rt A How much work does the electric motor of a Van de Graaff generator do to lift a positive ion (q=e) if the potential of the spherical electrode is 2.0 MV ?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

W = 2.0 MeV = 3.2*10⁻¹³ J

Explanation:

Assuming that the ion is located originally at a point where the electrostatic potential is zero, the change in energy of the ion is just the change in electrostatic potential times the charge of the ion, as follows:

        [tex]\Delta E = e*V = 1.6e-19 C * 2.0e6 V = 2.0 MeV = 3.2e-13 J[/tex]

This change in energy, assuming no friction present, must be equal to the work done by the motor on the ion:

        W = 2.0 MeV = 3.2*10⁻¹³ J.


Related Questions

Which statement describes earthquakes?
They release energy
They are caused by reduced stress in rocks
They begin at the epicenter
The result for movement on earth’s surface

Answers

Answer:

they release energy  

Explanation:

An earthquake is the abrupt release of energy from the earth's crust that causes the earth's surface to shake . Thus , seismic waves are produced. The kind and severity of an earthquake are based on the local seismic activity . therefore the correct answer is option A.

What is the equator?

The Equator is an imaginary line passing through the middle of a globe. It is equidistant from the North Pole and the South Pole, Its is a horizontal line residing at 0 degrees latitude .

An earthquake is the abrupt release of energy from the earth's crust that causes the earth's surface to shake . Thus, seismic waves are produced. The kind and severity of an earthquake are based on the local seismic activity .

Thus, the correct answer is option A .  

To learn more about the equator here , refer to the link given below ;

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2.What is the weight of an object that has a mass of 5 kg?

Answers

Answer:

5 kg

or 11 lbs

Explanation:

A sled of mass m is coasting at a constant velocity on the ice covered surface of a lake. Three birds, with a combined mass 0.5m, gently land at the same time on the sled. The sled and birds continue sliding along the original direction of motion. How does the kinetic energy of the sled and birds compare with the initial kinetic energy of the sled before the birds landed

Answers

Complete Question

A sled of mass m is coasting at a constant velocity on the ice covered surface of a lake. Three birds, with a combined mass 0.5m, gently land at the same time on the sled. The sled and birds continue sliding along the original direction of motion. How does the kinetic energy of the sled and birds compare with the initial kinetic energy of the sled before the birds landed?

a) The final kinetic energy is one half of the initial kinetic energy.

b) The final kinetic energy is one third of the initial kinetic energy.

c) The final kinetic energy is one quarter of the initial kinetic energy.

d) The final kinetic energy is one ninth of the initial kinetic energy.

e) The final kinetic energy is equal to the initial kinetic energy

Answer:

The correct option is b

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

   The mass of the sled is  m  

   The  mass of the three birds is  [tex]m_b = 0.5 m[/tex]

Generally from the law of momentum conservation,

  The initial momentum of the boat  =  final  momentum of the boat

Hence

     [tex]m * v = (m_b+ m) * v_2[/tex]

=>  [tex]m v = (0.5m+ m) * v_2[/tex]

=>  [tex]m v = 1.5m* v_2[/tex]

Here v is the velocity of the boat before the birds landed and [tex]v_2[/tex] is the velocity after the birds landed

So

       [tex]v_2 = \frac{2}{3} v[/tex]

Generally the initial  velocity of the boat before the birds landed is mathematically represented as

      [tex]K_i = \frac{1}{2} * m * v ^2[/tex]

Generally the final  velocity of the boat when the birds have landed is mathematically represented as

      [tex]K_f = \frac{1}{2} * (m_b + m ) * v_2^2[/tex]

=>   [tex]K_f = \frac{1}{2} * (0.5m + m ) * (\frac{2}{3} v)^2[/tex]

=>  [tex]K_f = \frac{1}{2} * 1.5m * (\frac{2}{3} v)^2[/tex]

=>  [tex]K_f = \frac{1}{2} * 1.5m * \frac{4}{9} v^2[/tex]

=>  [tex]K_f = \frac{1}{2}m v^2 * \frac{1}{3}[/tex]

Comparing this equation with that of the initial  kinetic energy

=>  [tex]K_f = \frac{1}{3} K_i[/tex]      

The kinetic energy of the sled and birds is one-third the initial kinetic energy of the sled before the birds landed.

What is kinetic energy?

When an object is in motion, then the energy possessed by the object at the state of motion is known as its kinetic energy.

Given data -

The combined mass of three birds is, M = 0.5m.

Let m be the mass of the sled. Then applying the conservation of linear momentum as,

The initial momentum of the boat  =  final  momentum of the boat

mv = (M + m)v'

v is the velocity of the boat before the birds landed and v' is the velocity after the birds landed.

mv = (0.5m + m)v'

mv = 1.5mv'

v = 3/2 v'

or

v' =2/3v

The initial kinetic energy of the boat before the birds landed is mathematically represented as

[tex]K_{1}= \dfrac{1}{2}mv^{2}[/tex]

And the final kinetic energy of the boat when the birds have landed is mathematically represented as,

[tex]K_{2}=\dfrac{1}{2}(M+m)v'^{2}\\\\K_{2}=\dfrac{1}{2}(1.5m) \times 4/9v^{2}\\\\K_{2}=\dfrac{1}{3} \times \dfrac{1}{2}mv^{2}\\\\K_{2}=\dfrac{1}{3} \times K_{1}[/tex]

Thus, we can conclude that the kinetic energy of the sled and birds is one-third the initial kinetic energy of the sled before the birds landed.

Learn more about kinetic energy here:

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What is the correct order of organization from smallest to largest?

a.Tissues, cells, organs, organism, organ system
b.Cells, organs, tissues, organ system, organism
c.Organs, tissues, organ system, cells, organism
d.Cells, tissues, organs, organ system, organism

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Cells are the smallest unit of organizaiton, followed by tissues, organs, organ systems, and then organisms themselves.

To describe a position in more than one
dimension, you must use more than one______

Answers

Answer:

To describe a position in more than one dimension you must use more than one reference point. The reference point is a basis for evaluation, assessment or comparison; a criterion.

Explanation:

Hope this answer help :D

Answer:

reference point

Explanation:

Are renewable resources always renewable, or can they become non-renewable

Answers

Answer:

Can become non-renewable but it depends on the object

Explanation:

Answer:

Renewable resources are so abundant or are replaced so rapidly that, for all practical purposes, they can't run out. Fossil fuels are the most commonly used non-renewable resources

Explanation:

Hope this helps (:

need help ASAP. please and thank you ​

Answers

I believe the correct answer is 9


Planets A and B have the same size, but planet A is half the mass of planet B.
Which statement correctly explains the weight you would experience on each
planet?
A. You would weigh the same on both planets because the planets
are the same size.
B. You would weigh less on planet A because it has less mass than
planet B.
C. You would weigh the same on both planets because your mass
would be the same on both.
D. You would weigh more on planet A because it has less mass than
planet B.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

The more mass an object has, the more gravity it has.

The statement which correctly explains the weight you would experience on each planet is: B. You would weigh less on planet A because it has less mass than  planet B.

Weight can be defined as the force acting on a body or an object as a result of gravity.

Mathematically, the weight of an object is given by the formula;

[tex]Weight = mg[/tex]

Where;

m is the mass of the object.g is the acceleration due to gravity.

Hence, we can deduce that the weight and gravity acting on an object is highly dependent on the mass of an object.

Therefore, the higher the mass in a planet, the higher the gravity existing there.

Read more: https://brainly.com/question/18320053

Part D
Which two kinds of energy are associated with flames?

Answers

Answer:

Thermal energy and electrical energy

Explanation:

Answer:

Hello!!! Princess Sakura here ^^

Explanation:

The two kinds of energy are thermal and electrical.

What is the frequency (n, in Hz) of the photons emitted by a He-Ne laser with a wavelength (l) of 632.8 nm

Answers

Answer:

4.741 × 10¹⁴ Hz

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Wavelength of the He-Ne laser (l): 632.8 nmFrequency of the He-Ne laser (n): ?Speed of light (c): 3.000 × 10⁸ m/s

Step 2: Convert "l" to meters

We will use the conversion factor 1 m = 10⁹ nm.

632.8 nm × (1 m / 10⁹ nm) = 6.328 × 10⁻⁷ m

Step 3: Calculate the frequency of the He-Ne laser

We will use the following expression.

c = l × n

n = c / l

n = (3.000 × 10⁸ m/s) / (6.328 × 10⁻⁷ m)

n = 4.741 × 10¹⁴ s⁻¹ = 4.741 × 10¹⁴ Hz

which produces wave particles that move and displace one another

Answers

Answer:

a guitar?

Explanation:

Calculate the maximum energy that a 3-MeV alpha particle can transfer to an electron in a single collision.

Answers

Answer:

The maximum energy that can be transferred to an electron in a single collision of alpha particle is 1.63 keV

Explanation:

let mass of electron, Me = 1

let mass of proton, Mp = 1836Me = 1836

let mass of alpha particle, Ma = 4Mp = 7344

The maximum energy that can be transferred to an electron in a single collision is given by;

[tex]Q_{max} = \frac{4mME}{(M+m)^2}\\\\Q_\alpha_{max} = \frac{4(1)(7344)(3\ MeV)}{(1+7344)^2} = 0.00163 \ MeV = 1.63 \ KeV[/tex]

Therefore, the maximum energy that can be transferred to an electron in a single collision of alpha particle is 1.63 keV

If the force from the tibia on the femur illustrated below was 1000 N acting at 30° to the femur,
what are the components of this force Fs and Fl:
1000 N
F
300

Answers

Answer:

tibia would be 100N x 300

Explanation:

Which of the following would be useful to show the growth rate of plants at varying temperatures?


bar graph


circle graph


line graph


frequency table

Answers

Answer:

line graph

Explanation:

Ik im late but i hope this helps lol

Greg paid $3.60 for a package of 8 nails at the home store. John paid $3.18 for a package of 6 nails at the hardware store. How much more did John pay per nail than Greg?
(PLS HELP ( . *)^( . *)

Answers

Answer:

8 cents extra.

Explanation:

First find out how much one nail is for each of them. So, divide.

3.60 divided by 8 is 0.45.

3.18 divided by 6 is 0.53.

Subtract 0.45 from 0.53 and voila you have 0.08.

Answer:

5

Explanation:

76789967

three charges are located at 100m intervals along a horizontal line: a charge of -3.0C on the left, 2.0C in the middle, and 1.0C on the right. What is the resultant force on the 1.0C charge due to the other two

Answers

We know, force is given by :

[tex]F=\dfrac{kq_1q_2}{r^2}[/tex]

Here, k in a constant.

[tex]Net \ Force = F_1+F_2\\\\Net \ Force = k(\dfrac{Qq_1}{r_1^2}+\dfrac{Qq_2}{r_2^2})\\\\Net \ Force = k( \dfrac{-3}{50}+\dfrac{2}{50})\\\\Net \ Force = 9\times 10^9\times \dfrac{-1}{50}\ N\\\\Net\ Force = -1.8\times 10^8\ N[/tex]

Hence, this is the required solution.

An airplane is flying at a velocity of 79 m/s eastward relative to the air. Due to a high-pressure region to the north, the velocity of the air relative to the ground is 18 m/s southward. Find the ground speed of the airplane.

Answers

So we are working out it’s final velocity. To do this you need to rearrange and substitute :
Velocity = final velocity (v) - initial vel. (U)
Divided by ______________________
Time taken (t)

Not sure if this helped but I try to start it off

A man with mass 60 kg rides a Ferris wheel that has a radius of 20 m. The man is sitting on a scale. If the man's translational (linear) speed during the ride is a constant 5 m/s, what would the scale read at top of the ride

Answers

Answer:

75N

Explanation:

in this problem we are expected to solve for the force, and this force, is the centripetal force exerted on the man/

we know that the expression for the centripetal force is given as

F=mv^2/r

given data

mass, m=60kg

radius, r= 20m

velocity, v= 5m/s

Substituting into the expression we have

F=60*5^2/20

F=60*25/20

F=1500/20

F=75N

The reading at the top of the ride will be 75N

how does the size of the solar system compare to the Milky Way galaxy?
1. the solar system is larger
2. the solar system is the same size
3. the solar system is much smaller
4. the solar system is about one half the size

Answers

Answer:

either 3 or 4 most likely 3

Explanation:

4 is Half the size because the solar is 200 and milky is 400 so half

Does time of flight depend on initial speed?

Answers

I guess yeah sorry couldn’t help much

Which of the following tests uses calipers to assess body composition? A. skinfold test B. sit-and-reach C. arm hang D. curl-up Please select the best answer from the choices provided. ​

Answers

Answer:A.skinfold test

Explanation:

i just took the test

Answer:

A.  Skinfold test

Explanation:

Edg 2020

When an atom gains or loses electrons, it has an electrical charge. It is known as

Answers

Answer:

ion

Explanation:

Atoms can gain or lose making them no longer neutral they become charged and it is called ion.

Predict the energy transformation that occurs when Carson sands a piece of wood with sandpaper.



A. chemical energy to heat energy


B. heat energy to mechanical energy


C. mechanical energy to heat energy


D. mechanical energy to chemical energy

Answers

Answer:

C. Mechanical to heat i,m pretty sure

Explanation:

I took the test

Answer:

C or D

Explanation:

not really sure

1. Suppose you have a metal bar. Its mass is 57.9g and its volume is 3cm'. What is its
density?

Answers

¡Hellow!

How we know, for calculate density, we can use the formule:

                                               [tex]\boxed{\textbf{p = m / v} }[/tex]

Where:

[tex]\sqrt{[/tex] p = Density = ?

[tex]\sqrt{[/tex] m = Mass = 57,9 g

[tex]\sqrt{[/tex] v = Volume = 3 cm³

Let's replace according we information:

p = 57,9 g / 3 cm³

p = 19,3 g/cm³

The density of the metal bar is 19,3 g/cm³.

¿Good luck?

Which of the following statements is true?

Type 2 diabetes is usually caused by genetics.
Regular exercise is one way to prevent Type 2 diabetes.
Congenital heart disease is caused by an unhealthy lifestyle.
The most common warning sign for cancer is chest pain

Answers

Answer:

yes that is true the answer is regular exercise

Explanation:

I did a question like this before and also type 1 diabetes is an injection

The true statement is that regular exercise is one way to prevent Type 2 diabetes. Thus, the correct option is B.

What is the significance of exercise?

The significance of exercise is determined by the fact that it significantly enhances your brain health, regulates weight, reduces the threat of disease, strengthens bones and muscles, and improves your ability to do everyday activities.

According to the context of this question, type 2 diabetes is not usually caused by genetics as it is also caused by uncontrollable intake of sugar. Congenital heart disease is caused by the disruption of the normal development of the heart. The most common warning sign for cancer is swelling or lumps, fatigue, weight loss, etc.

Therefore, the true statement is that regular exercise is one way to prevent Type 2 diabetes. Thus, the correct option is B.

To learn more about Type 2 diabetes, refer to the link:

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2. Which of the following is a true statement.
Sound travels faster than light.
Sound travels slower than light

Answers

Answer:

Sound travels slower than light

Explanation:

Sound travels at around 1/3 km per second, while light travels around 300,000 km per second.

Also, this is the reason you see the lightning before you hear the thunder.

I hope this helped.

Answer:

Sound travels slower than light

Explanation:

Bc light is faster than sound

Why is friction like applied force but different from gravity?

Answers

Answer:

Friction is when a force is applied or done by weight dragging onto something.

Explanation:

Gravity is when an object is getting pulled toward the center of what is attracting it. And applied force is when someone/sommething is applying force.

unlike friction, gravity relies on a natural source. Gravity happens naturally, but friction happens when a force that opposes motion between any surfaces that are touching.

I will give you branilest!
A 1500 kg car accelerates at a rate of 3.0 m/s2. How much force is the car's engine producing?

Explain.

Answers

Hellow!

First, lets recabe information:

m (mass) = 1500 kg

a (aceleration) = 3 m/s²

F (Force) = ?

For calculate Force, if we have mass and aceleration, we can applicate the second law of Newton:

"Force is proportional to the product of the mass plus aceleration."

In a equation, this is like:

F = m * a

Let's replace according we information, and let's resolve:

F = 1500 kg * 3 m/s²

F = 4500 N

Result:

The force applicated is of 4500 Newtons.

Gud Luck!

2
A crane has an arm to which is attached a frictionless pulley. A cable passes over the pulley and
supports a load of 10 kN as shown.
frictionless pulley
104N
30
30°
crane arm
load
10 KN
The crane arm exerts a force F on the pulley.
What is the value of F?
C
8.7 KN
10 KN
D
A
17 kN
B
5.0 KN

Answers

Answer:

17kN

Explanation:

The force of 10 kN in the cable and the load of 10 kN both have a component along the crane arm.

The force F exerted by the crane arm on the pulley is the sum of these 2 components.

Component of force in cable along the crane arm = 10 cos 30°

Component of load along the crane arm = 10 cos 30°

Considering the forces on the pulley,

F = 10 cos 30° + 10 cos 30°

Force F = 17.32 kN = 17 kN

A car is moving with a constant speed of 70.0 mi/h (31.2 m/s). If its wheels have a radius of 24.1 cm, what is their angular speed

Answers

Answer:

129.46rad/s

Explanation:

Given

Linear speed v = 31.2m/s

Radius of wheel = 24.1cm = 0.241m

The formula for calculating the angular speed in terms of linear speed is expressed as;

v = wr

w is the angular velocity

r is the radius

v is the linear velocity

From the formula:

w = v/r

Substitute

w = 31.2/0.241

w = 129.46rad/s

Hence the angular speed is 129.46rad/s

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