Los satélites de televisión giran alrededor de la Tierra en una órbita de 42370 km de radio. a) ¿Cuánto vale la aceleración de la gravedad en esa órbita? (Resultado: g = 0,22 m/s2 ) b) ¿Cuánto pesará allí un satélite de 1200 kg? (Resultado: P = 264 N) Datos: G = 6,67 10-11 Nm2 /kg masa de la Tierra: 6 1024 kg

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

(a) La aceleración de la gravedad en esa órbita es 0.22 [tex]\frac{m}{s^{2} }[/tex]

(b) Un satélite de 1,200 kg pesará allí 264 N.

Explanation:

(a) Cada punto del espacio tiene un  valor del campo proporcional a la función, siguiendo el modelo de gravitación de Newton:

[tex]g=G*\frac{m}{r^{2} }[/tex]

donde m será masa, r  la distancia entre los objetos y G la constante de gravitación universal, cuyo valor es [tex]G=6.672*10^{-11}\frac{N*m^{2} }{kg }[/tex]

En este caso:

m= 6*10²⁴ kgr=42,370 km= 42,370,000 m

Reemplazando:

[tex]g=6.672*10^{-11}\frac{N*m^{2} }{kg }*\frac{6*10^{24}kg }{(42,370,000 m)^{2} }[/tex]

Resolviendo, obtenes:

g= 0.22 [tex]\frac{m}{s^{2} }[/tex]

La aceleración de la gravedad en esa órbita es 0.22 [tex]\frac{m}{s^{2} }[/tex]

(b) La ley fundamental de la dinámica o segunda ley de Newton expresa que la fuerza neta que es aplicada sobre un cuerpo es proporcional a la aceleración que adquiere en su trayectoria.  Esto se expresa matemáticamente como:

F= m*a

en donde  F es fuerza neta , m la masa y a la aceleración.

El peso es la fuerza que ejerce la gravedad sobre una masa, por lo que se obtiene de manera análoga a la fuerza:

P=m*g

En este caso la masa m tiene un valor de 1,200 kg y la gravedad g un valor de 0.22 [tex]\frac{m}{s^{2} }[/tex].

Reemplazando:

P=1,200 kg*0.22 [tex]\frac{m}{s^{2} }[/tex]

Resolviendo:

P= 264 N

Un satélite de 1,200 kg pesará allí 264 N.


Related Questions

Sometimes, I have to take my cat, Gigi, in the car. She doesn’t like this, and tends to hide under the couch when she knows she has to go. This means I have to drag her out. Assuming she is using her claws to try and stop me, identify the forces acting on Gigi, and draw a free body diagram for the situation. Make sure you label each force and identify where it’s coming from.

Answers

Answer:

F - fr = ma ,    N - W = 0

Explanation:

In this exercise we are asked to identify the forces that act on the jack, for this we will use Newton's second law

On the x axis

We have two forces: the friction and the force of the girl who pulls the cat

           F - fr = ma

On the y axis

There are two forces: normal and weight

         N - W = 0

A diagram of these forces can be seen in the attachment

A bullet is fired straight up from ground level for a distance of 1688.3m at a speed of 182 m/s. How long does it take for the bullet to stop?

Answers

S= 1/2 x 182 x t = 1688.3
t = 1688.3 / 91
time = 18.55 seconds

What two things must you know to describe the motion of an object? __________________________________________________________________________

Distance is _________________________________________________________________

What is the displacement of a cyclist, who travels 1 mile north, then 1 mile east, and finally 1 mile south? ___________________________

Define speed ________________________________________________________________

How do speed and velocity differ? ______________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________

How do velocities combine? In opposite directions? ________________________________ In the same direction? ________________________________________________________

A river flows at a velocity of 3 km/h relative to the riverbank. A boat moves upstream at a velocity of 15 km/h relative to the river. What is the velocity of the boat relative to the riverbank? ___________________________________

The rate at which velocity changes is called ________________________

True or false? Acceleration is the result of increases or decreases in speed.

A horse on a carousel that is moving at a constant speed is accelerating because _________________________________________________________________________

True or false? When the final velocity is less than the initial velocity of an object, the acceleration is negative.

The total distance traveled divided by the total time is _______________________

What are some common units for speed (give at least two) _____________ ___________

Define velocity ____________________________________________________________

Define acceleration _________________________________________________________

A quantity that has both magnitude and direction is called a _________________.

WILL MARK BRAINLIEST PLEASE HELP DUE IN 2 MINS
On a distance-time graph speed is a ____________ line and thus a ____________ graph.

On a distance-time graph acceleration is a ___________ line and thus a _______________ graph.

Answers

Answer:

velocity is vector Quantity


8. An example of muscular endurance is:
A. Sit and Reach
B. Push Up
C. 100 meter sprint
D. None Of The Above

Answers

The answer is B. Push ups require using arm strength and muscle function to be able to push down and push yourself back up.

The image below shows a model of the atom which subatomic particle does the arrow in the image below identify ?

Answers

Answer:it’s a

Explanation:

Answer:

A electrons

Explanation:

bcs

please help!!! give me a summary on why human population is either good or bad!! thank youu

Answers

It is bad because humans are destroying the planet with pollution and cutting down natural habitats. This is not only killing the human population in the future, but as of right now they are killing animals, and trees. The human population is slowly destroying the planet.

A balloon-powered car rolls across the floor at a speed of 0.711 m/s. How long does it take to cover 8.25 m?

Answers

Answer:

Time = 11.60 seconds.

Explanation:

Speed can be defined as distance covered per unit time. Speed is a scalar quantity and as such it has magnitude but no direction.

Mathematically, speed is given by the equation;

[tex]Speed = \frac{distance}{time}[/tex]

Given the following data;

Speed = 0.711m/s

Distance = 8.25m

To find the time;

Making time the subject of formula, we have;

[tex]Time = \frac{distance}{speed}[/tex]

Substituting into the equation, we have;

[tex]Time = \frac{8.25}{0.711}[/tex]

Time = 11.60 secs.

What are greenhouse gases? Can you name any?

Answers

greenhouse gasses in the upper atmosphere trap heat from the Earth and reflect it back down rather than allow it to escape. This makes Earth progressively warmer.

Name all errors and type it again
EZ POINTS CMON

Answers

Answer:

you need to capitalize

Explanation:

When Grandpa Joe comes to visit, he tells us stories about when he was in the army with Colonel Jack S. Anderson.

A 5.0kg concrete block accelerates down a 34 degree slope at 4.2 m/s^2. Find the Coefficient of friction between the block and the slope.

Answers

Answer:

The coefficient of friction between the block and the slope is 0.16.

Explanation:

We can find the coefficient of friction between the block and the slope by using Newton's second law:        

[tex] \Sigma F = ma [/tex]

[tex]P_{x} -\mu N = ma[/tex]

[tex] mgsin(\theta) - \mu mgcos(\theta) = ma [/tex]    (1)              

Where:

m: is the mass of the block = 5.0 kg

a: is the acceleration = 4.2 m/s²

θ: is the angle = 34°

μ: is the coefficient of friction =?

g: is the gravity = 9.81 m/s²

By entering the above values into equation (1) we have:

[tex] gsin(\theta) - \mu gcos(\theta) = a [/tex]                  

[tex] \mu = \frac{gsin(\theta) - a}{gcos(\theta)} = \frac{9.81 m/s^{2}*sin(34) - 4.2 m/s^{2}}{9.81 m/s^{2}*cos(34)} = 0.16 [/tex]

Therefore, the coefficient of friction between the block and the slope is 0.16.

I hope it helps you!        

Questions

1. From your data, what factor(s) affect the speed of a wave? Explain your reasoning.

2. The pitch made by a musical instrument is dependent on the frequency of the wave. Frequency is the inverse of period. What impact do you think the frequency of a wave has on the wave speed?

3. What happens to wave speed as it moves from a medium of low density to one of high density? Explain your response with respect to this lab.

4. When a stringed instrument is out of tune, the player with tighten or loosen the string. If the instrument is initially flat, should they tighten or loosen the string? In the context of this experiment, explain your reasoning.

Present Your Findings or Questions

Using data and observations, answer the questions and provide your data tables in the essay box below.​

Answers

Answer:

Initial velocity describes how fast an object travels when gravity first applies force on the object. On the other hand, the final velocity is a vector quantity that measures the speed and direction of a moving body after it has reached its maximum acceleration.

Explanation:

Answer:

1. The speed of the wave is affected by wavelength frequency because waves travel through a medium and sound, ocean waves and seismic waves, etc. are the physical properties of the medium that determines the speed of the mechanical waves.

2. I think the frequency of the wave doesn't have any effect on the wave speed. Only the characteristics of the medium the wave is traveling through determines its speed.

3. As a wave moves from a medium of low density to a higher density the wave speed increases and when a wave moves from a higher density to a medium density the wave speed decreases because the wave length shortens causing the wave speed to lower.

4.If the instrument is initially flat they should tighten it because once it is tightened there is going to be force applied to the gears, and after you've reached the correct pitch the gears won't be able to move. So ultimately, you will be able to meet the intended pitch you were going for.

Which TWO correctly relate the attraction between the particles of a liquid and the temperature at which the liquid changes state?

A. Strong attractions mean the liquid melts at a higher temperature
B. Strong attractions mean the liquid melts at a lower temperature
C. Strong attractions mean the liquid boils at a higher temperature
D. Strong attractions mean the liquid boils at a lower temperature

Answers

Answer:

a &c

Explanation:

>3

Attraction between the molecules of a liquid and the temperature at which the liquid changes state is "Strong attractions mean the liquid boils at a higher temperature". The correct option is C

What is Temperature ?

Temperature is a physical quantity which measures hotness and coldness of a body. Temperature measures the degree of vibration of molecule in a body. Temperature is measured in centigrade (°C), Fahrenheit (°F) and Kelvin (K) in which Kelvin (K) is a SI unit of temperature. Absolute scale of temperature means Kelvin scale of temperature.

relation between Kelvin(K) and centigrade (°C),

°C= K - 273.15

from equation, 273.15 K means 0 °C, which is freezing point of water (ice).

when we give temperature to the body, its molecule or atom absorbs thermal energy and vibrate about their mean position. Amplitude of vibration get increases as we go on increasing temperature and for higher temperature force of attraction between molecules gets weaker. Hence for higher temperature, due to weaken the force of attraction between molecule, solid goes into liquid state. and further increase in temperature liquid goes into gaseous state.

Liquid has stronger force of attraction than gas and weaker than solid. Strong force of attraction means high temperature should be given to break molecular bonds. Therefore Strong attractions mean the liquid boils at a higher temperature.

Hence option C is correct.

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what do acid increase the concentration of in a solution

Answers

Answer:

Hydronium ([tex]H_{3}[/tex]O)

Tyler drives 50km north. Tyler then drives back 30km south. What distance did he cover? What was his displacement?

Answers

Answer:

80 km is distance and 30km north is displacement

Explanation:

distance= 50+30=80km

displacement= 50-20=30

his displacement is 30km north

When Tyler drives 50 km north and then drives back 30 km south, we have:

1. The distance that he covers is 80 km.

2. Tylor's displacement is 20 km.  

1. The distance is a scalar that is given by the sum of the kilometers traveled by Tyler as follows:

[tex] d = d_{1} + d_{2} = 50 km + 30 km = 80 km [/tex]

Hence, the distance traveled by Tyler was 80 km.

2. The displacement is a vector that depends on the direction of travel. Takin the north direction as positive we have:

[tex] x = x_{1} + x_{2} = 50 km + (-30 km) = 20 km [/tex]

Therefore, Tyler's displacement is 20 km.

You can find more about displacement and distance here: https://brainly.com/question/4307551?referrer=searchResults

I hope it helps you!            

A fire is burning in a fireplace. Where is the radiation?

A. You touch warm bricks next to the fireplace
B. You can feel the heat from across the room
C. Heat is rising up from the chimney

Answers

I think it’s A.
........

pls help !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

the last answer is correct.

Explanation:

If one team pulls with more force than the middle flag or marker will move

Radio stations broadcast signals on two different frequency bands. These are called

Answers

Answer:

AM(amplitude modulation) and FM(frequency modulation)

Explanation:

A radio frequency band is a small adjacent section of the radio spectrum frequencies, whereby channels are usually used or set aside to be used.

They are usually of two different bands called AM which is known as amplitude modulation and FM which is known as frequency modulation

A generator converts mechanical energy to electrical energy by using a conducting metal loop turning in a...
A. magnetic field
B. Gravitational field
C. Steel sphere
D. Cooper sphere

Answers

Answer:

B- Gravitational Field

Explanation:

Have a nice day, hope you get a good grade!

The  generator converts mechanical energy to electrical energy by using a conducting metal loop turning in a gravitational field.

What is the gravitational field?

In terms of physics, a gravitational field represent the model that should be used for explaining the impact where the massive body should be extended into the space around it. Also, generating the force on the another massive body.

Therefore, based on the above explanation, the correct option is b.

Learn more about energy here: https://brainly.com/question/18167856

A baseball player’s bat applies an average force of 220. newtons to a tennis ball for 0.03 second. The average force exerted on the racket by the tennis ball is

Answers

Answer:

98

Explanation:

Is a mirror reflective?

Answers

Answer:

A mirror is an image reflecting an object.

Explanation:

yes a mirror is reflective

A mirror is a reflector of the wave. When light waves reflect the flat surface of a mirror, the same curvature and vergence are retained, in equal but opposite direction, by these waves as by the original waves.

Coating a piece of glass on one side with glistening metals can convert the glass into a mirror that mirrors light. Window glass may reflect only 8% of the light, while mirrors can display 95% of the light. The glass in a mirror is generally covered in a silver or aluminum layer. dark material is placed on the back to prevent the tearing of the metal (reacting with the air and turning dull). The other side of the glass can be a mirror or a simple glass. This can be used to make windows easily visible, but difficult to view.

Answer:

Explanation:

Yes, a mirror is reflective to light. But there are electro magnetic waves of different frequency like radio wave that a mirror is not reflective.

What is the mass of an object that has an acceleration of 2.63 m/s^2 when an unbalanced force of 112 N is applied to it?

Answers

112/2.63= 42.586
42.586 is your answer I need 20 characters

What tool of dream analysis says that feelings and urges are hidden inside an event? condensation symbolism projection displacement

Answers

Answer:

Condensation

Explanation:

Answer:

Condensation! Hope this helps!!!

Explanation:

Please help me! Yes, I know the quality SUCKS I have an old Android lol​

Answers

Answer:

top to 2\

next to top

then to up one

next to up

Explanation:

Mass: amount of matter in an object
Weight: downward pull on an object
Balance: tool used to measure mass
Scale: tool used to measure weight

NEED HELP IS THERE SOMEONE CAN HELP ME PLS :)

Answers

if you climb the hill you will be tired also it will be 4.00 meters per second

Two types of energy can be either kinetic or potential energy. Identify those two types. For each type, explain why it can be either kinetic or potential. -Help fast i have my test soon!

Answers

Answer:

All forms of energy are either kinetic or potential. The energy associated with motion is called kinetic energy . The energy associated with position is called potential energy . Potential energy is not "stored energy".

Explanation:

All forms are mostly kinetic!!

Can you hear sounds from space or not? Why or Why not?

Answers

Answer: NO

Step by step explanation: No you cannot hear sounds from space, sound travels though the vibrations of Atoms and molecules so in space there is no air, so sound would have no way to travel....

When the energy of a wave increases, what happens to the amplitude?

Answers

Answer:

The energy transported by a wave is directly proportional to the square of the amplitude. So whatever change occurs in the amplitude, the square of that effect impacts the energy. This means that a doubling of the amplitude results in a quadrupling of the energy.

Explanation:

When the energy of a wave increases, the amplitude also increases. This is because the amplitude of the wave is directly proportional to the energy of a wave.

What is the amplitude of a wave?

The amplitude of a wave may be defined as the maximum displacement or distance moved by a point on a vibrating body or wave measured from its equilibrium position. It is equal to one-half the length of the vibration path.

It is the principle of physics that when the amplitude of the wave is higher, the energy also gets higher. To summarise, waves carry energy. The amount of energy they carry is related to their frequency and their amplitude. The higher the frequency, the more energy, and the higher the amplitude, the more energy.

Therefore, when the energy of a wave increases, the amplitude also increases. This is because the amplitude of the wave is directly proportional to the energy of a wave.

To learn more about Energy and amplitude, refer to the link:

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I need help on this, please tell me what it is.

Answers

Answer:

maria is right.

Explanation:

What is one physical benefit that can be obtained from participating in field events?

A) strengthen balance
B) better sleep pattern
C) increase capacity for learning
D) all of the above

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

It does all three

Device A has a current of 0.4 A and a resistance of 3 Ω. Device B has a current of 0.6 A and a resistance of 3Ω. Which device would be more energy efficient?

Answers

Your answer would be Device A.

Answer:

Device A because it would use more voltage :D

Explanation:

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