Answer:
Difference: Survival for the fittest is the survival of species/organisms with genes better suited to the environment and are selected for survival and passed to the next generation while natural selection works by giving species who are better adapted to a given set of environmental conditions an advantage over those that are not as well adapted.
Explanation:
Evolution is the slow/gradual development of human beings from simple life forms into higher forms of life over millions of years ago as stated by Charles Darwin in his book 'The Origin of Species' in 1959. He argues that human beings evolved from simple life forms into higher forms of life through:
1.Mutation - abrupt change in the form of a living organism as dictated by the climate or genetic components of the living thing involved.
2.Natural selection - a process in which the stronger species out compete the weaker ones for resources (Survival for the fittest).
3.Environmental adaptation - follows after the first two, where the surviving species isolate themselves from others as they adapt to the new environment.
what is science explain
Science refers to the construction of knowledge by using the scientific method. This method is based on empirical evidence.
Science can be defined as the construction of knowledge (scientific knowledge) by using the scientific method.
The scientific method includes several sequential steps:
ObservationAsk questionsForm a testable explanation (hypothesis)Test the hypothesisCollect results (empirical evidence)Draw conclusionsIn the scientific method, empirical evidence can be used to support the working hypothesis.
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science, any system of knowledge that is concerned with the physical world and its phenomena and that entails unbiased observations and systematic experimentation. In general, a science involves a pursuit of knowledge covering general truths or the operations of fundamental laws.
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Which two statements best describe jet streams in the northern hemisphere?
A. The subtropical jet stream separates warmer air near the equator
and cooler air to the north.
B. The polar jet stream separates colder air near the pole and
warmer air to the south.
C. The subtropical jet stream causes ocean currents to form near
the equator.
A
D. The polar jet stream circulates air between the North Pole and the
South Pole.
SUBMIT
The correct answer is B. In the Northern Hemisphere, the polar jet stream separates colder air near the pole and warmer air to the south.
The jet stream is a geophysical effect caused by the large temperature difference between the north pole and the equator. Something similar also happens on a small scale. In summer, when night falls and the ground cools where the sun is gone, air blows from north to south across the boundary between warm and cold air. This is the refreshing evening breeze.
From the north, a jet stream generally supplies colder air than from the west or south. The jet stream also creates depressions with a warm front and a cold front.
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Answer:
A. The subtropical jet stream separates warmer air near the equator
and cooler air to the north.
B. The polar jet stream separates colder air near the pole and
warmer air to the south.
Explanation:
Mandela's cancer began in skin cells and then spread to cells in the liver and brain. What type of cancer does this situation describe
Metastatic melanoma skin cells and then spread to cells in the liver and brain.
Metastatic melanoma is a disease that occurs when the cancerous cells from the original tumor.
Where does melanoma usually spread to first?The first place a melanoma tumor metastasizes to is the lymph nodes, by literally draining melanoma cells into the lymphatic fluid, which carries the melanoma cells through the lymphatic channels to the nearest lymph node basin.
Thus, Metastatic melanoma is the answer.
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differentiate between the chromosome theory of inheritance and the gene chromosome Theory
Answer:
The Chromosomal Theory of inheritance, proposed by Sutton and Boveri, states that chromosomes are the vehicles of genetic heredity. Neither Mendelian genetics nor gene linkage is perfectly accurate; instead, chromosome behavior involves segregation, independent assortment, and occasionally, linkage.
Plant and animal cells are both eukaryotic. This means they...
O Have a nucleus
O Contain DNA and RNA.
O Can reproduce on their own.
Which of the following is is an example of a lipid?
sugar
oil
chicken
beef
Answer:
oil
Explanation:
Since oil is a type of fats but in our body we call it lipid
A scientist recently discovered a pond organism that is unicellular, contain
other membrane-bound organelles, and possesses a flagellum. In which ki
organism classified?
Fung
Monera
Plant
Protista
A pond organism that is unicellular, contains membrane-bound organelles and possesses a flagellum is a PROTISTA. It is a unicellular kingdom.
The Protista kingdom is composed of eukaryotic single-celled unicellular organisms.
Flagellated protists are microorganisms having a tail-like projection known as flagellum.
The flagellum is a structure used for motion, thereby, in general, flagellated protists are found in moist environments (e.g., ponds, fresh-water, etc).
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The external appearance of traits is called: -----
a.
Ecotype
b.
Genotype
c.
Cytotype
d.
Phenotype
Answer:
d) Phenotype
Explanation:
External appearance of an individual trait is called phenotype. The term "phenotype" refers to the observable physical properties of an organism; these include the organism's appearance, development, and behavior.
What is a tumor that remains localized in a specific area called?
Benign
Carcinogen
Metstatic
Malignant
Answer:
Benign
Explanation:
How would an error during mitosis cause a different effect on the body than an
error during meiosis
A mistake in the process of mitosis leads to the development of the daughter cells having chromosomes without segregation.
What is mitosis?A cell undergoes cell division by replicating its chromosomes, segregating chromosomes, and creating two identical nuclei during the mitotic phase. The cell organelles are divided equally between two daughter cells with the same set of genomes after mitosis.
Prophase, prometaphase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase are the main four stages. Meiosis creates cells that are genetically distinct from the parent and have half as much DNA as mitosis, which divides a single "parent" cell into two genetically identical cells.
Therefore, mitosis is a process used in the somatic cells whereas miosis is in fertilization.
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Describe how cellular respiration and photosynthesis are related to one another.
Answer:
Photosynthesis makes the glucose that is used in cellular respiration to make ATP. ... While photosynthesis requires carbon dioxide and releases oxygen, cellular respiration requires oxygen and releases carbon dioxide. It is the released oxygen that is used by us and most other organisms for cellular respiration
a bird species lives inside a greenhouse, what
would happen to the population size if i limited
the amount of air inside the greenhouse?
Answer:
The greenhouse effect increases temperature, putting the natural instinct to hibernate on hold. Mating seasons rely on warming and cooling trends, as well. Even a slight increase in temperature causes animals to mate earlier.
Explanation:
Mia and Raphael are discussing the ketogenic diet, also known as Keto, as a way of losing weight. Using the Keto method depends on changing the proportions of nutrient macromolecules that are eaten
daily to adjust energy metabolism. Which group of macromolecules can be affected by Keto eating choices, and is used for long term storage plus happens to be insoluble in water?
O carbohydrates
Ads
O nucleic acids
O proteins
The group of macromolecules that can be affected by Keto's eating choices, and is used for long-term storage, in addition to being insoluble in water, is lipid.
The ketogenic diet consists of significantly reducing the amount of carbohydrates ingested daily and adding more fat to the diet.
After about three weeks of reducing carbohydrates from the diet, the body enters a metabolic state called ketosis, turning stored fat as the body's energy source.
Therefore, the ketogenic diet can bring benefits to the individual, such as accelerated weight loss and prolonged satiety, but it can also be a difficult diet to follow for long periods, as it is more restrictive.
The ideal, then, is always to seek specialized help when you want to achieve some aesthetic or health goal related to weight loss, so that the professional can develop a diet focused on the needs and individualities of each one.
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In a chemical reaction, 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate ADP yields 3-phosphoglycerate plus ATP. What is the delta G for this reaction
Answer:
The reactants have more free energy than the products. In a chemical reaction, 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate + ADP yields 3-phosphoglycerate plus ATP. ... If the delta G of a reaction was -31.45 kJoules, you would know that: The reaction is spontaneous.
Explanation:
The reactants have more free energy than the products. In a chemical reaction, 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate + ADP yields 3-phosphoglycerate plus ATP. ... If the delta G of a reaction was -31.45 kJoules, you would know that: The reaction is spontaneous.
Which statement best describes energy release in cellular respiration? (1 point)
Stored chemical energy is broken down and released in the cytoplasm.
Stored chemical energy is broken down and released in the cytoplasm.
Stored chemical energy is broken down and released in the mitochondria.
Stored chemical energy is broken down and released in the mitochondria.
Stored chemical energy can be used immediately and is released in the cytoplasm.
Stored chemical energy can be used immediately and is released in the cytoplasm.
Stored chemical energy can be used immediately and is released in the mitochondria.
Answer:
During cellular respiration, glucose is broken down in the presence of oxygen to produce carbon dioxide and water. The energy released during the reaction is captured by the energy-carrying molecule ATP (adenosine triphosphate).
So the answer is Stored chemical energy is broken down and released in the mitochondria.
Explanation:
In cellular respiration, stored chemical energy is broken down and released in the mitochondria. The correct option is B.
What is mitochondria?Mitochondria are the membrane-bound organelles that create the maximum of the chemical energy necessary to power the biochemical reactions of the cell.
The mitochondrial energy is stored in a small molecule referred to as adenosine triphosphate (ATP).
Cellular respiration is the way by which organic fuels are oxidized in the presence of an inorganic electron acceptor, encompassing one as oxygen, to give enormous amounts of energy and pressure the majority production of ATP.
Cellular breathing is the way by which cells in plants as well as animals break down glucose and convert it into power, which is then used to perform work.
The goal of cellular respiration is simple: to provide the energy that cells require to function.
Thus, the correct option is B.
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Mosses and trees are both what?
Answer: D. (Mosses and trees are both plants.)
Explanation: Since mosses are non-vascular plants and trees are vascular plants, and mosses and trees are both not seed plants, mosses and trees are both plants. (Hope this helps! :D)
Which statement below BEST summarizes the role of the DNA molecule in cells?
Answer:
It contains the genetic material
Describe the function of the denticulate ligaments?
Answer:
In my perspective, the main fuction of denticulate ligaments is to stabilize the spinal cord within the vertebral canal.
Is fermentation as efficient as aerobic cellular respiration? Multiple choice question, yes or no?
Answer:
NOEXPLANATION :
Aerobic cell respiration is roughly 18 times more efficient than anaerobic cell respiration. Your cells require a lot of energy and are dependent on the high efficiency of aerobic respiration. They quickly die if deprived of oxygen.
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List three major events in cell theory development.
Answer:
These findings led to the formation of the modern cell theory, which has three main additions: first, that DNA is passed between cells during cell division; second, that the cells of all organisms within a similar species are mostly the same, both structurally and chemically.
1. In 1683, Leewenhoek discovers bacteria.
2. In 1857, Kolliker describes mitochondria in muscle.
3. Ruska builds the the first transmission electron microscope.
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1. Why is cell an open dynamic system?
The exchange of matter or substances between the cell and its environment is dynamic as it varies in direction and rate as per the requirements of the cell. Thus,a cell attains a stead -state wherein the internal conditions of the cell remain constant. Hence, cell is considered to be a open dynamic system
In Culinary class, Jennifer roads a recipe that noods wited spinach and decides to use salt to propare the leaves. She places the spinach in a solution of 8% salt, which causes the plant cols to shrink
since they normally have an internal salt concentration of 0.9% salt. Which statement best explains why the cells shrink?
Sall causes the cell membrane to swet and absorb water trom the cytoplam
Sat moves from the 8 sal solution into the cell and chemically bind with water
Water moestrom the cell through the cell membrane to an area of lower water concentration
O Water moves from a lower concentration of water in colis cytoplasm into the nucles and colorganelles
The cell shrinks because of the movement of water away from the cell into the more concentrated salt solution.
Osmosis is the movement of water from one region to another through a semi - permeable membrane. A hypertonic solution contains more solute than the cell.
In this case, the external salt solution is hypertonic because it contains a 8% salt concentration whereas the cell contains only a 0.9% salt concentration. As such, water moves out of the cell into the solution.
The cell shrinks because of the movement of water away from the cell into the more concentrated salt solution.
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Question 15 of 20
What is true about ice and liquid water?
O A. Ice has a lower density than liquid water because it has more
space between molecules.
O B. Ice has a higher density than liquid water because it has more
space between molecules.
O C. Ice has a higher density than liquid water because it has less
space between molecules.
O D. Ice has a lower density than liquid water because it has less sace
between molecules.
Answer: B
Explanation:
Answer:
I think A! Sorry if wrong!
Respiration is a process where many chemical bonds inside the body break and release energy. This energy is used to perform various activities such as moving muscles. Explain the energy transformation in this process.
Answer:"Process of breaking down glucose to obtain energy in the form of ATP" also known as Cellular Respiration.
I hope this helps
Explanation:
What is limestone?**
Answer: a hard sedimentary rock, composed mainly of calcium carbonate or dolomite, used as building material and in the making of cement.
rough endoplasmic reticulum what is and function
The general function of the endoplasmic reticulum is to produce protiens for the cell to function. The rough ER in particular has many ribosomes on it's surface, while the smooth ER does not. These ribosomes give the rough ER it's distinct appearence under a microscope, and assist in making protiens.
Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu.
Angie goes diving in the sea.
1 -Anguilliformes
Perciformes
Gadiformes
2-salmoniformes
Clupeiformes
Sphenisciformes
Answer:
1) anguilliformes
2)sphenisciformes
Drag and drop each organism to match it to the correct ocean zone where it can be found.
Answer:
Neritic zone: Kelp
Sunlight zone: Plankton
Twighlight zone: Giant squid
Midnight zone: Sperm whale
Abyssal zone: Marine snow
Explanation:
Which describes a dominant allele?
A. It can be masked by the presence of a recessive allele
B. Its trait will always show up if it is present
C. It is the type of allele that makes a hybrid
D. It is the form of the gene that comes from the mother
Answer:
B.
Explanation:
A dominant allele is an allele whose trait will always show up in an organism when the allele is present
How could plate tectonic movements affect the evolution of life?
Answer:
A planet with oceans, continents, and plate tectonics maximizes opportunities for speciation and natural selection, whereas a similar planet without plate tectonics provides fewer such opportunities. Plate tectonics exerts environmental pressures that drive evolution without being capable of extinguishing all life. Explanation: trust :0