Nitrogen gas and hydrogen gas react to produce ammonia according to the following equation.

N2 + 3H2 → 2NH3

The atomic mass of nitrogen is 14 g/mol. The atomic mass of hydrogen is 1 g/mol. When the reaction produces 68 grams of ammonia, how many grams of nitrogen were present initially?

A 112
B 4
C 56
D 12

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

C

Explanation:

First we have to find the molar mass of NH3 which we can do by adding the atomic masses of all the constituents. 14+3(1) = 17g/mol. Then we convert the grams of ammonia to moles. 68/17=4 moles of ammonia produced. According to the equation, one mole of nitrogen gas corresponds to two moles of ammonia, so for our 4 moles of ammonia, 2 moles of nitrogen gas were there originally. Then we convert that figure into grams using the molar mass of nitrogen gas. 2(14) = 28g/mol and 28*2=56 grams of nitrogen gas.


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Food cans are coated with tin and not with zinc because:

A. Zinc is less reactive than tin.

B. Zinc is more reactive than tin.

C. Zinc has a higher melting point than tin.

D. Zinc is costlier than tin​

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Explanation:

it is because

zinc is more reactive than tin

During a chemistry experiment, two colorless liquids were combined in a beaker. The beaker
became warm to the touch. Then a yellow solid settled to the bottom of the beaker. Which
statement best explains the observations?

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The chemical reaction occurs due to which heat energy is released. This type of reaction is also called exothermic reaction.

What is exothermic reaction?

Exothermic reactions are those chemical reactions that produce heat or thermal energy to the surrounding environment so we can conclude that chemical reaction occurs when the temperature of the beaker is suddenly increased.

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During an experiment, a chemistry student finds the concentration of a solid in a liquid by dividing 3.024 g by 0.07 mL. Using significant digits, what amount should the student record in the lab report

Answers

Answer:

40 g/mL

Explanation: i did it and got it right

Answer:

40 g/mL

Explanation:

got it right

Which object is necessary to make an image appear larger? A. a concave lens a B. a convex lens C. a plane mirror D. a triangular prism​

Answers

Convex lens because Convex lenses are thicker at the middle. Rays of light that pass through the lens are brought closer together

At first glance because hydrogen is a nonmetal, it may seem like it is in the
wrong place in the periodic table. But there is a good reason for putting it
in that position. Why do you think hydrogen is located where it is?

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Explanation:

because it has ns1 electron configuration like the alkali metals.

what mass of CaCl2 would be needed in order to make 750.00mL of a 2.00m CaCl2 solution

Answers

Answer:

The molality of the substance (CaCl2) ( C a C l 2 ) is Molality=2.88 m Molality = 2.88 m.

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Na + H2 → NaCl balanced equation

Answers

Answer:

..............

........

.............

[tex]\\ \rm\rightarrowtail 2Na+H_2\longrightarrow 2NaH[/tex]

On both sides

Na=2H=2

Hence balanced

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. A substance is said to be sonorous if it _________.

A. conducts heat

B. conducts electricity

C. conducts water through metal pipes

D. produces a ringing sound when beaten​

Answers

Answer ~

The Correct choice is D

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If more greenhouse gasses were added to the atmosphere, what would happen to Earth's heat budget and the planet's temperature?

Answers

Answer:

Global Warming!

Explanation:

Greenhouse gases help keeping the Earth warm for example; Carbon dioxide, methane etc. But recently there has been too much pollution which produced more greenhouse gases like; carbon dioxide...Usually trees and plants would help in keeping the air clean by eliminating carbon dioxide but as we know trees are being cut down. Which increases the amount of CO2 (chemical formula of Carbon dioxide) and they capture more heat. Which causes the temperature to gradually increase in earth and ice caps to melt in Antarctica, and causes the water levels to rise.  

This molecule has ___ bonds and is a ___ molecule.

a. nonpolar, polar
b. polar, nonpolar
c. nonpolar, nonpolar
d. polar, polar

explain why

Answers

A. No polar poplar ..because it starts in the middle and goes out wards

please help me 50 points!

Answers

Answer:

135 g

Explanation:

Molar mass of 3O₂ = 3 × 16 × 2 = 96

Molar mass of 2SO₃ = 2 ( 32 + 16 × 3 )= 160

moles of 3O₂ = 96.0 g / 96 g/mol = 1

moles of 2SO₃ = x g / 160 g/mol

1 = x/160

x = 160 g

160 × 84.5% = 135.2

Which of the following are signs of a
chemical change?
A. changes in state of matter, volume, and mass
B. changes in odor, color, and temperature
C. changes in shape, position, and size
D. changes in size, temperature, and state of matter

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Answer:

B. Changes in odor, color, and temp

Explanation:

The others are physical changes

Which chemical process generates the atp produced in glycolysis?.

Answers

Atp is a form of energy and it is generated through a chemical process called substrate level phosphorylation.

What is substrate level phosphorylation?

Substrate-level phosphorylation is a reaction that makes use of substrate to generate Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) which is a form of energy.

ATP is produced through the transfer of phosphate group from the substrate directly to adenosine diphosphate (ADP).

Therefore, substrate-level phosphorylation generates the atp produced in glycolysis.

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How do big mountain ranges form?

Answers

Answer:

Large mountain ranges form when tectonic plates hit each other in a short process called plate tectonics, and then fasten, like the hood of a car.

what is the molarity of a solution that contains 3.4 moles of NaCL in 2.2 L of solution ?

Answers

Answer:

what is the molarity of a solution that contains 3.4 moles of NaCL in 2.2 L of solution ?

Explanation:

What could we do to destroy energy?
A. transfer energy to a black hole
B. nothing
C. reduce the output of power plants

Answers

B, becuase energy cannot be created or destroyed.
You cannot destroy energy. The Law of Conservation of Energy is one of the most fundamental laws of Physics and has never been known to be violated. If you destroy energy, it will get created in some other form or at some other place.

Describe why predator and prey organisms tend to evolve together.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation

Explanation:

Let's say that in an environment, the trees are turning yellow (this is obviously made up) and there are green butteflies and red birds that hunt the butterflies. Both will need to evolve, or else they will both be spotted by predators, like snakes can eat the birds, and those birds eat the butterflies.

Select the correct answer. A chemist is working on a reaction represented by this chemical equation: FeCl2 2KOH → Fe(OH)2 2KCl. If the chemist uses 4. 15 moles of iron(II) chloride and 3. 62 moles of potassium hydroxide, how many moles of iron(II) hydroxide will the reaction produce? A. 1. 81 mol B. 3. 62 mol C. 4. 15 mol D. 7. 24 mol.

Answers

Moles are the proportion of the mass of the substance and that of the molar mass of the substance. The number of moles of iron (II) hydroxide will be 1.81 mol.

What is a mole?

A mole is the measuring unit of the chemistry that measures even the small number of atoms, molecules and ions of the given compound. It can be given as the division of the mass from the molar mass.

The balanced chemical reaction can be shown as:

[tex]\rm FeCl_{2} + 2KOH \rightarrow Fe(OH)_{2} + 2KCl[/tex]

In the question, the number of the moles of iron (II) chloride is 4.15 mol and of potassium hydroxide is 3.62 mol.

From the reaction, it can be said that the ratio of the moles of potassium hydroxide and iron (II) hydroxide is 2:1.

The number of moles of iron (II) hydroxide is calculated as:

[tex]\begin{aligned}\rm n(Fe(OH)_{2}) &=\rm \dfrac{n(KOH)}{ 2}\\\\&= \dfrac{3.62}{2}\\\\&= 1.81 \;\rm mol\end{aligned}[/tex]

Therefore, option A. 1.81 mol is the moles of iron (II) hydroxide that will be produced.

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The reaction between bromine gas and fluorine gas to create bromine monofluoride gas has reached equilibrium. What is the effect of adding more bromine gas to the reaction chamber

Answers

Answer: The reaction between bromine gas and fluorine gas to create bromine monofluoride gas has reached equilibrium. What is the effect of adding more bromine gas to the reaction chamber?

More fluorine gas will be produced.

More bromine gas will be produced.

More bromine monofluoride gas will be produced.

Less bromine monofluoride gas will be produced.

I think it is more bromine monofluoride will be produce

Explanation:

Consider the following reaction: NO2(g)→NO(g)+12O2(g) The following data were collected for the concentration of NO2 as a function of time:
Time (s) [NO2] (M) 0 1.000 10 0.951 20 0.904 30 0.860 40 0.818 50 0.778 60 0.740 70 0.704 80 0.670 90 0.637 100 0.606
A. What is the average rate of the reaction between 10 and 20 s?
B. What is the average rate of the reaction between 50 and 60 s?
C. What is the rate of formation of O2 between 50 and 60 s?

Answers

The term rate of reaction, RR, refers to the speed at which the reactants of a chemical reaction are turned into products. A) RR = 0.0047 M/s; B) RR = 0.0038 M/s; C) 0.0019 M/s.

What is the rate of reaction?

When talking about the rate of reaction we refer to the speed at which a chemical reaction occurs, turning reactants into products.

It can be measured as

the concentration of reactant consumed in a certain timethe concentration of product formed during the same time.

The formula to calculate the rate of reaction is the following,

RR = Δ concentration / Δ Time

Where,

RR is the rate of reactionΔ concentration is the change of concentration, C2 - C1 or C1 - C2Δ Time is the change in time, T2 - T1

In the exposed example, the chemical reaction is

                                       

                              NO₂(g) → NO(g) + 12 O₂(g)

So the rate of reaction can be measured according to

how fast NO₂ is consumed, or how fast NO and O₂ are produced.

Since the collected data was the concentration of NO₂ as a function of time, then the rate of reaction was measured as the speed at which NO₂ was consumed.

A. What is the average rate of the reaction between 10 and 20 s?

Available data

C1 = 0.951 MC2 = 0.904 MT1 = 10 sT2 = 20 s

RR = Δ concentration / Δ Time

RR = (0.951 - 0.904) / 20 - 10

RR = 0.074 / 10

RR = 0.0047 M/s

B. What is the average rate of the reaction between 50 and 60 s?

Available data

C1 = 0.778 MC2 = 0.740 MT1 = 50 sT2 = 60 s

RR = Δ concentration / Δ Time

RR = (0.778 - 0.740) / 60 - 50

RR = 0.038 / 10

RR = 0.0038 M/s

C. What is the rate of formation of O₂ between 50 and 60 s?

Now, since NO₂ turns into NO and O₂, then

                  RR = Rate of NO₂ consumed = 2x rate of O₂ produced

If RR between 50 and 60 s is 0.0038 M/s, then the rate of formation of O₂ is,

Rate of NO₂ consumed / 2 =  rate of O₂ produced

0.0038 M/s / 2 = rate of O₂ produced

0.0019 M/s = rate of O₂ produced

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Nitrogen gas and hydrogen gas react to produce ammonia according to the following equation.

N2 + 3H2 → 2NH3

Which ratio of components is correct?

A For every 2 moles of nitrogen gas, the reaction requires 3 moles of hydrogen gas.
B For every 3 moles of hydrogen gas, the reaction produces 2 moles of ammonia.
C For every mole of hydrogen gas, the reaction produces 2 moles of ammonia.
D For every mole of nitrogen gas, the reaction produces 1 mole of ammonia.

Answers

Answer:

The answer will be "B"

Explanation:

It is B, because as we can see in the problem, it shows that there are three hydrogen gas, which is H₂. So, it shows that the ratio of Hydrogen gas to Ammonia is 3:2. In the answer, it says for every 3 mol of H₂ 2 moles of ammonia is produce. Therefore, B is correct.

Have a good day, any questions let me know. If you want, you can mark as brainliest if you like the answer!

Write down your observations of what the pieces of cabbage in the images look like

Answers

They all look like there decaying and was left out or sat inside too long

Over long periods of time, the climate of an area can change. Which of these can cause a change in climate?

Answers

Answer:

You didnt give use the choices you have but I can try to help. Climate can change when it snows,rains,when it is sunny,or cloudy.

Explanation:

The rain allows the climate to cool down depending in the weather out. Same with cloudy weather. Snow can also cause temperature to drop down. When it is sunny, the climate in the sun will be warm, until getting in the shade and it gets cold again.

What is anaerobic respiration in your own words

Answers

Answer:

Anaerobic respiration is the type of respiration through which cells can break down sugars to generate energy when oxygen isnt there

Explanation:

hope this helps!

Anaerobic respiration occurs without oxygen and releases less energy but more quickly than aerobic respiration.

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How
molecules of iron (iii) oxide
many
can be produced from 13.5 moles fe?

Answers

The number of molecules of iron (iii) oxide F₂O₃ that can be produced from 13.5 moles of Fe is 4.06×10²⁴ molecules

Balanced equation

4Fe + 3O₂ —> 2F₂O₃

From the balanced equation above,

4 moles of Fe reacted to produce 2 moles of F₂O₃.

Therefore,

13.5 moles of Fe will react to produce = (13.5 × 2) / 4 = 6.75 moles of F₂O₃

How to determine the number of molecules of F₂O₃ produced

From Avogadro's hypothesis,

1 mole of F₂O₃ = 6.02×10²³ molecules

Therefore,

6.75 moles of F₂O₃ = 6.75 × 6.02×10²³

6.75 moles of F₂O₃ = 4.06×10²⁴ molecules

Thus, 4.06×10²⁴ molecules of F₂O₃ were obtained from the reaction

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What could cause a build up of algae which would decrease the amount of oxygen available for the organisms in the river? protecting natural vegetation along the river. erosion of the watershed factory pollution fertilizer run off from crops into the river

Answers

Answer:

In addition, other pollutants like fertilizers, pesticides, and heavy metals are often attached to the soil particles and wash into the water bodies, causing algal blooms and depleted oxygen, which is deadly to most aquatic life.

Predict the following products balance determine reaction

Answers

1) CuCl2+H2S—>CuS+2HCl
Double replacement

2)ZnCO3—>ZnO+CO2 (already balanced)
Decomposition

3)2Zn+2HCl—>2ZnCl+H2
Single replacement

2 NaOH(aq) + H₂SO4 (aq) → Na₂SO4(aq) + 2 H₂O (1)

convert this equation into a full ionic equations and half equation with an explanation :)

Answers

Full ionic : 2Na^+ + H2SO4^-

Consider the following reaction: 2Mg + CO2 <--> 2MgO + C . A laboratory technician wants to increase the amount of MgO produced. Which of the following is the best way to accomplish this?
Add catalyst
increase the carbon
decrease the carbon
decrease the Mg

Answers

This problem is providing the equilibrium reaction between magnesium and carbon and asks for a way to increase the amount of magnesium oxide, a product. Thus, the answer turns out to be decrease the carbon.

Le Cha telier's principle.

In chemistry, when a chemical reaction attempts to go to completion, it might experience a limitation known as equilibrium; a condition where it is not able to proceed any further.

In such a way, for the given reaction:

[tex]2Mg+CO_2\rightleftharpoons2MgO+C[/tex]

One can see that the increase of magnesium oxide, as required, can be accomplished by either increasing any reactant or removing any product in order to shift the equilibrium towards it.

In such a way, one concludes that the correct choice is decrease carbon as it will shift the reaction towards the product; however, we must keep in mind that neither solid nor liquid species contribute to the equilibrium.

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6.00g of gold was heated from 20.0c to 22.0c. How much heat was applied to the gold

Answers

6 x .129 x 2= 1.55J
q = mass x specific heat x delta T.
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