If the toothpaste market is monopolistically competitive, product differentiation would not take the form of: production of many varieties of toothpaste, including those with whitening agents. quality differences among the various brands. setting the price of the product well below the price charged by the rivals. differentiation in the locations where certain toothpastes are available.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

setting the price of the product well below the price charged by the rival

Explanation:

A monopolistic competition is when there are many firms selling differentiated products in an industry. A monopoly has characteristics of both a monopoly and a perfect competition. the demand curve is downward sloping. it sets the price for its goods and services.

An example of monopolistic competition are restaurants  

When firms are earning positive economic profit, in the long run, firms enter into the industry. This drives economic profit to zero

If firms are earning negative economic profit, in the long run, firms leave the industry.  This drives economic profit to zero

in the long run, only normal profit is earned

If a monopolistically competitive sets price below competitors, losses would be made. So, there is no incentive to do this


Related Questions

Presented below is information related to Splish Company at December 31, 2020, the end of its first year of operations.
Sales revenue $334,910
Cost of goods sold 149,030
Selling and administrative expenses 54,000
Gain on sale of plant assets 32,710
Unrealized gain on available-for-sale debt investments 9,080
Interest expense 6,360
Loss on discontinued operations 11,260
Dividends declared and paid 4,660
Compute the following:
(a) Income from operations -
(b) Net income -
(c) Comprehensive income
(d) Retained earnings balance at December 31, 2020 -

Answers

Answer:

a. $131,880

b. $167,310

c. $156,050

d. $151,390

Explanation:

(a) Income from operations

Income from Operations is Income resulting from Primary Trading Activities of the Company.

Income from Operations = Gross Profit + Operating Income - Operating Expenses

where,

Gross Profit = Sales - Cost of Goods Sold

                    = $334,910 - $149,030

                    = $185,880

thus,

Income from Operations = $185,880 - $54,000 = $131,880

(b) Net income

Income resulting from Primary and Secondary Trading Activities of the the Company.

Net income = Income from Operations + Non Operating Income - Non Operating Expenses

                   = $131,880 + $32,710 + $9,080 - $6,360

                   = $167,310

(c) Comprehensive income

Income from both Continuing and Non - Continuing Activities.

Comprehensive income = Net income + Non - Continuing Activities

                                         = $167,310 - $11,260

                                         = $156,050

(d) Retained earnings balance at December 31, 2020

The Income remaining after distributions to shareholders have been made.

Retained earnings = Comprehensive income  - Dividends

                               = $156,050 - $4,660

                               = $151,390

During the month of March, Munster Company's employees earned wages of $64,000. Withholdings related to these wages were $4,896 for FICA, $7,500 for federal income tax, $3,100 for state income tax, and $400 for union dues. The company incurred no cost related to these earnings for federal unemployment tax but incurred $700 for state unemployment tax. Journalize payroll entries.

Answers

Answer:

A. Dr salaries and wages expense for 64,000

Cr to FICA taxes payable for 4,896

Cr Federal Income Tax Payable for 7,500

Cr State Income Tax Payable for 3,100

Cr Union Dues Payable for 400

Cr Salaries and Wages Payable for 48,104

B. Dr payroll tax expense for 5,596

Cr FICA tax payable for 4,896

Cr State Unemployment for 700

Explanation:

Preparation to Journalize the payroll entries

A. Dr salaries and wages expense for 64,000

Cr to FICA taxes payable for 4,896

Cr Federal Income Tax Payable for 7,500

Cr State Income Tax Payable for 3,100

Cr Union Dues Payable for 400

Cr Salaries and Wages Payable for 48,104

(64,000-4,896-7,500-3,100-400)

B. Dr payroll tax expense for 5,596

(4,896+700)

Cr FICA tax payable for 4,896

Cr State Unemployment for 700

Haste Enterprises issues 20-year, $1,000,000 bonds that pay semiannual interest of $50,000. If the effective annual rate of interest is 11%, what is the issue price of the bonds? Some relevant and irrelevant present value factors: * PV of ordinary annuity of $1: n = 20; i = 11% is 7.96333 **PV of $1: n = 20; i = 11% is 0.12403 * PV of ordinary annuity of $1: n = 40; i = 5.5% is 16.04612 **PV of $1: n = 40; i = 5.5% is 0.11746 Multiple Choice $1,000,000. $919,766. $1,802,306. $992,948.

Answers

Answer: $919,766

Explanation:

The Present Value of issuance price of a bond is:

= Present value of interest payments + Present Value of par value at maturity

Present value of interest payments:

The payments are constant so this is an annuity.

Payments are semi annual so the variables should be adjusted for this.

Interest = 11%/2 = 5.5%

Number of periods = 20 * 2 = 40 semi annual periods.

Present value = Annuity * Present value of annuity factor, 5.5%, 40 periods

= 50,000 * 16.04612

= $802,306

Present value of par at maturity:

= Par value * discount factor, 5.5%, 40 years

= 1,000,000 * 0.11746

= $117,460

Issue price of bond:

= 802,306 + 117,460

= $919,766

what is the meaning of life​

Answers

Answer:

To be totally honest... I cant tell you. All I know so far is that you are born to die

Explanation:

A fierce debate exists between policymakers as to whether or not they should use monetary and fiscal policies to stabilize small fluctuations in the economy. Please determine which of the given statements could be used to support using policy to stabilize the economy and which might be used against such choices. In favor of using policy Not in favor of using policy

Answers

Answer:

Hello the options related to your question is missing attached below are the missing options

answer :

In favor of using policy

Fiscal policy can be used to cut spending and rein in excessive aggregate demand. This controls inflationPolicy makers can expand the money supply in order to increase aggregate demand

Not in favor of using policy

Fiscal policy, in particular is subject to long delays in the political process, which can affect its usefulnessMonetary and fiscal policy only take effect after a long lagBecause of the imprecision of economic forecasting, policy makers may end up causing more harm to the economy than good

Explanation:

Fiscal policy is simply the use of government, taxing and spending policy to influence the economic conditions of the country positively over time. and it can come in either ways. i.e. increase in government spending or lowering taxes by the government

In favor of using policy

Fiscal policy can be used to cut spending and rein in excessive aggregate demand. This controls inflationPolicy makers can expand the money supply in order to increase aggregate demand

Not in favor of using policy

Fiscal policy, in particular is subject to long delays in the political process, which can affect its usefulnessMonetary and fiscal policy only take effect after a long lagBecause of the imprecision of economic forecasting, policy makers may end up causing more harm to the economy than good
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