Answer:
453.592 grams
Explanation:
Given
Mass = 1 lb
Required.
Convert to grams using dimensional analysis
Represent 1 lb with x g
In unit conversion, we have that.
1 lb = 453.592 g
So:
Getting the equivalent of lb in g, we have:
x g = 1 lb * (453.592 g/ 1 lb)
x g = 1 * 453.592 g
x g = 453.592 grams
Hence:
The equivalent of 1 lb in grams is 453.592 grams
carbon dioxide is a compound why
Answer: CO2 is a type of compound because it consists of multiple elements such as oxygen and carbon.
Answer:
Carbon dioxide is a compound because it contain more than one type of elements, carbon and oxygen, which are chemically bonded.
What is the volume of as sample that has a mass of 40.0 g and a density of 4.30 g/mL?
Explanation:
density = mass/volume so volume = mass/density = 40/4.30
Andrew walks through his garden and observes that the shapes of dewdrops are not always the same. Suppose he wants to investigate using the scientific method. Which questions are testable questions that he can ask to look into the reasons for the different shapes?
Answer: A, C, E
Explanation: PLATO. all testable questions.
Which of the following is not a theory supporting global warming?
a.
It is predicted that the average temperature will rise 1.4° C or more over the next 100 years.
b.
Human activity has increased greenhouse gases.
c.
Over the last 100 years the earth has warmed by 0.74° C
d.
Carbon dioxide is an insignificant greenhouse gas.
A theory that is not supporting global warming is Carbon dioxide is an insignificant greenhouse gas. D is correct.
What is global warming?Global warming is the long-term heating of Earth’s surface observed since the pre-industrial period (between 1850 and 1900) due to human activities, primarily fossil fuel burning, which increases heat-trapping greenhouse gas levels in Earth’s atmosphere. This term is not interchangeable with the term "climate change."
Our world is heating up. Because of global warming, temperatures are increasing and extreme weather is becoming more common. If we don't take preventative action now, future generations will be faced with warmer temperatures, as well as higher sea levels, extreme weather events, crop failures, extinctions, and other devastating effects.
Greenhouse effect is the reason for global warming and it happens because of absorption of gases like CO₂ and CH₄ in our environment.
Therefore, A theory that is not supporting global warming is Carbon dioxide is an insignificant greenhouse gas. D is correct.
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Give 5 examples of branches of science, then give an example of situations that apply the use of it in daily activities. Example: PHYSICS - Turning the light on and off.
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
Biology- digestion of food materials
Chemistry- dissolving salt in water
Astronomy - observing day and night
Physics - watching a television
Geography - observing weather changes during the day
Two objects are moving in a straight line. One object has a faster speed than the other. They both have constant speeds (speed is not changing). Is either object accelerating?
Answer:
No
Explanation:
Acceleration refers to the increase in speed over time. Since both of the objects are moving at a constant speed (so the speed is not changing) neither are accelerating, because acceleration requires a positive change in speed.
They may be moving at different speeds, one faster than the other, but neither are changing their own speed so neither are accelerating.
Hope this helped!
How are the molecules in the cell membrane arranged? as a lipid bilayer as a protein bilayer as a carbohydrate bilayer as a DNA bilayer
Answer:
as a lipid bilayer
Explanation:
just took the test
Answer:
A. as a lipid bilayer
Caves are formed by: i)solution ii)oxidation iii)carbonation iv)hydration
Answer:
i think its oxidation
Explanation:
The picture represents sulfur trioxide which statement is true for one molecule of sulfur trioxide? A there are three atoms of sulfur and one atom of oxygen B there are three atoms of sulfur and three atoms of oxygen C there is one atom of sulfur and one atom of oxygen D there is one atom of sulfur and three atoms of oxygen
Answer:
The correct answer is D
Explanation:
I took the test and got i correct. :) have a good day!
2. What is the ratio of protons to electrons in all normal atoms?
Given :
Normal atom.
To Find :
The ratio of protons to electrons in all normal atoms.
Solution :
Here normal atom means neutral atoms i.e atoms whose charge is zero.
Atom charge is zero when number of proton are equal to number of electrons.
[tex]N_p=N_e[/tex]
So, [tex]\dfrac{N_p}{N_e}=1[/tex]
Therefore, the ratio of protons to electrons in all normal atoms is 1.
Hence, this is the required solution.
Predict the empirical formula of the ionic compound that forms from aluminum and oxygen.
A. AIO.
B. Al2O.
C. Al2O3.
D. Al3O2.
E. AlO2.
Answer:
A. AlO
Explanation:
The empirical formula of a compound is the simplest possible formula giving the ratio of atoms in a molecule of the compound.
We know that Aluminium forms [tex]Al^{3+}[/tex] and oxygen forms [tex]O^{2+}[/tex].
As such the formation of the ionic compound between a metal and non-metal results into [tex]Al_2O_3[/tex].
The empirical formula is as follows:
Element Aluminium Oxygen
% composition
by mass 26.98 16.0
mole ratio 26.98/26 16/16
= 1.04 = 1
divided by the
smallest number 1.04/1 1/1
1.04 1
The empirical formula is AlO
Match the following properties with the type of property they are (chemical or physical) or the type of change the substance is undergoing (chemical or physical).
reacts with base-
smell-
color-
boiling point-
fruit rotting-
dissolving kool-aid powder-
reacts with water-
iron rusting-
water freezing-
1.
Chemical Property
2.
Physical Property
3.
Chemical change
4.
Physical change
Answer:
Chemical property
Iron rusting Fruit rottingPhysical property
Boiling point Water freezingChemical change
React with waterReact with basePhysical change
Color SmellPLEASE HELP
what determines an elements properties?
A. the valence electrons
B. its atomic mass
C. the core electrons
D. the isotopes it forms
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Answer:
A. the valence electrons
Explanation:
Consider a sealed glass bottle. If the bottle is thrown into a fire, what will happen to the bottle and why? Which law is the best explanation?
Answer:
Charles' Law
Explanation:
If a sealed container of gas were placed in a fire, the temperature and pressure of the gas would increase until the container broke or exploded. ... to volume when temperature is constant.
In the case when the bottle should be thrown into the fire so here Charles' Law should be applied.
What is Charles' Law?Charles's law is a statement where the volume should be occupied by a fixed amount of gas that should be directly proportional to its absolute temperature in the case when the pressure remains constant.
Since in the case when the sealed container of gas should be placed in the fire so here the temperature and the pressure should be increased till the break of the container.
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You are calling the telephone company to discuss your bill. Your expected wait time on hold is
20,000,000,000,000,000,000 fs.
(a) Convert this time to seconds and decide if you would be willing to wait this long.
(b) What is this length of time in minutes?
(c) What is this length of time in years?
Answer:
(a) 20,000 seconds
(b) 333.33 repeating minutes
(c) 0.0006341958 years
How did the atom model change
Answer:
Neil's Bohr improved Rutherford's model.
Explanation: I hope this helps! :)
How do you convert 8.5600x[tex]10^{2}[/tex] from scientific notation to standard notation?
Answer:
856.00
Explanation:
just move the decimal two places to the right :)
Which Statement correctly describes protons
A.They no charge and are present in the nucleus of an atom.
B.They have a negative charge and travel around the nucleus
C.They have a positive charge and travel around the nucleus of an atom
D. They have a positive charge and are present in the nucleus of an atom along with the neutrons
Answer:
D.
They have a positive charge and are present in the nucleus of an atom along with the neutrons.
explanation:
Protons have a positive charge.
How many significant figures does 0.857610 have?
Answer: 6
Explanation:
Because it's 6 after the decimal
Please help Which of the following is the SI unit used to measure length? a.kilogram b.liter c.meter d.Kelvin
A. kilogram is the SI unit used to measure mass of body.
1 kilogram = 100 gramB. litre is the SI unit used to measure volume of substance.
1 litre = 10ˉ³ m³C. meter is the unit used to measure length of body.
1 meter = 100 centimetersD. Kelvin is the unit used to measure temperature of body.
1 K = -273.15 °CHence, (B) is the correct answer!
Cheers!
Which subatomic particles were discovered, disproving the part of Dalton's atomic theory that said an atom is "indivisible?" Question 3 options: A) neutrons B) ions C) protons D) electrons E) isotopes
Answer: D) Electrons
Explanation:
Daltons atomic theory was electrons
Tertiary or top consumers are animals at the top of the food web. They may feed off either primary or secondary consumers. What animals would fit into this classification?
Answer:
Coyotes, Bald Eagles, & Gray wolf.
Which of the following is an element? aluminum bronze table salt brass
Answer:
Aluminum is an element
Explanation:
Aluminum is the most abundant metal in the earths crust with an atomic number of 13.
1. A 205 g sample of H20 at 25.0 °C is heated until the temperature reaches 75.0 °C. How many
Joules of heat were required to do this? (remember c = 4.184J/g • °C)
Answer:
i really dont know
Explanation:
byeeeeeeeeeeeee
Which acid
is synthetic and not found in
nature?
Answer:
because acids come from various chemical substances
How do I convert 3.221×10^−3 mm to standard notation
Answer:
0.003221
Explanation:
When we multiply anything by 10 times a power, we follow the base 10 decimal system.
To convert 3.221 × 10⁻³ from scientific notation to standard notation, simply move the decimal place 3 places to the left:
3.221 × 10⁻³ = 0.003221
Based on what you observed, what ideas do you
have about the missing piece? What can you
visualize about the missing piece?
Question 2
Which phrase best describes an apple?
O homogeneous compound
O heterogeneous substance
O homogeneous mixture
O heterogeneous mixture
Answer:
an apple is best described as a heterogeneous mixture.
The phrase that best describes an apple is heterogenous mixture because it is made up of a different materials.
What is a mixture?A mixture is combination of different components that can be uniform or dispersed and homogenous or heterogenous. A homogenous mixture is the one in which the two or more components are dissolved together to form only one phase.
A heterogenous mixture is composed different phases with uniform or irregular arrangement of materials. Heterogenous mixtures look like a nonseparated random particles which are clearly distinguishable by eyes.
Apple is not a compound but is a mixture made up of different components such as water, pulp, seeds, pigments etc. and each forms their own phases.
Hence, Apple can be termed as a heterogenous mixture.
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A student determines the volume of a rock is 12.3mL, but the rock is
actually 12.5mL. What is the percent error? Select the BEST answer.
Answer:
1.6%
Explanation:
12.5 ml - 100%
12.3 ml - x %
x = (12.3*100)/12.5
x = 98.4%
Error = 100 - 98.4 = 1.6%
How many electrons are found in a C and O2-, respectively?
Answer:
For example: O2- indicates an ion of oxygen having two extra electrons. I.e., since an oxygen atom normally has 8 protons and 8 electrons, this ion has 10 electrons (-10 charge) and 8 protons (+8 charge) giving it a charge of -2 (-10 + 8 = -2).
Carbon has a total of six electrons and there are a total of ten electrons in the oxygen ion.
What we can easily find in common with carbon and oxygen atom is the fact that the both of them have two shells. We can also refer to these shells as energy levels.
In both atoms, the first shell contains only two electrons. For carbon, the second shell contains four electrons while the second shell of oxygen ion contains eight electrons.
Hence, Oxygen ion has two electrons in the first shell and eight electrons in the second shell(total of ten electrons) while carbon has two electrons in the first shell and four electrons in the second shell (a total of six electrons).
The electronic configuration of carbon is: 1s2, 2s2, 2p2
The electronic configuration of oxygen ion is: 1s2, 2s2, 2p6
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