Answer:
The Need for a New Labor Force
European diseases had a devastating effect on the Native American population.
Measles, smallpox, and typhuswere common in Europe. As a result, most adult
Europeans were immune, or had a natural resistance, to them. Native Americans,
however, had never been exposed to such diseases and had no immunity to them. As
a result, many Native Americans became terribly sick after their first encounters with
Europeans. Many of them died in the years after Columbus reached the New World.
No one knows how many Native Americans died from European diseases, but the loss
of life was staggering. Spanish author Fernando de Oviedoreported in 1548 about the
destruction of the Native Americans of Hispaniola. He reported that of the estimated 1
million Indians who had lived on the island in 1492, “there are now believed to be at the
present time...five hundred persons [left].” In North America the Native American
population north of Mexico was about 10 million when Columbus arrived. This number
would drop to less than a million. The drop in the native population played a major role
in the emerging need for an alternative labor force.
Plantation agriculture was a mainstay of the colonial economic structure. Spain
and Portugal established sugar plantations that relied on large numbers of native
laborers. In the 1600s English tobacco farmers in North America also needed workers
for their plantations. With a lack of Native American workers, they, too, needed another
source of labor. Plantation owners in both North and South America wanted a cheap
workforce.
Some colonists, including Spanish priest Bartolomé de Las Casas, suggested
using enslaved Africans as workers. Africans had already developed immunity to
European diseases. The colonists soon agreed that slaves from West Africacould be
the solution to their labor needs.
The Slave Trade
In 1510 the Spanish government legalized the sale of slaves in its colonies. The first full
cargo ship of Africans arrived in the Americas eight years later. Over the next century,
more than a million enslaved Africans were brought to the Spanish and Portuguese
colonies in the New World. The Dutch and English also became active in the slave
trade.
Middle Passage
Enslavement was a horrible experience for the slaves. Most enslaved people had been
captured in the interior of Africa, often by Africans who profited from selling slaves to
Europeans. The captives were chained around the neck and then marched to the coast.
This journey could be as long as 1,000 miles. The Middle Passagewas the voyage
across the Atlantic Ocean that enslaved Africans were forced to endure. Africans were
packed like cargo in the lower decks of the slave ships. The slaves were chained
together and crammed into spaces about the size of coffins. The height between the
decks was sometimes only 18 inches.
In this confinement, disease spread quickly, killing many Africans. Others
suffocated or died from malnutrition. Some slaves took their own lives to end their
suffering. It is estimated that one out of every six Africans died during the Middle
Passage.
African Diaspora
Between the 1520’s and 1860’s about 12 million Africans were shipped across the
Atlantic as slaves. More than 10 million of these captives survived the voyage and
reached the Americas. The slave trade led to the African Diaspora(A diaspora is a
scattering of people.) Enslaved Africans were sent all across the New World.
More than a third of the enslaved Africans, nearly 4 million people, were sent to
Brazil. Most of those slaves were forced to work on Portuguese sugar plantations.
Nearly 2 million slaves went to the colonies of New Spain. Some worked on plantations
in the Caribbean, while others were taken to the mines of Peru and Mexico. Some 3
million slaves worked in British and French Colonies in the Caribbean and Latin
America. More than 600,000 slaves went to Britain's North American colonies that later
became the United States.
Colonial leaders across the Americas developed laws that regulated slave
treatment and behavior. Slaves were given few rights in the colonies. The law
considered enslaved Africans to be property. In some colonies, a slaveholder was not
charged with murder if he killed a slave while punishing him. Enslaved Africans, on the
other hand, received harsh penalties for minor offenses, such as breaking a tool.
Runaways were often tortured and sometimes killed.
The treatment of enslaved Africans varied. Some slaves reported that their
Explanation:
Name 5 reasons Joe Biden would be more suitable than President Donald Trump, (moderators, I have no idea on the guidelines for political discussions and have seen several political discussions, but I'm fine if you delete this.)
What two countries are located on Hispaniola, the island labeled with the number 3 on the map above?
A.
Jamaica and the Dominican Republic
B.
Haiti and Cuba
C.
Haiti and the Dominican Republic
D.
Jamaica and Puerto Rico
Answer:
c
Explanation:
Answer:
C.
Haiti and the Dominican Republic
Explanation:
took the test on Edge hope this helped
How are federal judges chosen?
Answer:
Federal judges are chosen by the people.
Explanation:
Please please help please
Answer:
Larry's motives are mixed. He did want to travel to see the world. But also because they had a chance for winning.
Jane's reasoning is that if Canadian men can go off over why shouldn't Canadian women. She wants to serve for her country if shes allowed to.
Enslaved people and indentured servants were most likely to work in American colonies that relied on?
Answer:
agriculture
Explanation:
Answer: Agriculture
Explanation: brainliest please
It is important for __________ to participate in conservation efforts.
A)
government
B)
business
C)
citizens
D)
educators
E)
all of the above
Answer: All the the above
Explanation:
In colonial society,a persons social status depended upon his or her?
A.) education
B.) religion
C.)family background and wealth
D.) talent and skill.
Answer:
i think it's C. family background and wealth
Explanation:
Why Terai is called "Granary of Nepal":
Answer:
it is because it has plain, fertile land with alluvial soil and plenty of water for irrigation and agriculture.
Explanation:
Terai region lies in the southern part of Nepal. It covers an area of 25,020 sq. km making about 17% of the total area of the country. It is called the 'Granary of Nepal' because it has plain, fertile land with alluvial soil and plenty of water for irrigation and agriculture.
Answer:Because the land there is fertile so lots of cultivation can be done. There are sub tropical evergreen forest too. Also top fertile soil from mountain and hilly regions is carried down here in rainy season. Provides or produces 70% of total food of Nepal. This is why Terai region is the granary of Nepal.
What role did religion play in the New England colonies?
Answer:
In Europe, the Catholic and Protestant religions often persecuted or banned each other's religions, and British colonialists always maintained restrictions against Catholics. In Great Britain, the Anglican Protestant church split into bitter divisions between traditional Anglicans and Puritan reforms, which contributed to an English civil war in 1600. In British colonies, differences between Puritans and Anglicans.
Why were enslaved Africans in high demand in the southern colonies? *
Answer:
Slaves were in high demand in the southern colonies because they were the main source of labor. Bacon and others colonists wanted to take the Natives land.
Explanation:
The ozone layer is important because....
A) It reflects radio waves back to Earth
B) Communication satellites are there
C) Meteoroids burn up there
D) It absorbs ultraviolet radiation
Answer:
D) It absorbs ultraviolet radiation
Explanation:
Ultraviolet radiation is known to be a harmful ray that is primarily emitted by the sun. Prolonged sun exposure can damage the skin or cause skin cancer.
The UV light comes in three types (UVA, UVB and UVC) according their wavelengths. The sunlight carries all of these but only two (UVA and UVB) could penetrate the ozone layer a little bit.
The ozone layer is a thin layer of gas that absorbs most of the UV rays from the sunlight. Thus, it serves as a protective shield of the Earth. Without the ozone layer, living things would have a hard time surviving on Earth.
who approached babur to invade delhi
sirhind approached babur to invade delhi
the answer is sirhind
Which is not typical of humid subtropical climates?
large amounts of precipitation
mild winters
hot summers
large amounts of snowfall
Answer:
Large amounts of snowfall
What do you mean by dood society?
Answer:
It has to be "dude society"...
I'm just guessing...
Explanation:
what is your favorite part of the Constition?
P.S. NO IDK ANSWERS
Answer:
14th amendment
Why is it my favorite?:
While the 14th is not my favorite, it is probably the most important, because it nationalized the rest, right?
Explanation:
Answer:
Article 6 & 7
Explanation:
Why might people in the West have wanted to trade people in the east
Answer:
The people in the West wanted to have the sophisticated goods of the East, especially the lucrative silk and other luxury Asian products.
Explanation:
The Roman Empire felt a strong attraction for Chinese silk. They were mesmerized by its beauty and how luxurious-looking it was that they tried to replace yarn with silk. This became a symbol of wealth and was sought after by women. This made China very rich, which saddened the Roman Senate. A decree was then made that prevented people from wearing clothing made of silk.
The route for trading was named "Silk Road." It influenced how the different civilizations were shaped in the area.
The colony of Pennsylvania was established by William Penn as a 'Holy Experiment'. It was given to him by the king in 1681, in payment of a debt he had to Penn's father. Amongst the other English colonies, Penn was the first leader of his colony that established peace with the natives. Then Penn made a peace treaty with the Leni Lenape Indians and bought land from them. He hadn't needed to but did anyway, and it was this act, as well as other kind acts towards the natives that formed peace between them. This also ensured a prosperous beginning for the new settlers of Pennsylvania, as the natives helped them with their crops, learning the way of the land and many other useful things. Neither did they have wars that hurt the population. This is one of the reasons I'd want to live there, it is always good to have good relations, know what I mean? Philadelphia also means "Brotherly Love".
Please word this differently, it would be very appreciated!
Answer:
if you change the intro a little bit and but it back on point the rest of your writing is incredible.
Explanation:
One major role of the executive department is to:
A: advise the president on national security issues
B: cast tie-breaking votes in the senate
C: carry out the president's policies in specific areas
D: run the day-to-day operations in the white house
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Executive branch enforces laws
the Massachusetts colony got a boost from the arrival of ____ in 1629.
The Massachusetts colony got a boost from the arrival of. Explanation: Between 1630 and 1640, Massachusetts saw the arrival of over 13,000 families that were under exodus to Massachusetts, This was known as the great migration.
The image shows the Pyramid of Giza, with the Sphinx in the foreground.
A large statue of a creature with the body of a lion and the head of a human. There is a pyramid in the background.
This image represents ancient Egyptian advancements in which area?
architecture
government
philosophy
science
Answer:
A.architecture
Explanation:
i got it right edge 2020
Architecture is the represents ancient Egyptian advancements in which area. Hence, option A is correct.
What is ancient Egyptian advancements in Architecture?The Egyptian pyramids are the most well-known examples of ancient Egyptian architecture, although other structures like temples, palaces, tombs, and fortifications have also been researched and unearthed. Levied labourers constructed the majority of the buildings using limestone and locally accessible mud brick.
Egyptian architecture, which has been around since 3000 BC, is known for its huge walls covered in carvings of hieroglyphs and pictures, flat roofs, and buildings like the mastaba, obelisk, pylon, and the Pyramids. Homes were constructed using baked bricks or clay.
Aside from the grandeur of their buildings, ancient Egyptian architects were among the first to use materials like stone; this fact had a significant impact on subsequent Greek architecture and is evidently still in use today.
Thus, option A is correct.
For more information about ancient Egyptian advancements, click here:
https://brainly.com/question/6789856
#SPJ2
What were some reasons the English migrated to colonial America
The great river system that flows through the Great Plains and the Central Lowlands is the ____ River system.
Answer:
The Missouri River Basin
Explanation:
Answer:
It is The Red River System
Explanation:
Delivery trucks , tools , and cellphones are examples of a plumbers ?
A. Physical capital
B.land
C.labor
D. Entrepreneurship
Delivery trucks , tools , and cellphones are examples of a plumber's Physical capital.
Physical capital:A company's physical capital is made up of actual, human-made items that it buys or investments in and utilizes to manufacture commodities. Physical capital, such as production equipment, is classified as fixed capital since it is reusable and therefore not consumed during the manufacturing method.
So, option "A" is the correct answer to the following question.
Find out more information about 'Physical capital'.
https://brainly.com/question/7193861?referrer=searchResults
What is the correct definition of the term land titles?
a. a shortage; something is in short supply
b. rights to ownership of land, sometimes a formal document
a group of armed citizens able to fight to protect their community
a period of poor economy, involving job losses, stock martket loss, and financial trouble
c.
d.
Answer:
b
Explanation:
why do historians use tools such as maps, timelines, and technology to help conduct their work?
Answer:
To find out where they are or where they want to go.
Explanation:
To make their work easier .
Why were all the expeditions sent to look for the cities of gold doomed to fail?
Answer: because they didn't come prepared
Explanation:
when they arrived they ether died of thirst or hunger
Nutrient pollution
Description:
Causes:
Consequences:
Answer:
Nutrient pollutionDescription : The presence of excessive nutrients in water .
Causes : Caused by fertilizer , manure and untreated human waste .
Consequences : Can cause fish to experience low oxygen conditions which would most likely kill them
Hope this helps
The type of map above uses lines to show slope and elevation What kind of map is shown in this image?
Answer:
topographic map
Explanation:
Mark brainliest
The author of the article, Arthur Brooks, has been president of the American Enterprise Institute since 2009, an organization committed to protecting free enterprise in the United States.He is the author of several books, including "The Road to Freedom: How to Win the Fight for Free Enterprise."
How does this information about the author influence your opinion about the reliability of this source?
Discuss at least one other type of source or document that would help you analyze the benefits and drawbacks of free enterprise.
Answer:
Following are the solution to this question:
Explanation:
Brooks was its President of the American Free Market System organization. As just a result, it is likely to support individual freedom and is much more likely to argue for that without considering the difficulty.
A valuable source would be an essay outlining the serious social and cultural features of autonomous mode. Brooks was its member of the American market system Framework organization. As just a result, it's indeed likely to prefer individual freedom and is more likely to argue for that without taking the difficulty into account. It is a helpful source that will be an essay describing the negative social and economic features of autonomous mode.Answer:
Sample student answer: Brooks is the president of an organization founded to protect the American free enterprise system. As a result, he is likely biased toward free enterprise and will be more likely to argue in its favor without considering its drawbacks. Another source that would be helpful would be an article that describes the negative economic and social characteristics of free enterprise.
Explanation:
The choices are:
-Brooks is president of an organization that works to protect free enterprise.
-Brooks may be biased in favor of free enterprise.
-Brooks is giving his opinion of the free enterprise system.
-It would be helpful to have a different source to compare ideas.
how many parts and
articles are there in constitution of Nepal
Answer:
35 parts
Explanation:
The constitution of Nepal is divided into 35 parts, 308 Articles and 9 Schedules.
Explanation:
38 parts
More information :Constitution of Nepal along with different journals and articles are read for the fulfilment of objective of Paper. Constitution of Nepal contains 38 parts and 308 articles, among which 5 parts and 10 articles in them advocates about the Land and property issue.