Explain the variation and distribution of expressed traits in a population in regards to the Sama-Bajau people and enlarged spleen. How does having an enlarged spleen benefit?

Answers

Answer 1

It is common for Sama-Banjou people to have an enlarged spleen, this is the result of environmental factors as a larger spleen helps them to dive better.

In most people, an enlarged spleen is not common and it is often related to specific conditions and diseases. Due to this, the percentage of people with an enlarged spleen is quite low.

Despite this, it has been found many Sama-Banjou people have an enlarged spleen and this is the result of environmental factors. Indeed, Sama-Banjou people have relied on diving to survive for centuries as they collect seashells from the seafloor.

This condition has led to bigger spleens, these bigger spleens increase the amount of oxygen while diving, and therefore, help them to dive for longer periods.

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Related Questions

what percentage of earth water is found in the oceans

Answers

Answer: 97 percent of earths water is found in the ocean the other percent is fresh water.

Explanation:

Answer:

About 71 percent of the Earth's surface is water-covered and the ocean hold about 96.5 percent of all Earth's water.

is gene paired on endosperm cell?​

Answers

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

What is the genetic makeup of endosperm?

One sperm fuses with the egg to form a diploid zygote, and the other sperm fuses with two female-gametophyte nuclei (known as polar nuclei) to form the triploid primary-endosperm nucleus. Therefore, the endosperm, which devel- ops from this triploid nucleus, has an unusual genetic composition

Hoped that helped:P

As DNA replication continues and the replication bubble expands, the parental double helix is unwound and separated into its two component strands.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer:

As DNA replication continues and the replication bubble expands, the parental double helix is unwound and separated into its two component strands. This unwinding and separating of the DNA require three different types of proteins: helicase, topoisomerase, and single-strand binding proteins.

Explanation:

3 More Days Till Christmas

what is the role of the beaver in its ecosystems?
a) it is a foundation species and the main source of food for the natural predators of its ecosystems.
b) it is a keystone species that modifies its natural environment by damming streams to form wetlands
c) it is a dominant species, as it has the greatest number of individuals among all the mammalian species of its ecosystem
d) it is an endangered species as it has the least number of individuals among all the mammalian species of its ecosystem

Answers

Answer:

B)

Explanation:

which part of the dna nucleotide determines genetic characteristics?

Answers

Nitrogenous bases store the genetic info in DNA

A small group of worms belonging to the phylum ___________ are sometimes referred to as the missing link between Chordates and Echinoderms as they share some basic developmental characteristics of both.

Answers

Answer: the answer is Hemichordates

What is cancer? Is cancer only one disease?
How does cancer affect the cell cycle and the growth of cells? How is this process similar to or different from how an infectious disease affects cells?
How do genes play a role in cancer progression?
Are there any environmental or pathogenic factors that can cause cancer?
How does cancer progress in the body? Why is cancer difficult to treat in the later stages?
What do the terms stage and grade mean in the context of cancer?
What current treatments exist for cancer?
What treatments are on the horizon?
What are the challenges of treating or curing cancer?

Answers

Answer:

- ​Cancer isn't a single disease. The term cancer encompasses more than 200 diseases all characterized by the uncontrolled proliferation of cells.

- Cancer cells also fail to undergo programmed cell death, or apoptosis, under conditions when normal cells would (e.g., due to DNA damage). In addition, emerging research shows that cancer cells may undergo metabolic changes that support increased cell growth and division 5start superscript, 5, end superscript.

Genetic Changes and Cancer

Genes carry the instructions to make proteins, which do much of the work in our cells. Certain gene changes can cause cells to evade normal growth controls and become cancer. For example, some cancer-causing gene changes increase production of a protein that makes cells grow.

- People who have certain jobs such as; painting, construction, pesticide and petroleum workers have an increased risk of cancer. Many studies have shown that exposure to asbestos, benzene, benzidine, cadmium, nickel, arsenic, radon and vinyl chloride in the workplace can cause cancer.

- Metastatic cancer causes most cancer deaths, but exactly why it is so difficult to treat is not precisely understood. Metastatic tumors often acquire additional genetic changes from those in the primary tumors that spawned them, and these genetic characteristics may cause them to resist standard treatments.

- Treating cancer is further complicated due to the lifestyle and attitude of patients, the different physiology of people and the rate their bodies will metabolise drugs, the blood supply to the tumour affecting the drug getting into the tumour, the tumour physiology and the fact that the tumour can continue to change.

- The stage of a cancer describes the size of a tumour and how far it has spread from where it originated. The grade describes the appearance of the cancerous cells.

- Cancer treatment options include:

Surgery. The goal of surgery is to remove the cancer or as much of the cancer as possible.

   Chemotherapy. Chemotherapy uses drugs to kill cancer cells.

   Radiation therapy. ...

   Bone marrow transplant. ...

   Immunotherapy. ...

   Hormone therapy. ...

   Targeted drug therapy. ...

   Cryoablation.

- Cancer treatments on the horizon

Current treatments. There are many treatments currently available to treat different types of cancers. ...

   Biological therapy. ...

   Haematopoietic growth factors. ...

   Stem cell and bone marrow transplants. ...

   Individual hormonal drugs. ...

   Monoclonal antibodies. ...

   Surgery. ...

   Clinical trials.

- Treating cancer is further complicated due to the lifestyle and attitude of patients, the different physiology of people and the rate their bodies will metabolise drugs, the blood supply to the tumour affecting the drug getting into the tumour, the tumour physiology and the fact that the tumour can continue to change.

Explanation:

MY INTRODUCTION ARE ANSWERS TO ALL YOUR QUESTIONS (your question is too long)

1. Describe the flow of energy from the sun to a producer, like grass, and then to a consumer, like a rabbit. Type your answer here:

Answers

Explanation:

The Sun then provides energy to the grass through the process of photosynthesis. The rabbit eats the grass, and the rabbit absorbs its energy. Finally, the snake eats the rabbit, and it absorbs the rabbit's energy. Energy travels from the Sun and moves through the ecosystem with each consumer along the chain.

Why do beavers destroy the forests around us? We know they build dams, but why don't they ever use what they cut down?

Answers

Answer:

Well  im sure they do... maybe they dont use allot it though, like if they forget about some of the wood or they are done making a  dam

Explanation:

The beaver becomes a nuisance when they interfere with man's use of the land. Dams can flood large areas of agricultural land or forest, roads can be washed out and cultivated trees and shrubs may be damaged or destroyed.

There is an error in the above model.
(a) What is this a model of? (2pts)
(b) Explain how you would change the model to make it correct? (2pts)

Answers

ATP hydrolysis is the lysis of the molecule mediated by water. It releases a phosphate group and energy. It is a reversible reaction. (a) Reversible ATP hydrolysis. (b) added energy on the left and released energy on the right.

   

------------------------

ATP is a significant molecule involved in many of the cellular metabolic routes. These metabolic processes can either form it or break it.

ATP provides energy to many different functions in the organism.

ATP means adenosine tri-phosphate. It is composed of adenosine (an adenine plus a ribose), and three phosphate groups.

Note: you can also find adenosine Diphosphate (two phosphates) and adenosine monophosphate (one phosphate).

Oxygens from the phosphate groups only have a single bond to phosphate (there are no hydrogen bonds).

These single bonds, known as phophoanhydrid bonds, have a negative charge and tend to repel each other, making the molecule unstable.

So phosphate groups repel each other, and a considerable amount of energy is applied to keep them united. So phophoanhydrid bonds are high energetic bonds.

The forces that keep the phosphate groups together accumulate potential energy.  

If these bonds are broken, part of this potential energy would be released.

When talking about breaking the molecule, we are referring to ATP hydrolysis. And the released energy is used in different cellular processes that require energy.

ATP Hydrolysis is the molecule lysis mediated by a water molecule.

                      ATP  +  H₂O   ⇄   ADP  +  Pi  +  Energy

Pi is the released inorganic phosphate group.

This is a reversible reaction, meaning that the ADP can go back to ATP.

                 ADP  +  Pi  +  Energy   ⇄   ATP  +  H₂O

(a) What is this a model of?

This model represents the reversible ATP hydrolysis.

In the superior part of the image, we can see an ATP molecule composed of adenine, ribose, and three phosphate groups. The yellow star behind represents the accumulated energy.

When ATP hydrolysis, it loses a phosphate group and part of the energy that was keeping this group in the molecule.

An ADP is composed after hydrolysis. We can see this molecule in the inferior area of the image.

ADP molecule is composed of adenine, ribose, and two phosphate groups.

Because hydrolysis is a reversible process, by adding a new phosphate inorganic group and energy, we can get a new ATP.

(b) Explain how you would change the model to make it correct?

What is wrong with this model is that instead of showing released energy during the hydrolysis process, it shows energy added to the reaction.

In the same way, instead of showing added energy to the reversible reaction, it shows released energy.

Added energy and released energy must be changed.

Added energy should be on the leftReleased energy should be on the right

---------------------------------

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please help
20 points

77. Select the words from the word box below to complete the statements.

Answers

I think carbon dioxide then sugars

How are these cells classified

Answers

The answer would be B

a particular peach tree produces peaches that are more resistant to disease than other peaches. what method would reproduce these exact peaches?

Answers

The best way to get the exact preach tree is through Asexual reproduction.

Asexual reproduction is the only method of reproduction in which the exact copies of genes in the parents are transferred to the offspring.  If  cross pollinations( Sexual reproduction') with the a peaches plants from a different parents plants takes place, genetic variation at meiosis will not permit the inheritance of the exact copies of genes for diseases resistance.

Therefore, it is ideal in this scenario to by pass crossing over and recombination at meiosis, in order get the exact copes of genes for disease resistance through mitosis in the offspring, asexual preproduction is used.

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The method that would produce peaches of exactly the same characteristics would be cloning or vegetative propagation.

Cloning the peaches that are more resistant to disease will result in the production of peaches with exactly the same morphological and genetic attributes.

The same result would be obtained by propagating the desired peaches asexually using relevant means.

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in your opinion, do you believe globalization of the automobile industry is good for
the American Economy or does it pose a threat to the American Economy Explain
you answer

Answers

It can be deduced that the globalization of the automobile industry is beneficial to the American economy.

Globalization simply means the process by which businesses develop international influence or begin its operations on an international scale.

The globalization of the automotive industry is important as it led to ba increase in the number of vehicles that's were imported into the country.

Globalization gives more individuals personal freedom and access to jobs. This also led to the development of better roads and transportation.

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please help will give brainliest

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

100 points, I need help filling this out.

Answers

Answer:

can u put a less blurry pic?

Explanation:

Science is often described as a way of knowing things. Beginning with careful observations, describe how the knowing of things usually works.

Answers

by repeating the same hypothesis over and over again with different groups and controls/variables until you’ve come to the same conclusion each time proving that’s how something works.

My Octopus Teacher
How does the filmmaker know when trust is obtained with the octopus?

Answers

Answer: Huh ?

Explanation: What is an octopus teacher ???

Which of these events is a likely result of chemical water pollution?
A. Algae are killed by solvents that have run off into a pond.
B. Rainbow trout disappear from a stream because of high water
temperatures.
C. Fish die from lack of oxygen due to an algal bloom.
D. Sediment particles floating in water clog the gills of fish.

What’s the correct answer???

B is not the correct answer

Answers

Answer:D

Explanation: If it were A it would have to be C and vice versa so definitly D

Answer: A. Algae are killed by solvents that have run off into a pond.

Explanation: I just took the test

what male reproductive organs are responsible for sperm production?

Answers

Answer:

The testes are responsible for making testosterone, the primary male sex hormone, and for producing sperm. Within the testes are coiled masses of tubes called seminiferous tubules. These tubules are responsible for producing the sperm cells through a process called spermatogenesis

Explanation:

its copied but hope it helps

Drag each tile to the correct box.
Tanya planted seedlings in her garden over the weekend. The instructions that came with the seedlings stated that they need to be planted 0.2
meters apart. Tanya has a measuring tape that has values in centimeters. Help Tanya convert meters to centimeters.


pls put them in order
65 Pts

Answers

Answer:

20 centimeters apart.

Explanation:

Tanya planted seedlings in her garden over the weekend.  The instructions that came with the seedlings stated that they need to be planted 0.2 meters apart.  Tanya has a measuring tape that has values in centimeters.  As we know 1 meter = 100 centimeters . Therefore, 0.2 meter = 0.2 × 100 = 20 centimeters. So Tanya need to be planted 20 centimeters apart.

The answer is 20 centimetres Apart

how important are mangrove swamp in the population of fishes?

Answers

Answer:

They help the area of vegetation around it grow and also gives a lot of craba's a place to stay

if I subtract 20 from my number, then square the result, I get the same answer as if I square my number, then subtract 20 from the result
What is my number and how do you work it out?

Answers

The value of the unknown number is 10.5.

Let the unknown number = x

When 20 is subtracted from the number and the result is squared which is equal to the square of the unknown number minus 20:

(x - 20)² = x² - 20

expand the equation;

x² -  40x  +  400 = x²  - 20

collect similar terms together;

x² - x² - 40x = -20 - 400

-40x = -420

[tex]x = \frac{420}{40}\\\\ x = 10.5[/tex]

Thus, the value of the unknown number is 10.5.

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Answer:

(x - 20)² = x² - 20

expand the equation;

x² -  40x  +  400 = x²  - 20

collect similar terms together;

x² - x² - 40x = -20 - 400

-40x = -420

What is gene expression?

A. The production of a trait
B. The reading of DNA
C. Using a protein to make a gene
D. Using a gene to make a protein

Answers

Answer:

it is the process of information encoded in a gene which is used to direct the assembly of a protein molecule.

which substance from the light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis

Answers

Answer:

The ATP and NADPH which are produced in the light-dependent reactions are utilised as the source of energy in the Calvin Cycle.

What are the three types of polysaccharides?

BRAINLIEST FOR THE BEST ANSWER!!!

Answers

Answer:

cellulose, starch and glycogen

Explanation:

the three types of polysaccharides are cellulose, starch and glycogen

Answer:

so the best ones are cellulose, starch, and glycogen

Explanation:

ll made by joining together molecules of glucose in different ways. It has been estimated that 50% of the world's organic carbon is found in one molecule; cellulose. hope this helps ! hu

4. How would having a high blood viscosity affect your ability to climb stairs? Explain your answer interms of homeostasis of oxygen/carbon dioxide levels

Answers

Having a high blood viscosity will slow down ability to climb stairs. This is

because high blood viscosity is associated with high blood pressure.

The binding of oxygen to the blood is reduced in a blood with high viscosity

as there is difficulty in the transport of blood for oxygenation due to its

higher density. This allows fro accumulation of carbon dioxide in the blood

which is harmful to body cells.

High blood viscosity will therefore reduce one's ability to climb stairs and

perform other activities.

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Which of the following is an example of a positive feedback?

a. when your body is cold and triggers shivering to warm your body up
b. insulin's reducing blood sugar
c. withdrawing your hand from a painful stimulus, like a broken glass
d. the formation of a platelet plug during blood clotting

Answers

I believe it would be (B) but i’m sorry if i am wrong.

Answer:

C

Explanation:

that's the only one that seems reasonable. and (positive)

Some familiar products contain some of the same types of atoms. For instance, the chemical formula for baking soda is NaHCO3. The chemical formula for liquid bleach is NaClO, and the chemical formula for table salt is NaCl. Which choice best describes why these three products have some of the same types of atoms in common?
A. There are only so many elements that exist on Earth
B. Most of the products now on the market contain sodium (Na)
C. The three products have very similar properties
D. Most solids and liquids will absorb some oxygen (O) from the air

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Answer:

B

Step by step explanation:

the role of the cholesterol molecules (pink) in the phospholipid bilayer can be described by what statement

Answers

They can slow down or speed up the flow of the bilayer depending on heat
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