Water in ocean currents can descend when it becomes colder and saltier than
the surrounding water. If water descends to the bottom of the ocean, then other
water must rise to the top. What causes water to rise to the top of the ocean?*
It is forced upward by underwater mountain ranges
It cools down and dissolves additional salt
It is brought upward by organisms that live in the ocean
It becomes less dense than the surrounding water
Answer: D it becomes less dense than the surrounding water
Explanation: when the water becomes colder and saltier it becomes more dense so the less dense water rises to the top.
which of the following statements best explains why plants wilt
Answer:
needs more context bro
Visual Reading Tool: Inside a Chloroplast
1. Fill in the reactants and products of the light-dependent and light-independent reactions of
photosynthesis.
Light-Dependent
Light-Independent
Reactions
Reactions
NADPH
ATP
THYLAKOID
ADP
STROMA
NADP
2. What is the NADPH responsible for?
3. Where do the "light" reactions (light-dependent) take place?
Answer:
A) Light dependent reactions
Reactants: light, H2O
Products: Oxygen gas
B) Light independent reactions
Reactants: C02
Products: Glucose
2. NADPH is an electron carrier which transfers electrons in the electron transport chain of photosynthesis
3. Light reactions occur in the THYLAKOID membrane.
Explanation:
As depicted in the image in this question, the photosynthetic process can be grouped into two stages viz; light dependent reactions and light independent reactions. The light dependent reactions, which take place in the THYLAKOID MEMBRANE of the Chloroplast, involves the synthesis of ATP (energy carrier) and NADPH (electron carrier) to be used in the next stage. The reactants of light dependent reactions are light energy from sun, and water (H2O) while the product is Oxygen (O2) gas.
In the light independent reactions, the ATP and NADPH are used to synthesize GLUCOSE as a product from Carbon dioxide (CO2) reactant.
2. The NADPH is is an electron carrier produced from the reduction of NADP+, which transfers or donates electrons to other molecules in the electron transport chain of photosynthesis. This is crucial in building of the proton gradient for ATP production.
3. The light reaction or light dependent reaction takes place in the THYLAKOID MEMBRANE of the Chloroplast.
The light-dependent reactions use ADP and NADP to produce NADPH and ATP (it occurs in the thylakoid membrane), whereas light-independent reactions use NADPH and ATP. NADPH is a cofactor.
The light-dependent reactions use sunlight and water (H2O) to produce oxygen (O2), NADPH and ATP, whereas light-independent reactions use carbon dioxide (CO2) NADPH, and ATP to produce simple carbohydrates (e.g., glucose).Both light-dependent reactions and light-independent reactions occur in the chloroplast: light-dependent reactions occur in the thylakoid membrane of the chloroplast, whereas light-independent reactions occur in the stroma of the chloroplast.Reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH) is a cofactor that transports electrons (e-) and protons (H+) released by sunlight into new carbon-carbon bonds and thus serves to produce simple carbohydrates (i.e., sugars).In conclusion, the light-dependent reactions use ADP and NADP to produce NADPH and ATP (it occurs in the thylakoid membrane), whereas light-independent reactions use NADPH and ATP to create carbohydrates.
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Answer picture question! BRAINLIEST FOR CORRECTNESS!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Answer:
Decomposer.
Explanation:
Decomposers are the organisms that break down dead things into organic matter and soil.
For lunch, Pat had a baked potato and Erin had a hamburger with no bun. They each consumed the same amount of biomass, but from different trophic levels. In comparison to the amount of land required to produce Pat’s potato, how much land was required to produce Erin’s hamburger?
a. about 10% as much land to produce the hamburger
b. about the same amount of land to produce the hamburger and the potato
c. about 10 times as much land to produce the hamburger
The land was required to produce Erin’s hamburger is about the same amount of land to produce the hamburger and the potato. Option B. This is further explained below.
What is land production?Generally, land natural resource required to generate commodities and services is included.
In conclusion, we see that It takes roughly the same amount of land to produce a hamburger as a potato.
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17. Which of the following best describes how amino acids affect the tertiary structure of a
protein?
a) The number of amino acids determines the tertiary structure of the protein.
b) The interactions of the different R-groups with other R-groups and with their environment
determine the tertiary structure of the protein.
c) The R-group of the last amino acid that is added to a growing polypeptide chain
determines the next amino acid that is added to the chain.
d) The sequence of the amino acids in the polypeptide chain determines the protein's
primary structure but has no effect on its tertiary structure.
Answer:
It is B
Explanation:
I had this question on my test last week
The tertiary structure of the protein is determined by the interactions of the different R-groups with other R-groups and with their environment in the protein (Option B).
An R-group (also called variable group) is a side chain that is attached to the α-carbon of the amino acids, the building blocks of proteins.The linear sequence of amino acids within a protein is the primary structure of proteins. The second structure of proteins is determined by the pattern of hydrogen bonding in the peptide backbone. The most common secondary structures of the proteins are alpha-helices and beta-sheets.The protein tertiary structure is the 3D (tridimensional) shape of the protein, which is due to interaction among R groups of amino acids and with their environment.The most common tertiary structures of the proteins are globular and fibrous structures.Finally, the quaternary structure of the proteins is determined by the interaction of several protein chains or subunits.In conclusion, the tertiary structure of the protein is determined by the interactions of the R-groups and with their environment in the protein (Option B is correct).
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#: Why do you think egg cells are large and sperm cells are small?
HELP!!! ASAP
Answer:
Because eggs contain amost all organelles, and materials for growth. A sperm only contains haploid chromosome and certian mitochondria for movement.
Explanation:
:)
The egg, like a sperm cell, has a nucleus with half the number of chromosomes as other body cells. Apart from a sperm cell, the egg contains a large amount of cytoplasm, or cell contents, which is why it is so large.
What are gametes?A gamete is an animal or plant reproductive cell. Female gametes are known as ova or egg cells in animals, while male gametes are known as sperm.
Ova and sperm are haploid cells, with only one copy of each chromosome in each cell. A sperm and an ovum combine during fertilization to form a new diploid organism.
Because the formation of the egg begins before birth inside the developing body of a female embryo and is not completed until the egg is fertilized by a sperm many years later, the egg cell is much larger than the sperm cell.
The sperm cell is small in size because its primary function is to swim to the egg cell.
Thus, the egg cells are large and sperm cells are small.
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PLEASE HELP! :(
According to the graph, what condition is best for enzyme activity?
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Highest peck in enzyme activities
how can you reduce the amount of waste you send to landfills
Answer:
recycling
Explanation:
so things can be used again
A proton is a very tiny particle inside an atom. The mass of the proton is estimated to be 0.00000000000000000000000167 g. What is the mass of a proton in specific notion?
A. 1.67 x 10 24 g
B. 16.7 x 10 -25 g
C. 167 x 10 -26 g
D. 1.67 x 10 -24 g
Answer:
The proton is 1.6726×10−27 kg
Answer:
1.67 x 10-24g
Explanation:
1. Luca made the following chart for Earth's four basic movements, what needs to be correct on his chart?
Rotation Speed Revolution Speed Solar System Speed Milky Way Speed
0.3 miles/sec
18.5 miles/sec
370 miles/sec
150 miles/sec
The rotation speed and revolution speed should be switched
The revolution speed and solar system speed should be switched
The rotation speed and Milky Way speed should be switched.
The solar system speed and Milky Way speed should be switched.
Answer:
The solar system speed and Milky Way speed should be switched.
Explanation:
The speed of the Earth is with respect to how it moves around it's own axis (rotation speed), the Sun (revolution speed), solar system (solar system speed), and the milky way galaxies (milky way speed) etc.
According to this question, Luca made a chart for this Earth's four basic movements. The chart with their respective speed are as follows:
Rotation Speed - 0.3 miles/sec
Revolution Speed - 18.5 miles/sec
Solar System Speed - 370 miles/sec
Milky Way Speed - 150 miles/sec
Luca, however, made a mistake in his chart.
- The rotation speed of the Earth around its axis is correctly 0.3miles/sec
- The revolution speed of the Earth around the sun is correctly 18.5 miles/sec
- The solar system speed of the Earth i.e. around the solar system is about 150miles/hour
- The milky way speed of the Earth i.e. around local group of galaxies is about 370miles/hour.
Based on the comparison of Luca's chart and correct speed illustration, THE SOLAR SYSTEM SPEED AND MILKY WAY SPEED SHOULD BE SWITCHED.
a variable that stands alone and isn’t changed by the other variables you are trying to measure
Question 6 options:
independent variable
test-o-matic group
dependent variable
control group
which kind of electrical charge is found on a hydrogen atom of a polar water molcule?
Answer:
he two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom within water molecules (H2O) form polar covalent bonds. While there is no net charge to a water molecule, the polarity of water creates a slightly positive charge on hydrogen and a slightly negative charge on oxygen, contributing to water's properties of attraction
Explanation:
What are the two products of Cellular respiration?
Answer:
Oxygen & Glucose are the two main reactants in Cell. Respiration.
a cell was poisoned by a substance that destroyed all of its mitochondria. which cell transport processes would be able to still continue?
Answer:
Nothing
Explanation:
If a cell's mitochondria were destroyed it would die. Mitochondria are the power houses of the cell and without energy, necessary reactions could not take place .
If a mitochondria stopped working the cell would not have its respiratory function such as to use carbon dioxide, water, and energy in which the cell needs to survive so the cell would eventually stop moving and slowly die out with no nutrients and energy.
What is a series of organisms that each depend on the next as a source of food called?
Answer:
Food chain
Explanation:
Insert word in for the line (the given statements are definitions of the word):
_______________- a threshold of resources and a maximum number of species that can survive in an environment.
______________- more than the carrying capacity.
Answer:
1: carrying capacity
Explanation:
Answer:
Explanation:
Carrying capacity _- a threshold of resources and a maximum number of species that can survive in an environment
Biological surplus - more than the carrying capacity
The nucleus _____.
A.has a net negative charge
B.contains the electrons, protons, and neutrons
C.is the center core of an atom
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Answer:
C.
Explanation:
A. is wrong because the electrons are on the outermost of the atom; that would also mean that B. is wrong. C is correct because the nucleus is, in fact, the center core of the atom.
Give an example of how Eubacteria can be beneficial. Explain. Please help me.
Answer:
Some bacteria are good for you, including the bacteria in your digestive system, or gut. These bacteria help to break down food and keep you healthy. Other good bacteria can produce oxygen are used to create antibiotics. Bacteria are used in food production to make yogurt and fermented foods.
An example of how Eubacteria can be beneficial is that these bacteria fix nitrogen for soil that can be used by living beings.
What are eubacteria?The bacteria in your gut and digestive tract are among the beneficial bacteria. These microorganisms aid in the digestion of food and promote good health. To make antibiotics, other beneficial microorganisms that can also produce oxygen are employed. Yogurt and other fermented foods are produced using bacteria in the food industry.
Oxygen, carbon, nitrogen, and phosphorus that living things like animals and plants cannot use can be converted by eubacteria into usable forms. In the soil, they fix the nitrogen that is present in the air.
Therefore, Eubacteria can help the environment by fixing nitrogen into the soil so that living things can use it.
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DESCRIBE THE FUNCTION OF A CELL MEMBRANE AND ITS RELATIONSHIP TO WHAT HAPPENS INSIDE A CELL
Answer:
cell membrane's main function is to act as a selectively permeable barrier to the transport of materials across it. Membrane is made up of phospholipids arranged in a bilayer fashion. The phospholipids are amphipathic in nature, that is, contain both a hydrophobic and a hydrophilic end.
Explanation:
Which layer is it found on?
Answer:
D. Troposphere
HOW MANY SPECIES OF WILD TURKEY EXIST?
Answer:
Six species
I hope this helps!
Helllpppp!!!!
How would the disappearance of shrimp, copepods, and amphipods affect the other organisms in the ocean food web
Long lashes (L) are dominant over short eyelashes (l). Complete a Punnett Square crossing two parents that are both heterozygous for long eyelashes.
What types of organisms have mitochondria
Answer:
sup ._.
Explanation:
The mitochondrion (/ˌmaɪtəˈkɒndrɪən/, plural mitochondria) is a semi autonomous double-membrane-bound organelle found in most eukaryotic organisms. Some cells in some multicellular organisms may, however, lack mitochondria (for example, mature mammalian red blood cells). A number of unicellular organisms, such as microsporidia, parabasalids, and diplomonads, have also reduced or transformed their mitochondria into other structures.
hope this helps
What goes in the blank ?
Answer:
I would say the answer is cells, because you basically need cells to live
Explanation:
The increase of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere is contributing to a global rise in Earth's temperature, known as.....________ & ________
Answer:
Water vapor and clouds are the major contributors to Earth's greenhouse effect, but a new atmosphere-ocean climate modeling study shows that the planet's temperature ultimately depends on the atmospheric level of carbon dioxide
Explanation:
Every cell in your body contains organelles (structures that have specific functions) Just like organs in the body, each organelle contributes in its own way to helping the cell function One organelle found in both plant and animal cells ads like the cell's shipping and delivery center A major function of this organelle is the modifying, sorting and packaging of proteins for secretion which organelle sonts and packages proteins for secretion? (SC 912 L 143 - Sub Cat SC 912 1 142) O Endoplasmic reticulum O Golgi Apparatus Peroxisomes 0 Lysosomes
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Which of the following nitrogen bases is present only in RNA and not in DNA?
Answer:
The nitrogen base uracil is only present in RNA. It replaces the Thymine used in DNA and bonds with Adenine.
Explanation:
Plants participate in both short- and long-distance signaling. Explain how nerve cells show these two functions, as well. (3 points)
Nerve cells release chemical signals into synapses between them (short distance). They also transverse their lengths with an electrical signal that can result in signal travel along a series of cells (long distance).
Nerve cells release hormones into the synapses between them (short distance). These hormones can also transverse the bloodstream (long distance).
Nerve cells release neurotransmitters into gap junctions between them (short distance). They also use electrochemical gradients that can travel the length of each cell quickly, along a network of cells (long distance).
Nerve cells use plasmodesmata to communicate between them individually (short distance). They also use ion-gated channels to create an electrochemical signal that can be propagated over long distances in their network (long distance).
Answer:
Nerve cells release chemical signals into synapses between them (short distance). They also transverse their lengths with an electrical signal that can result in signal travel along a series of cells (long distance).
Explanation:
Nerve cells release neurotransmitters in the synaptic cleft which are capable of affecting nearby cells such as other nerve cells and muscle cells. Neurotransmitter molecules include, among others, serotonin, acetylcholine, dopamine, norepinephrine and histamine. Moreover, the synaptic cleft is the space that separates a neuron cell and its target cell. On the other hand, neurons transmit signals through electrical impulses. Electrical impulses travel long distances in the body carried by axons of the nerves. Thus, nerve impulses connect the brain and spinal cord and they carry signals to different parts of the body.