of hcl reacted completely with 2.00 l of 1.50 m ca(oh)2 according to the balanced chemical equation below. 2hcl ca(oh)2 right arrow. cacl2 2h2o what was the molarity of the hcl solution? 0.375 m 1.50 m 3.00 m 6.00 m

Answers

6 M is the molarity of the HCl solution with volume 1 liter.

How we calculate molarity?

Molarity (M) of solution is define as the number of moles (n) of solute present in per liter (V) of solution, i.e. M = n/V.

Given chemical reaction is:

2HCl + Ca(OH)₂ → CaCl₂ + 2H₂O

Given volume of HCl = 1 L

Given volume of Ca(OH)₂ = 2 L

Molarity of Ca(OH)₂ = 1.50M

Moles of Ca(OH)₂ = 1.50 × 2 = 3 moles

From the stoichiometry of the reaction:

1 mole of Ca(OH)₂ = react with 2 moles of HCl

3 mole of Ca(OH)₂ = react with 2×3=6 moles of HCl

Molarity of HCl will be calculated by using the above given formula as:

M = 6/1 = 6M.

Hence, option (4) is correct i.e. 6 M.

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Answer:

D

Explanation:

trust

Somebody help me? my head hurts here

1.between which two points is the car accelerating at the greatest rate?

2.between which two points is the car travelling at a steady speed?

3.what is the acceleration of the car between C and D?

4.between which two points is the acceleration getting bigger and bigger?

5.what is the acceleration of the car between D and F?​​

Answers

Answer 1 :

[tex]\green{\sf{D \: and \: E}}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

As per graph, the highest lines are D and E. They are increasing.

Answer 2:-

[tex]\sf{\blue{B \: and \: C}}[/tex]

Step-by-step Explanation:

It is because the line between B and C is straight, indicating that it is steady.

Answer 3:-

[tex]\sf{\pink{2 \: m/s}}[/tex]

Step-by-step Explanation:

Its because the interval between line CD can be taken as-

[tex]\sf{40-50 = 1 m/s} \\ \sf{50-60 = 2 m/s}[/tex]

Hence, 2 m/s.

Answer 4:

[tex]\sf{\red{A \: and \: E}}[/tex]

Step-by-step Explanation:

We can see from the graph that the change in lines us occurring between initial and final points, i.e., between A and E.

Answer 5:

[tex]\sf{\purple{1m/s}}[/tex]

Step-by-step Explanation:

This is because, we can consider the interval between points D and E as :-

[tex]\sf{60-70=1m/s}[/tex]

How many energy levels does europium have?

Answers

Answer:

6 Energy levels

Explanation:

First Energy Level: 2

Second Energy Level: 8

Third Energy Level: 18

Fourth Energy Level: 25

Fifth Energy Level: 8

Sixth Energy Level: 2

Hope this helps.

Carbon dioxide has a relatively high solubility in blood plasma, although it has a very low partial pressure. What law describes this phenomenon

Answers

Answer:

The bulk of carbon dioxide is carried chemically combined with the amino acids of hemoglobin as carbaminohemoglobin in the RBCs.

Which explanations did you include in your response? Check all that apply. The oxidation number of carbon changes from -1 to +4. The oxidation number of oxygen changes from 0 to -2. Carbon is oxidized. Oxygen is reduced. Electrons are transferred from carbon to oxygen.

Answers

Answer:

B, E

Explanation:

Edge

Which pair of compounds represents one arrhenius acid and one arrhenius base?.

Answers

Explanation:

use the diagram above to understand it

What is respiration? Explain in your own words

Answers

Answer:

breathing

Explanation:

Your welcome lol

hope this helps :) pls give brainliest

Answer:

SEE BELOW

Explanation:

The act or process of breathing i.e the inhaling of oxygen and the exhaling of carbon dioxide. The process in which cells use oxygen to break down sugar and obtain energy which is used for various purposes.

Pls help me on this question and I will grant 100 points and brainly mark for the first 5 correct answers. Also I need it ASAP

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

i) Red as Methyl orange shows red color in acidic medium and hyrdochloric acid is acidic.

ii) In 10cm^3 of 0.100 mole/dm^3 of hydrochloric acid, there are:

10/1000*0.1 = 1.00x10^(-3) moles of hydrochloric acid were used.

ii) Adding common salt to distilled water makes it a) Good conductor b) Insulator c) Both a &b a​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Salt + water gives an adequate conductor. It is not absolutely wonderful like silver, but it will conduct electricity to varying degrees depending on the depth of salt water that the conductor is held at.

I'd say A.

What do you know about other ecosystems in which predators havre caused their prey to go extinct

Answers

Answer:

Humans :)

Explanation:

Humans have killed so many species of wolves, deer, tigers, lions and bears oh my!

In the food chain, we, humans are at the top because of this

What type of bonds are located between the nucleotides found in the same DNA strand ?
Group of answer choices

phosphodiester

hydrogen

hydrophobic

van der waals

ionic

Answers

Answer:

hydrogen bond exists between nucleotides

Answer:

phosphodiester

Explanation:

Noncovalent hydrogen bonds connect the nucleotides that make up each DNA strand. Individual hydrogen bonds are weaker than covalent bonds like phosphodiester bonds. But they are so numerous that they strongly connect the two DNA polymers.

I hope this helps you

:)

A 50 mL sample is held at 100 kPa. What pressure does it exert when the gas is compressed to 40 L.
Who's Law did you use?​

Answers

Newton's third law

Explanation:

Predict the products
___Cu(NO3)2 + ___NaOH → ___ ________ + ___ ________
___ CuO + 2 HCl → ___ H2O + ___ ________

Answers

Answer:

1.) Cu(NO₃)₂ + 2 NaOH --> Cu(OH)₂ + 2 NaNO₃

2.) CuO + 2 HCl --> H₂O +  CuCl₂

Explanation:

Both of these reactions are substitution/double displacement reactions. The base reaction looks like this: AX + BY --> AY + BX. In other words, the negative ion of the first molecule bonds to the positive ion of the second molecule, and vice versa.

The products of the first equation are:

Cu(NO₃)₂ + NaOH --> Cu(OH)₂ + NaNO

The OH⁻ and the NO₃⁺ are polyatomic ions, meaning they stay together in these types of reactions. When determining the products, make sure to take note of the charges on the ions because subscripts may be necessary to balance them out.

Now you need to balance the coefficients. When balancing equations, begin with an element that is not present in more than one molecule on either side (ex. the oxygen is in two molecules on the reactant side). Keep in mind that the subscripts should be multiplied by the coefficients when determining the number of some elements.

The balanced first equation is:

Cu(NO)₂ + 2 NaOH --> Cu(OH)₂ + 2 NaNO

The process for the second equation is nearly identical to the first. The balanced second equation is:

CuO + 2 HCl --> H₂O +  CuCl₂

The chemical equation below shows the combustion of methane (ch4). ch4 2o2 right arrow. co2 2h2o the molar mass of oxygen gas (o2) is 32.00 g/mol. the molar mass of carbon dioxide (co2) is 44.01 g/mol. what mass of co2, in grams, will form when 8.94 g o2 completely react? 3.25 grams 6.15 grams 13.0 grams 53.0 grams

Answers

6.15 grams of carbon dioxide is form when 8.94 g of oxygen is completely react.

How we calculate mass from moles?

Mass of any substance will be calculated from moles as :

n = W/M, where

W = required mass

M = molar mass

Given combustion reaction is:

CH₄ + 2O₂ → CO₂ + 2H₂O

Given mass of O₂ = 8.94 g

Molar mass of O₂ = 32.00 g/mole

Moles of O₂ = 8.94 / 32 = 0.279 mole

From the stoichiometry of the reaction, it is clear that:

2 moles of O₂ = produce 1 mole of CO₂

0.279 moles of O₂ = produce 1/2×0.279 = 0.139 moles of CO₂

Molar mass of CO₂ = 44 g/mole

Required mass of CO₂ will be calculated as:

W = n × M

W = 0.139 × 44 = 6.15 grams

Hence, option (2) is correct i.e. 6.15 grams.

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Answer:

Option 2/ B. 6.15 grams on edge.

Explanation:

S/o to the person above me, got it because of them.

2. During which of the following stato changes would the particles in the matter become more spread out?
changing from liquid to gas?
changing from gas to liquid?
changing from gas to solid?

Answers

Answer

changing from liquid to gas

Explanation

changing from liquid to gas

Calculate the pH for the following solutions and indicate whether each solution is acidic or basic.
[H+] = 2.4 × 10-6M pH = __________ Acid/Base

Answers

[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow pH=-log[H^+][/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow pH=-log(2.4\times 10^{-6})[/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow pH=-log2.4-log10^{-6}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow pH=-0.38+6[/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow pH=5.62[/tex]

Acid

Please help me
Calculate the percentage of nitrogen in the two important nitrogen fertilizers,ammonia, NH3 and Urea, CO(NH2)2

Answers

Answer:

Percent composition = mass of element in the compound/mass of compound × 100

In this case, the mass of the compound is its molar mass.

Percent Composition of N in CO(NH2)2 (urea)

Molar mass CO(NH2)2 = 60.056 g/mol

Mass of N = 2×14.007 g/mol = 28.014 g/mol

%N: 28.014 g/mol/60.056 g/mol × 100 = 46.646%

Percent Composition of N in NH4NO3 (ammonium nitrate)

Molar mass of NH4NO3 = 80.044g/mol

Mass of N = 2×14.007 = 28.014 g/mol

%N: 28.014 g/mol/80.044 g/mol × 100 = 34.998%

Hope this helps, please let me know If I'm wrong.

Where does Respiration mainly take place in?

A - Mitochondria
B - The nucleus
C - The cell wall
D - The vacuole

Answers

ANSWER :

Respiration happens in the cells of plants, animals and humans, mainly inside mitochondria, which are located in a cell's cytoplasm.

2N₂ + 5 0₂2 N₂O5 What mass of nitrogen is required to react with 5.04 grams of oxygen?​

Answers

Answer:

1.76g of N

Explanation:

5.04g x 1mol/16mol x 2mol/5mol x 14.01g/1mol = 1.76g

Aluminum metal can be recycled from scrap metal by melting the metal to evaporate impurities. a. Calculate the amount of heat needed to purify 1.00 mole of Al originally at 298 K by melting it. The melting point of Al is 933 K. The molar heat capacity of Al is 24 J/(mol K), and the heat of fusion of Al is 10.7 kJ/mol.

Answers

The amount of heat required to purify the Al is 25.94 * 10^3 J

What is heat capacity?

The term heat capacity refers to the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of a substance by 1K. The aluminum was heated from 298 K to 933 K then it melted.

The total heat required is;

H = ncdT + nL

H = (1 * 24 * (933 - 298)) + (1 * 10.7 * 10^3)

H = 15.24 * 10^3  J + 10.7 * 10^3 J

H = 25.94 * 10^3 J

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true or false: A person standing still with two heavy bundles is doing a lot of work

Answers

True: the person would be doing work

The force of gravity is going downwards whereas the person holding the heavy bundles has to exert an upwards force to keep them from falling.

Even though the forces are going in opposite directions, they’re being exerted along the same axis which means that there is work being done.

Burning hydrogen is an example of a chemical reaction. The reaction is
shown in the diagram. Which of the following statements about energy in
this reaction is the most accurate?

Answers

Answer:

Energy is first released then arbsorbed the eventually it dissappears

Explanation:

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