What is the name given to the process by which a parent cell becomes two identical daughter cells?(1 point)

A. meiosis
B. differentiation
C. senescence
D. mitosis

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

D. mitosis

Explanation:

Mitosis is the process whereby the parent cell divides into two daughter cells that are identical.

Answer 2

Mitosis is the process by which a parent cell becomes two identical daughter cells. So, the correct option is (D)

What is mitosis ?

Mitosis is the process in which cell duplication, or reproduction takes place. Wherein one parent cell gives rise to two genetically identical daughter cells. Mitosis is the duplication and distribution of chromosomes which carries the genetic information.

It is an important process in single celled eukaryotes as it is the mode of asexual reproduction. The main function of Mitosis is to produce more cells.

Life starts with single cell in multicellular organism which is formed from two gametes. Mitosis takes place one cell is divided into two cells as this single celled multicellular organism only carries genetic information in the form of DNA but not enough cells. These two cells further divide mitotically into four cells, then into 8 , then 16 and then 32.

It is essential to life because it give rise to new cells for growth and replacement of dead cells. It may take few minutes or some hours, depending on the type of cells. It depends on time, temperature and chemicals.

Thus, mitosis is the process by which a parent cell becomes two identical daughter cells. So, the correct option is (D).

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Related Questions

What supplies energy used to synthesize carbohydrates during the Calvin cycle?

Answers

The energy from light dependent reactions.

the production of alcohol by yeast cells is the result of

Answers

Answer:

Fermentation

Explanation:

Hope this helps!

The production of alcohol by yeast cells is the result of anaerobic respiration. The correct option is D).

What are anaerobic respirations?

All living cells undergo respiration, a chemical activity that releases energy from glucose. Without oxygen, anaerobic respiration occurs and produces less energy but does it more quickly. Fermentation refers to anaerobic respiration in microorganisms.

When you work out vigorously, your muscles engage in anaerobic respiration. Compared to aerobic respiration, less energy is released because glucose is not completely broken down.

During intense activity, lactic acid accumulates in the muscles. Later, the lactic acid must be oxidized to produce carbon dioxide and water.

Therefore, the correct option is D) Anaerobic respiration.

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The question is incomplete. Your most probably complete question is given below:

A) Darkness B) Aerobic respiration C) Photosynthesis D) Anaerobic respiration

which animal is the closest living relative to a t-rex?

Answers

Question:-

which animal is the closest living relative to a t-rex?

Answer:-

Chickens

Explanation:-

A small mass of T-Rex DNA was discovered, which closely resembles the DNA of modern chickens, further supporting the fact that chickens evolved from dinosaurs.

100POINTS & BRAINLIEST IF YOU ANSWER CORRECTLY!!

Answers

Allegators are at top(5 stairs up)

Photoplanktons are 5 stairs down

So they produce 500,000,000lbs

Copepods receive

500000000/1050000000lbs

Small fishes recieve

50000000/105000000lbs

large fishes recieve

5000000/10500000lbs

Allegators recieve

500000/1050000lbs

Option B

Which model below shows the positions of the Sun, Moon, and Earth that have the greatest effect on ocean tides?

Answers

Answer:

Below!

Explanation:

Referring to the picture, we can conclude that the picture J will have the most effect on ocean tides.

Whichever model is similar to model J in the picture will be your answer.

Hoped this helped.

[tex]BrainiacUser1357[/tex]

The model that shows the positions of the Sun, Moon, and Earth that have the greatest effect on ocean tides is the spring tide model.

What happen during the spring season?

During spring tides, the Sun, Moon, and Earth are in alignment, which causes the gravitational pull of the Sun and Moon to reinforce each other, leading to higher high tides and lower low tides.

Spring tides occur twice a month, during the new moon phase and the full moon phase.

In contrast, neap tides occur when the Sun, Moon, and Earth form a right angle, which causes the gravitational pull of the Sun and Moon to counteract each other.

This leads to lower high tides and higher low tides. Neap tides also occur twice a month, during the first and third quarter moon phases.

It's important to note that the positions of the Sun, Moon, and Earth aren't the only factors that affect ocean tides. Other factors, such as the shape of the coastline and the depth of the ocean floor, can also influence the height and timing of tides in a particular area.

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24. What energy transformation occurs
during the combustion of coal in a
power plant?
A Electromagnetic energy is
transformed to thermal energy.
B Nuclear energy is transformed to
electromagnetic energy.
C Chemical energy is transformed to
thermal energy
D Chemical energy is transformed to
noclear energy

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

it's not really a chemical per se but c is close enuff

The first step in sensation for some sensory systems is the __________, which modify incoming stimuli. Sensory receptors accessory structures absolute thresholds thermoreceptors.

Answers

During sensation, the first step for some sensory systems is the accessory structures, which are saddled with the responsibility of modifying an incoming stimuli.

A sensory system refers to components of the central nervous system (CNS) which comprises of the brain, neural tissues (pathways) and sensory neurons that are responsible for sensory functions, perception and processing of sensory information such as light, sound, heat, etc.

Basically, the five (5) main sense organs in the sensory system include the following:

SkinTongueEarsNoseEyes

The accessory structures is typically the first step the first step for some sensory systems because they are saddled with the responsibility of modifying an incoming stimuli.

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Answer:

Accessory Structures.

Explanation:

if a man with type ab blood marries a woman with type o blood, what blood types would you expect in their children

Answers

Answer: the child could be  A or B  blood type

thylacosmilus is a marsupial and smilodon is a mammal

Answers

Answer:

whats the question?

PLEASE HELP :(

ANSWER ALL 14 QUESTIONS WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!

Chemical Energy and Food

1. Cellular respiration begins with a pathway called_______.

2. Is the following sentence true or false? Glycolysis releases less energy than aerobic respiration.

Overview of Cellular Respiration

3. Explain cellular respiration in your own words.

4. What is the equation for cellular respiration, using chemical formulas?
Fermentation

5. What is fermentation?

6. Because fermentation does not require oxygen, it is said to be____________.

7. What are the two main types of fermentation?
a.
b.

8. Explain the process of alcoholic fermentation.

9. During rapid exercise, how do your muscle cells produce ATP?

Energy and Exercise

10. When a runner needs quick energy for a short race, what source can supply enough ATP for about 90 seconds?

11. Why does a sprinter have an oxygen debt to repay after the race is over?
Comparing Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration

12. If photosynthesis is the process that deposits energy in a savings account, then
what is cellular respiration?

13. How are photosynthesis and cellular respiration opposite in terms of carbon
dioxide?

14. How are photosynthesis and cellular respiration opposite in terms of oxygen?
produces less energy than aerobic respiration.

Answers

Answer:

1. Glycolysis

2.false (not sure)

3. Cellular respiration is the process through which cells convert sugars into energy.

4 C6H12O6 + 6O2 → 6CO2 + 6H20 + energy (Glucose + Oxygen yields Carbon Dioxide + Water + Energy)

5. Fermentation is a chemical process by which carbohydrates, such as starch and glucose, are broken down anaerobically.

6 anaerobic

7 alcoholic and lactic acid.

8 Alcoholic fermentation is a biotechnological process accomplished by yeast, some kinds of bacteria, or a few other microorganisms to convert sugars into ethyl alcohol and carbon dioxide. ... Alcoholic fermentation begins with the breakdown of sugars by yeasts to form pyruvate molecules, which is also known as glycolysis.

9 In this reaction, a phosphate group (in red) is transferred from phosphocreatine to ADP to form ATP very rapidly, allowing muscle contraction to continue for about 10 seconds. When phosphocreatine is depleted, the muscles must turn to metabolism of fuel molecules to produce more ATP to power physical activity.

10 At this point, the runners' muscle cells are producing most of their ATP by lactic acid fermentation, which can usually supply enough ATP to last about 90 seconds.

12 After that, the body begins to break down other stored molecules, including fats, for energy. If photosynthesis is the process that "deposits" energy in a "savings account," then what is cellular respiration? It is the process that "withdraws" energy.

13 Cellular Respiration and Photosynthesis are almost opposite processes because photosynthesis removes carbon dioxide from the atmosphere while cellular respiration puts back carbon dioxide. Cellular respiration uses oxygen and has it's waste product of carbon dioxide (CO2).

Explanation:

sorry sa 11 at 14 dq nasagutan

Which number label represents cellular respiration occurs and ATP is produced? 1 2 3 6

Answers

Structure 3 in the diagram represents where cellular respiration occurs and

ATP is produced.

The structure is known as the mitochondrion and it has an oval shape in

which series of reactions takes place to produce energy needed by the cells

of organisms.

The mitochondrion is regarded as the power house of the cell because

cellular respiration takes place which produces ATP. The ATP formed is the

usable form of energy by cells to preform their daily activities and for  

optimal functioning.

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Answer:

No 3 The mitocondrion

Explanation:

trait approaches to leadership propose that leadership ability arises from:

Answers

Trait approaches to leadership propose that leadership ability arises from distinctive personal characteristics. These personality traits shape personality.

Personality refers to the singular and unique patterns of thoughts, emotions and behaviors that exhibit a person.

The trait approaches represent different methodologies to analyze the personality of a person (for example, his/her leadership skills).

These approaches (trait approaches) put major emphasis on the traits of a person that can be considered markers of personality.

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rita has two small containers one holding liquid and one holding a gas rita transfers the substances to two larger containers compare the behaviors in the atoms in the liquid and in the gas once they are moved to larger containers

Answers

Answer:The behavior of the both liquid and gas will be different in some aspect and same in the other, lets see how:

Explanation:

As we have studies that liquids donot have a specific shape but do have a specific volume. So when the liquid will be transferred from small to large container, it will adapt the shape of new container but its volume will stay same as it was in old container.

On the other hand, about gases, we know that they donot have specific shapes and the volume is also not definite and depends on the shape of container. Therefore, the gas atoms will freely move in the container and the volume will be changes in large container.

Factors affecting transpiration with celery experiment results

Answers

Explanation:

factor affecting transpiration are

air movement increase remove water vapour from leaf surface more water the fuel from the leaf.

light intensity increaseincrease the rate of photosynthesis stomata open show that water diffuse out of the leaf

why is the cell membrane so important to a cell

A: the membrane is responsible for producing proteins
B: the membrane regulates the movement of molecules in and out of the cell
C: the membrane coordinates all of the cell’s activities

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

The plasma membrane, or the cell membrane, provides protection for a cell. It also provides a fixed environment inside the cell. ... And those proteins which stick outside of the plasma membrane will allow for one cell to interact with another cell. The cell membrane also provides some structural support for a cell.

Answer:

B

Explanation:

The cell membrane provide protection for the cell.

The process by which an organism’s internal environment is kept stable in spite of changes in the external environment is called?

Answers

homeostasis:is the state of steady internal, physical, and chemical conditions maintained by living systems.

Animals make the ______________ that plants need, and plants make the ______________ that animals need.

Answers

Carbon dioxide, oxygen. This is the connection between cell respiration and photosynthesis

Explain the variation and distribution of expressed traits in a population in regards to the Sama-Bajau people and enlarged spleen. How does having an enlarged spleen benefit?

Answers

It is common for Sama-Banjou people to have an enlarged spleen, this is the result of environmental factors as a larger spleen helps them to dive better.

In most people, an enlarged spleen is not common and it is often related to specific conditions and diseases. Due to this, the percentage of people with an enlarged spleen is quite low.

Despite this, it has been found many Sama-Banjou people have an enlarged spleen and this is the result of environmental factors. Indeed, Sama-Banjou people have relied on diving to survive for centuries as they collect seashells from the seafloor.

This condition has led to bigger spleens, these bigger spleens increase the amount of oxygen while diving, and therefore, help them to dive for longer periods.

Learn more about spleen in: https://brainly.com/question/7477955

Get my Joke right u get brainlyest:

How do cows walk?

Answers

They moove ...............................

What happens during photosynthesis?
a. Autotrophs consume sugars
b. Autotrophs produce sugars
c. Heterotrophs produce ATP.
d. Heterotrophs consume ATP.

Answers

Answer:

Answer is option a. Autotrophs consume sugars

Explanation:

If you like my answer than please mark me brainliest thanks

The answer is: B - Autotrophs produce sugars.

Which of the following is surrounded by two phospholipid bilayers?
a) Ribosomes b) the vesicles
C. CYTOPLASM
D) THE NUCLEOPL

Answers

Answer:

D. THE NUCLEOPLASM.

Explanation:

I think there is a typo in your option but that's fine! I understand.

Drag each tile to the correct box.

Put the stages of the nitrogen cycle in their correct order.

Answers

Fixation or volatilization, mineralization, nitrification, immobilization, and denitrification.

The sequence is as follow: Fixation, Nitrification, Assimilation, Ammonification and Dentrification.

What is a nitrogen cycle?

The nitrogen cycle is the process by which nitrogen is converted into different chemical forms and moves between the biosphere, atmosphere, and geosphere. The stages of the nitrogen cycle, in order, are:

Nitrogen fixation: Nitrogen gas in the atmosphere is converted into a usable form, such as ammonia or nitrite, by nitrogen-fixing bacteria.

Nitrification: Ammonia or nitrite is converted into nitrate by nitrifying bacteria.

Assimilation: Nitrate is taken up by plants and converted into organic nitrogen compounds, such as proteins and nucleic acids, through the process of assimilation.

Ammonification: Organic nitrogen compounds are broken down by decomposers, such as bacteria and fungi, into ammonia or amino acids.

Denitrification: Ammonia or nitrite is converted back into nitrogen gas by denitrifying bacteria, completing the cycle.

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Help Me Please!!! ASAP
Name the organelle that is found in plant cells where photosynthesis takes place.

Identify where the light dependent and light independent reactions occur in this organelle. (Make sure to label which one is each)
Answer using at least 2 complete sentences.​

Answers

Answer:

Chloroplasts.

Light-dependent reactions occur in the thylakoid membranes. The light-independent reactions occur in the stroma of the chloroplasts.

Hope that helps

Explain how ADH is involved in the regulation of water in the body ​

Answers

Answer:

Antidiuretic hormone binds to receptors on cells in the collecting ducts of the kidney promotes reabsorption of water back into circulation, These channels transport solute-free water through tubular cells and back into blood, leading to a decrease in plasma osmolarity and an increase osmolarity of urine.

State reactants and products by either photosynthesis OR cellular
respiration (you do not have to do both!) Be sure to specify the reactants
and the products. For example: The reactants of
and the products are
are

Answers

I kind of wish that your question was a little bit more specific however I do think that if you want to just talk about photosynthesis and that’s how cells get their energy and then the cellular respiration is when they’re expending energy so I hope that helps

retroviruses - Examples of RNA viruses are Cvid-19 or the virus that causes __

Answers

Answer:

I think death but im not sure

Explanation:

------

What causes
the wind
and ocean
currents?

Answers

Liked my hardwork and make it brainliest

Explanation:

Ocean currents can be caused by wind,density differences in water masses caused by temperature and salinity variations,gravity,and events such as earthquakes and storms...Surface currents in the ocean are driven by global wind systems that are fueled by energy from the sun.

HELP FOR MIDTERM STUDY GUIDE

During photosynthesis, what best describes the role of the compound with the chemical formula C6H12O6?
a. product that is not useful because of its low-energy chemical bonds
b. a product that is useful because of its high-energy chemical bonds
c. a reactant that is useful because of its high-energy chemical bonds
d. either a product or a reactant, depending on whether the cell needs to store energy or
release energy

Answers

It is b because of all the cells that produce the chemical bond

why,we have more mitochondrial in our tissue muscles? -sorry for bad eng

Answers

Answer:

This is because mitochondria produce ATP during aerobic respiration and ATP is needed for muscle to contract. ... Muscles cells contain more mitochondria because they have to release large amount of energy quickly for movement.

Explanation:

Hope it's help

Discuss the concept of inserting a gene from marine algae into food crops. If researchers are successful in this endeavor, salt water is then an option for food crop irrigation. Discuss possible pros and cons of this idea. This response should be a minimum of 3 paragraphs to discuss all parts of the discussion question. Each paragraph should be a minimum of 5-7 well developed sentences.

Answers

The concept is creating a genetically modified organism, or GMO. This specifically would be done to try to water plants salt water and they could still grow. This is a pro in an area with little to no freshwater available, such as extreme drought. The cons of this is it would kill any other non salt water tolerant plant. Salt building up in the soil would make it so no other plant could grow there in the future, unless it was also made into a gmo. Overall this is not a feasible solution for most areas and most crops.
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