Explain the difference between afferent and efferent neurons.

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Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Neurons that receive information from our sensory organs (e.g. eye, skin) and transmit this input to the central nervous system are called afferent neurons.

Neurons that send impulses from the central nervous system to your limbs and organs are called efferent neurons.

Explanation:

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Related Questions

what is the primary action of antidiuretic hormone?

Answers

Answer:

The primary action of the antidiuretic hormone is that it causes collecting ducts in the kidneys to reabsorb more water.

Explanation:

Human vasopressin is also known as the Anti-diuretic hormone (ADH) causes kidney-collecting ducts to reabsorb more water.

What is Anti-diuretic hormone (ADH)?

Human vasopressin is also called antidiuretic hormone, arginine vasopressin or argipressin. It is defined as the hormone synthesized from the AVP gene as a peptide prohormone in neurons in the hypothalamus that converts to AVP.

ADH is the hormone that helps constrict blood vessels and helps the kidneys control the amount of water and salt in the body which helps control blood pressure and the amount of urine. This reduces the amount of urine released and the nature of urine becomes hypertonic which is concentrated. Because of this type of action, vasopressin is known as an antidiuretic hormone.

Thus, Human vasopressin is also known as the Anti-diuretic hormone (ADH) causes kidney-collecting ducts to reabsorb more water.

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where does all the carbon in organisms originate from?

Answers

Answer:

plants from the earth's atmosphere.

Explanation:

Plants fix carbon in the form of carbon dioxide during photosynthesis. Then, any animal that comes along and eats the plant gets the carbon too.

Select ALL the correct arswers.
Which statements correctly describe mutations in gametes and mutations in somatic cells?
Mutations to somatic cells are only present in the type of cell in which the mutation occurred.
Mutations to gametes are more likely to be beneficial than mutations to somatic cells.
Mutations to somatic cells will be inherited by an organism's offspring.
Mutations to gametes can be passed on to an organism's offspring
O Mutations to gametes do not involve changes in the DNA.
Mutations to somatic cells are transferred to daughter cells.

Answers

Answer:mutations to gametes can be passed on to an organism's offspring and mutations to somatic cells are only present in the type of cell in which the mutation occurred.

Explanation:The mutation in the somatic cells is known as somatic mutations. As they do not take place in the cells, which give rise to gametes, thus, the mutation is not inherited to the next generation by the sexual means.  

On the other hand, the genetic mutations take place in the germline cells, that is, egg and sperm, because of this the mutations possesses the tendency to get passed on from one generation to another.  

Thus, mutations are only passed on to offspring when they take place in germ cell DNA. The other kind of cells, the somatic cells refers to the rest of the cells in the body and mutations, which takes place in these cells do not get inherited further to the offspring.  

Hence, the correct statements are

which of the following pairs Is most closely related? a- Tree and ant b- bacterium and tapeworm c- spider and fern d- wolf and cat

Answers

The closely related context here refers to the existing similarity used to classify these group of organisms.

Of the pairs, the most closely related is the wolf and cat

They are first and foremost both animals.They are also both vertebratesThey also belong to the same class of mammalsThese similarities makes them more closely related than any of the other following pairs which include a plant and an animal, an invertebrate and a single celled organism, another plant and an invertebrate.

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this year there were 32 ants born in an ant hive. Due to the new pesticide that was used in the area, 32 died. With an overall population of 1000 ants in the hive, what is the change in population? Do you have a positive, negative, or zero change in population? How many members are in the new population?

Answer should contain the following information: work for calculating the change in population positive, negative, or zero change in population. Work for calculating the new population.

Answers

Answer:

0 change in population. I think.

Explanation:

first we are adding 32 ants to the total because 32 ants were born so 1000+32 = 1032.

Next we are subtracting 32 ants from the new total because a pesticinde was used in the area. So 1032 - 32 is 1000. 1000 was the original total so there was not a decrease in popualtion or an increase.

1. in a biogeochemical cycle, a chemical element spends time in different places, called .

Answers

reservoirs is the answer

are there any devices to stop incontinence in men post prostatectomy?

Answers

Answer: Urethral sling, artificial urinary sphincter may help.

Explanation:

The constitutional convention began as what ?

Answers

if u mean what it was originally called for then

Answer:
it was originally and officially called for to revise the articles of confederation, and unofficially called for to decide how America should be governed.
a revolution in government; a meeting of state delegates called to revise the articles of confederation

if something starts to get smaller which law of motion is it

Answers

Answer: second law

Explanation: second law is about force = mass acceleration

competition between species can be a limiting factor in an ecosystem
True
False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

because it can be a limiting factor in an ecosystem

Is Neptune’s volume more than 100 times as large as earth

Answers

No it’s technically 57.7 times as large as earth

Answer: False

Explanation: If your doing this on ixl GG.2 this is the correct answer.

a zebra cell is just about to replicate its dna. what will happen first?

Answers

Answer:

The DNA unravels to make two strands.

I think this is the right answer

what percentage of american black genes are european

Answers

Answer:

African Americans and Latinos have much lower percentages than European Americans, whose genomes are 99.6% European, 0.19 percent African, and 0.18 percent Native American.

Explanation:

I hope I have helped you :)

Question 8 of 10
The molecules that make up food contain energy. How does the human body
get energy from the food molecules?
A. By adding energy to the molecules
B. By breaking and reforming chemical bonds in the molecules
C. By using them to form ionic bonds
D. By combining the molecules together

Answers

Answer: B.) By breaking and reforming chemical bonds in the molecules.

Explanation:

The voyage of the H.M.S Challenger was important because (1 point)
O it was a race won by Americans, to demonstrate superior sailing and ship building skills
O navigators were able to circumnavigate the globe for the first time in history, demonstrating celestial
navigation skills.
Ophysicists, chemists, and biologists conducted experiments and gathered collections that changed
exisisting scientific knowledge about the oceans.
O the first known data gathered about ocean currents and the Gulf Streams influence on weather were
documented by biologists and meteorologists.

Answers

Answer:

Physicists, chemists, and biologists, conducted experiments and gathered collections that changed exisisting scientific knowledge about the Oceans.

Explanation:

Trust in me

what is the important of honey?​

Answers

Answer:

Rich in antioxidants

Explanation:

High quality honey — which is minimally processed, unheated, and fresh — contains many important bioactive plant compounds and antioxidants, such as flavonoids and phenolic acids. ... Antioxidants help neutralize reactive oxygen species (ROS) in your body, which can build up in cells and cause damage.

Someone please help!!!!

Answers

Answer:

sa a l'aire compliquer

Explanation:

sa a l'aire compliquer

Observe the cell as it moves from stage to stage through cell division. What trends can you describe about the cell and its internal contents?

Answers

Answer:

The cell is going through a state of mitosis.

Explanation:

Note the spindle fibers moving apart and splitting the chromosomes.

List most dangerous greenhouse gasses in order

Answers

Answer:

Water vapor,Carbon dioxide,Methane,Surface level ozone Nitrous oxides and fluorinated gases

Explain step by step or in simple terms how does the body regulate water ​

Answers

Answer:

The kidneys can regulate water levels in the body; they conserve water if you are dehydrated, and they can make urine more dilute to expel excess water if necessary. Water is lost through the skin through evaporation from the skin surface without overt sweating and from air expelled from the lungs.

plz help math It involves a graph and something I don't understand all I know is that it involves numbers if you answer this just for the points and if it is not a real answer for example (I'm just her for the points) you will be reported. Thank you but plz do help

Answers

Answer: These are the two equations graphed.

What part of the cell divides during cytokinesis?
A. Cell Membrane
B. Nucleus
C. Mitochondria
D. DNA

Answers

The answer should be cell membrane :-)

the process of food molecules reacting with oxygen is known as what process

Answers

Answer:

cellular respiration

Explanation:

its called cellular respiration

At optimum light intensity, which atmospheric gas most directly influences
the rate of photosynthesis? *

Answers

Answer:

Carbon dioxide - with water - is one of the reactants in photosynthesis. If the concentration of carbon dioxide is increased, the rate of photosynthesis will therefore increase

Explanation:

hope it helps

A disease-causing bacteria successfully enters your body, making it past the first and second lines of defense. Which barrier will then act on the bacteria? chemical physical biological electrical.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is biological.

Explanation:

When any pathogen invades the body, it has to pass several lines of defence. The first barrier is the skin and mucous membrane which is a physical and chemical barrier. The second line of defence is the non-specific response by macrophages, neutrophils and interferon. After crossing these two barriers the third line of defence comes into action in which, the B- cells and T-cells act specifically on the pathogen and destroy it.

Answer:

[tex]\huge\boxed{\sf Biological}[/tex]

Explanation:

When first and second line of defense is passed by the bacteria, the third line of defense will come into action which is a biological barrier which includes antigen which are anti-bodies generating substances.

[tex]\rule[225]{225}{2}[/tex]

Hope this helped!

~AH1807

ocean acidification impacts are:
1.
2.
3.
4.

Answers

Explanation:

In the 200-plus years since the industrial revolution began,concentration of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere has increased due to human actions.During this time,the pH of surface ocean waters has fallen by 0.1 pH units.This might not sound like much,but the pH scale is logarithmic,so this change represents approximately a 30 percent increase in acidility.

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Guiding Question: How does island size and/or the distance to the mainland affect carnivore richness in the Apostle Islands?

Answers

Answer:

observe the island size and or distans

The Vikings were able to effectively use their longboats to wage successful invasions from the water because: (Select ALL that apply)

the boats moveded swiftly and efficiently in the water making it easy to envade their enemies

the longboat rode high in the water, allowing it to sail further in the shallow water and transport the vikings closer to shore

the longboat was effectively camouflaged making it difficult for enemies to see it until it was too late

the long boat was not only fast, but also light enough to be carried over land fortifying bridges​

Answers

The Vikings were able to effectively use their longboats  because of the

following:

The boats moved swiftly and efficiently in the water making it easy to evade their enemies.The longboat rode high in the water, allowing it to sail further in the shallow water and transport the vikings closer to shore.The long boat was not only fast, but also light enough to be carried over land fortifying bridges​.

Vikings made use of the long boat because it was light weighted and the

people could carry it.

The light weight of the ship also ensured that it moved swiftly and was able

to sail in shallow waters.

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For this discussion, explain how each organelle in a eukaryotic animal cell is interconnected with the others. You will need to write at minimum a couple of paragraphs but at most as much as it will require for you to answer this.

Answers

Answer:

Different organelles make close contacts with each other via MCSs. These contact sites are generally thought to form via membrane proteins that act as tethers on the interacting organelles . Often these tethers are part of large multiprotein complexes.

The endomembrane system (endo = within) is a group of membranes and organelles in eukaryotic cells that work together to modify, package, and transport lipids and proteins. It includes the nuclear envelope, lysosomes, vesicles, endoplasmic reticulum and the Golgi apparatus, which we will cover shortly.

There are two types of proteins: structural proteins and enzymes. Cell organelles must work together to carry out protein synthesis, utilize proteins within the cell, and transport them out of the cell.

Explanation:

how long does it take from the time beans are planted until they are harvested

Answers

about 65 days after planting
Other Questions
Ready lesson 8 independent practice 2. The two naturally occurring isotopes of hydrogen are hydrogen-1 ( 1.00783 amu; 99.9885 percent) and hydrogen-2 (2.01410 amu; 0.0115 percent). What is the average atomic mass of hydrogen?A. 1.0079 amub. 1.0097 amuc. 1.0309 amuD. 1.5110 amu Make a Flow Chart From this C Programming Language Code Name and describe one way the Crusades affected the Jewish population. 50 points + brainilest!! Which THREE sets of angles can be used to construct triangles? A) 50, 65, 65 B) 45, 50, 85 C) 20, 60, 100 D) 30, 60, 70 E) 20, 45, 120 Which statement is the most likely conclusion you can draw from the cause and effect relationship shown in the diagram? Jon is solving this division problem: 7,846 : 3. In what place should he start dividing?thousandshundredsonestensanswer is ones ??????help please thanks give three influences of technology in the 21st century im not sure which one it is ): Fill in the blanks with the present tense form of the reflective verbs in parenthesis.1.Yo (afeitarse)____las maanas,2. T no (despertarse)____a tiempo3. Eduardo (alvidarse)___de hacer las compras.4. Nosotros (dusharse)___con agua caliente.5. Los estudiantes (dormirse)___durante la clase.6. Yo no (enamorarse)___fcilmente.7. T (vestirse)____rpidamente antes de salir.8. Ricardo (sentarse)____antes de tomar caf.9.Mi esposa y yo (enfermarse)___en el invierno.10. Raquel y Brbara (encontrarse)_____en la biblioteca. 3x-17=x+3 in form ax+b=c In science class, the girl to boy ratio is 3 to 7.If there are 50 students total in the class, how many are boys? what happens when an air mass moves over a new region Answer this QUICK!!! 60 POINTS!!!! (4)+(6)+(3)+(1)+0+2+(1)+(3)8 Find a pair of positive integers for and b in these questions18 + 65 = 186523 + 7 = 2314 Determine the intercepts of the line. M is directly proportional to r when r=4, m=160.work out the value of r when m=20 Create a conversation between you and your friend about their secret to land their dream job