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Suppose that 100 g of metal gained 110 cal of heat when the temperature is increased form 60°C to 70°C. What is the specific heat of metal?​

Answers

Answer 1

q=mcΔt

110=100.c.(70-60)

c=0.11

Answer 2

Answer:

110 cal kg⁻¹°C⁻¹

Explanation:

Formula to find the specific heat capacity is :

Q = m c Θ

Here,

Q = heat energy

m = mass

c = specific heat capacity

Θ = change in temperature

Now let us find the specific heat capacity now.

Q = m c Θ

110cal = 1kg × c × (70 - 60 ) °C

110cal= 0.1kg × c × 10°C

110 =  1 c

Divide both sides by 1.

c = 110 cal kg⁻¹°C⁻¹


Related Questions

A 12. 0 cm object is 9. 0 cm from a convex mirror that has a focal length of -4. 5 cm. What is the distance of the image from the mirror? –3 cm –4 cm 3 cm 4 cm.

Answers

A mirror equation is an equation that relates object distance and image distance to focal length. The distance of the image from the mirror will be -3 cm.

What is a mirror equation?

A mirror equation is an equation that relates object distance and image distance to focal length. It's sometimes referred to as a mirror formula.

[tex]\rm \frac{1}{v} +\frac{1}{u} =\frac{1}{f} \\\\[/tex]

The given data in the problem is;

f is the focal length =  -4. 5 cm

u is the object distance=12. 0 cm

v is the image distance =?

[tex]\rm \frac{1}{v} +\frac{1}{12.} =\frac{1}{-4.5} \\\\ \rm \frac{1}{v}= \frac{1}{-3} \\\\ \rm v= -3cm[/tex]

Hence the distance of the image from the mirror will be -3 cm.

To learn more about the mirror equation refer to the link;

https://brainly.in/question/31545592

What is the difference between mass and weight?​

Answers

Answer:

We often use the world's 'mass'and 'weight' interchangeable,but they mean quite different things.Your mass is the same no matter where you go in the universe;your weight,on the other hand,changes from place to place.

Explanation:

hope it helps

Help needed!


Giving Brainliest and 15 points!

Answers

Answer:

the 2nd one

Explanation:

The digestive system of most flatworms is incomplete, having an aperture called the "mouth" that is also utilized to remove digestive system wastes.

What is the difference between reflective and refractive telescope?

Answers

Answer:

Refractors telescopes utilize specially designed lenses to focus the light on an image. A Reflector telescope uses mirrors, which causes light to reflect at different angles within the optical tube and extends the overall light path.

Answer:

The reflective telescope uses mirrors to catch light and reflect it to the eyepiece. A refractive telescope is kinda' the same except it can focus in on the light.

Explanation:

Kinetic energy lab report (soda bottle and bean bag) Does anyone have the data part filled out?

Answers

Answer:I added my whole lab report into here let me know if this the what you need

Explanation:

define simple machine with any two examples​

Answers

(Hand-held) Pencil sharpener, and an Axe.

A simple machine is a (to its name) simple machine, used to complete a task that is uncomplicated. Such as the first example, a pencil sharpener. It has a small razor, and you turn a pencil inside to shave off unnecessary wood.

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

My second example is a wedge. A hatchet (or axe) is a wedge, it pushes between two sides and increases force, therefore, breaking it apart.

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Good luck! :)

~pinetree

A pendulum is released from a high position Because of friction, the pendulum eventually stops swinging Which of the following actions occur as the pendulum stops swinging?

a) Kinetic energy increases

b) Potential energy decreases

c) Kinetic energy remains the same

d) Potential energy remains the same

Answers

Answer:

b) Potential energy decreases

Explanation:

The reason why Potential energy decreases here is because you know that if you bounce a ball without applying any force to it, then it falls, and then comes back up, but does it come all the way up to where it was fallen from? NO! So that's why, each time the ball bounces, the potential energy goes down.

Thanks!

Select the correct answer. Which feature of a wave determines its color in the visible spectrum? A. Amplitude B. Composition C. Temperature D. Wavelength.

Answers

Answer:

D. Wavelength

Explanation:

Explanation: the colour of visible light depends on the wavelength of the wave. The visible light spectrum goes approximately from wavelength of 380 nm (corresponding to violet light) to 750 nm (corresponding to red light), and the different colours in between correspond to different wavelengths.

What is the angular momentum of a 0.25 kg mass rotating on the end of a piece of
rope in a circle of radius 0.75m at an angular speed of 12.5 rad/s?

Answers

L = r x p = rmv = mr²ω

L = 0.25 x 0.75² x 12.5 = 1.758

Angular momentum of a 0.25 kg mass rotating on the end of a piece of rope in a circle of radius 0.75 m at an angular speed of 12.5 rad/s is 1.758.

What is momentum?

The meaning of MOMENTUM is a property of a moving body that the body has by virtue of its mass and motion and that is equal to the product of the body's mass and velocity. Momentum is a vector quantity.

Angular momentum is momentum in angular motion,

L = r x p = rmv = mr²ω

L = 0.25 x 0.75² x 12.5 = 1.758

Angular momentum of a 0.25 kg mass rotating on the end of a piece of rope in a circle of radius 0.75m at an angular speed of 12.5 rad/s is 1.758.

To learn more about momentum refer to the link:

brainly.com/question/2193212

 

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Calculate the voltage difference in a circuit that has a resistance of 24 Ohms if the current is 0.50A. Use the formula I= V/R.

Answers

Answer:

12V

Explanation:

from the formula, I=V/R

V=IR

V=24x0.50

Voltage difference in a circuit = 12V


Refer to energy and refer to water molecules, describe what is happening when ice is at -10 °C is warming up to ice at 0°C?

Answers

Answer: in ice 0 Celsius in the melting point, in water 0 Celsius is the freezing point. so when ice is warming up, at 0 Celsius Particles in ice gain enough energy to break the forces of attractions keeping the as solid, at 0Celsius ice starts to melt.

Explanation:

Ruth knows she has a 25% chance of having a child with blue eyes and a 75% chance of having a child with brown eyes
Part A
Ruth considers making a spinner to simulate the probability of having three children with blue eyes. Describe what the spinner should look like and the steps she should take to perform the
simulation
Respond in the space provided
Part B
Ruth used a spinner to perform 10 trials to simulate the probability of having three children with blue eyes She observed 1 outcome of having three children with blue eyes.
• Is Ruth's estimated probability representative of the theoretical probability of having three children with blue eyes? Explain why or why not.
• Provide the estimated probability from Ruth's simulation and the theoretical probability of having three children with blue eyes
Respond in the space provided

Answers

Answer: There is two event that needs to be made: 1. blue eyes, and 2. brown eyes. A spinner is made with a circle. A full circle has 360 degrees and it would be divided based on the probability of the event.

Blue eyes have 25% chance, so the angle of the spinner would be 25%*360°= 90°

Brown eyes have 75% chance, so the angle of the spinner would be 25%*360°= 270°

So, the 90° of the circle would be written as 1(blue eyes) and 270° of the circle will be written as 2(brown eyes).

Explanation: u welcome

Answer: I have no clue

Explanation: I don’t know

A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon moves directly between the Earth and the Sun. When Venus moves directly between the Earth and the Sun, we do not see an eclipse for several reasons including ________________.

Answers

Answer:

it's because the eclipse hides the moon and Venus and the sun

Explanation:

I found it

A particle with charge q, mass m, and initial speed v0 in the x direction enters a region where the electric field is uniform in the x direction. How much time does it take for the particle to cross the region of length d

Answers

Answer:

S = 1/2 Vo t + 1/2 a t^2 = d      time for particle to travel distance d

F = E q         force acting on particle

a = F / m = E q / m

d = Vo t + E q / (2 m) t^2

One would need to solve the quadratic equation shown to find the time t

t^2 + (2 m) / E q * V0 t - (2 m) / E q * d = 0

or t^2 + A V0 t - A d = 0 where A =  (2 m) / E q

what is angle of declination ​

Answers

Answer:

Definition of angle of declination

1 : the angle made by a descending line or plane with a horizontal plane. 2 : the angle between the direction indicated by a magnetic needle and the true meridian. — called also magnetic declination.

Explanation:

HOPE I HELPED

CORRECT ME IF I AM WRONG PLEASE

The Earth has ________ for the past 2 million years.
A. gradually warmed slowly
B. frozen then quickly thawed
C. gradually cooled
D. stayed the same temperature
E. cycled between hot and cold

Answers

The Earth has cooled for the past 2 million years.

write the type of energy present in pond water and kerosene ?​

Answers

Answer:

Potential and Kinetic energy

Explanation:

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Alan made the diagram below to represent ultraviolet rays, radio waves, gamma rays, and infrared rays based on their properties.

Four waves labeled A, B, C, and D are shown. Wave A has the greatest gap between its consecutive peaks and Wave B has the least gap between its consecutive peaks. Wave C has the second greatest gap between consecutive peaks, followed by Wave D.

Which wave best represents gamma rays?

Wave A
Wave B
Wave C
Wave D

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

Answer:

Wave B

Explanation:

The answer is Wave B because gamma rays have the least gap between their wavelengths. If you look up "electromagnetic spectrum" you will see that gamma rays have the least gap between them. I hope this helps (:

dentical forces act for the same length of time on two different objects. The magnitude of the change in momentum of the lighter object is

Answers

the change in momentum on each object will be proportional to the force and the mass. as the force is constant, it’ll only be proportional to the mass. as the lighter objects mass is less it will have a greater increase in momentum than the heavier one

Destructive interference in a standing wave produces points with zero amplitude called nodes *

true or false

Answers

Answer

True; Destructive occurs for two interfering waves that are 180 degrees out of phase

What is the role of greenhouse gases, movement of
energy around earth?

Answers

Explanation:

With the natural greenhouse effect, the energy budget is balanced as thermal radiation is re-radiated towards the ground, trapping thermal energy and warming the Earth.Energy from the sun heats Earth's surface, warms the atmosphere, provides energy for photosynthesis, causes evaporation, drives the weather and water cycles, and powers the ocean currents.

Why are you able to observe the Doppler Effect with sound waves on Earth but not light waves?

Answers

the doppler effect is when waves’ wavelengths get squished when the source is moving toward you or stretched when the source is moving away from you. it can be observed with sound waves but not light waves because the speed of light is just too fast, meaning that we can’t move toward or away fast enough. (also some stuff with relativity).

A sphere of 0.047 kg aluminum is placed for sufficient time in a vessel containing boiling water, so that the sphere is at 100°C. It is then immediately transferred to a0.14 kg copper calorimeter containing 0.25 kg water at 20°C. The temperature of water rises and attains a steady state at 23°C. Find specific heat capacity of aluminum.

Answers

To Find↷

specific heat capacity of aluminum

Given↷

Mass of Al sphere (m₁)= 0.047 kgInitial temperature=100°CFinal temperature = 20°C∆T₁= (100°-23°) C= 77°CMass of H₂O (m₂)= 0.25 kgMass of Calorimeter(m₃)=0.14 KgInitial temperature for calorimeter& H₂O = 20°CFinal temperature for calorimeter& H₂O = 23°C∆T₂ = 23°C-20°C = 3°C

Solution ↷

We know that,

Heat lost by the sphere = Heat gained by H₂O & Calorimeter

=> m₁ x c₁ x ∆T₁ = m₂ x c₂ x ∆T₂ + c₃ x m₃ x ∆T₂

=> 0.047 kg x c₁ x 77°C = 0.25 kg x 4.18 x 3°C+0.14 x 0.386 x 3°C

=> c₁ = ( 0.25 kg x 4.18 kg^-1 k^-1 x 3°C + 0.14kg x 0.386 kg^-1 k^-1 x 3°C ) / 0.047 kg x 77°C

=> c₁ = 3.30/ 0.047 x 77

=> c₁ = 0.913 KJ kg^-1 k^-1

Hence , the specific heat capacity of aluminum would be 0.913 KJ kg^-1 k^-1

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26. A 0. 5 kg arrow was shot at a target. The arrow accelerated at 200 m/s2. What was the net

force on the arrow to the nearest newton?

Answers

Answer:

100 newtons

Explanation:

force = mass x accelleration

∑F = m.a

∑F = net force

∑F = 0.5 x 200 = 100 N

PLS HURRY
Exporting agribusiness technology to developing countries is likely to increase the availability of food while reducing the stability of traditional________
who are currently the primary farming population.

Specialized technology works well in_________ where the uniformity of the crop encourages tight-focused machines rather than unspecialized machines that can be adapted for multiple tasks.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Modern technology such as chemical fertilisers, pesticides, herbicides, modern agricultural machinery, artificial selection... have been used to increase food production. Development and use of chemical fertilisers on farm land à boots levels of nutrients in the soil, increasing crop yields.

How can a particle that has zero mass (travels at the speed of light) carry energy, and excite cells in our eyeballs?

Answers

Answer:

Quantum theory states that electromagnetic radiation travels in discrete amounts with energy

h ν = E = h c / f

The table shows the mechanical energy and velocity of a rock that was thrown four times. The rock has a mass of 2. 4 kg. A 3 column table with 4 rows. The first column is labeled trial with entries 1, 2, 3, 4, 5. The second column is labeled mechanical energy in joules with entries 32, 34, 35, 31. The last column is labeled velocity in meters per second with entries 7. 0, 2. 0, 6. 0, 3. 0. During which trial was the rock the highest above the ground? 1 2 3 4.

Answers

The energy to the position is known as potential energy. The maximum potential energy is in case 2. Hence the maximum height will be in case 2.

What is kinetic energy?

The energy of the body by the virtue of its motion is known as the kinetic energy of the body. It is defined as the product of half of mass and square of the velocity.

According to the law of conservation of energy, the total energy is defined as the sum of kinetic energy and potential energy.

Mechanical energy = kinetic energy+potential energy

Potential Energy = Mechanical Energy - Kinetic Energy

As a result, if an object has greater potential energy, it will have a higher height.

The formula for the kinetic energy is given by;

The potential energy for the different cases will be;

Case-1;

[tex]\rm KE_1=\frac{1}{2}mv^2 \\\\ \rm KE_1=\frac{1}{2}\times2.4(7)^2 \\\\ \rm KE_1=58.8 J[/tex]

[tex]\rm PE_1 = 32 - 58.8 = -26.8 J[/tex]

Case-2;

[tex]\rm KE_2=\frac{1}{2}mv^2 \\\\ \rm KE_2=\frac{1}{2}\times2.4(2)^2 \\\\ \rm KE_2=4.8 J[/tex]

[tex]\rm PE_2 = 34 - 4.8 = 29.2 J[/tex]

Case-3;

[tex]\rm KE_3=\frac{1}{2}mv^2 \\\\ \rm KE_3=\frac{1}{2}\times2.4(6)^2 \\\\ \rm KE_2=43.2 J[/tex]

[tex]\rm PE = 35 - 43.2 = -8.2 J[/tex]

Case-4;

[tex]\rm KE_3=\frac{1}{2}mv^2 \\\\ \rm KE_3=\frac{1}{2}\times2.4(3)^2 \\\\ \rm KE_2=10.8 J[/tex]

[tex]\rm PE_2 = 31 - 10.8 = 20.2 J[/tex]

The maximum potential energy is in case 2. Hence the maximum height will be in case 2.

To learn more about kinetic energy refer to the link;

https://brainly.com/question/999862

Answer:
B:

the SECOND trial

Explanation:

A car is moving with a lot of momentum. If it were moving at the same speed but had five times as much mass, its momentum would be

Answers

Answer:

5 times as much

Explanation:

the equation for momentum is p=mv

p(momentum)=m(mass)xv(velocity)

So if the velocity is the same, but the mass is multiplied by 5 the total momentum would be 5 times greater than the previous scenario.

A charge of 1. 5 µC is placed on the plates of a parallel plate capacitor. The change in voltage across the plates is 36 V. How much potential energy is stored in the capacitor? × 10–5 J.

Answers

It is a type capacitor is in which two metal plates arranged in such a way so that they are connected in parallel . The potential energy is stored in the capacitor will be 2.7×10⁻⁵.

What is parallel plate capacitor ?

It is an type capacitor is an in which two metal plates arranged in such a way so that they are connected in parallel and have some distance between them.

A dielectric medium is a must in between these plates. helps to stop the flow of electric current through it due to its non-conductive nature .

The given data in the problem is;

Q is the charge= 1.5 µC

V is the change in voltage across the plates is = 36 V.

U is the potential energy=?

The formula for the potential energy is given by;

[tex]\rm U= \frac{1}{2} \times Q \times V \\\\ \rm U= \frac{1}{2} \times 1.5\times 10^{-6} \times 36 \\\\ \rm U=2.7\times10^{-5}[/tex]

Hence the potential energy is stored in the capacitor will be 2.7×10⁻⁵.

To learn more about the parallel plate capacitor refer to the link;

https://brainly.com/question/12883102

If you drop a rock from a great height, about how fast will it be falling after 5 seconds, neglecting air resistance?.

Answers

Answer:

v = 49.05 m/s^2

Explanation:

Let's use the uniform acceleration equation to find our final velocity.

[tex]v = u + at[/tex]

v = final velocity

u = initial velocity

a = gravitational acceleration

t = time taken

Assuming the rock is at rest initially, u becomes zero.

[tex]v = 0 + 9.81(5)[/tex]

[tex]v = 49.05 m/s^2[/tex]

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