Dry air is 78.09% nitrogen, 20.95% oxygen, 0.93% argon, 0.039% carbon dioxide so varying amounts of water vapor- depending on humidity. Some gases however strongly absorb infrared radiation and trap it in the atmosphere and can therefore result in elevated global temperatures. Therefore they are termed greenhouse gases. Which greenhouse gas have we observed a marked increase in atmospheric concentrations in the last 100 years?
A. methane (CH4)
B. carbon monoxide
C. carbon dioxide
D.ozone (03)
E. oxygen
F. nitrogen
G.water vapor (H20)

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

C. Carbon dioxide

Explanation:

Carbon dioxide is one of the end-product of combustion reactions involving many fuels today.

With the rapid increase in urbanization and technological development, man demand for energy increased tremendously. The discovery of fossil fuels paved the way for the astronomical increase in the concentration of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. The burning of fossil fuels like coal and oil invovles the process where the carbon atoms present in these fuels combine with oxygen in the air to make CO2. This has resulted in an increase in the concentration of atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO2).

The burning fossil fuels for electricity, industry, heat, and transportation are the major sources of the emossion of carbon dioxide.

Also, the cutting down of trees for paper production, building construction and for the establishment of settlements also increase the concentration of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. Trees are help remove carbon dioxide from the atmosphere through the process of photosynthesis. However, when these trees are cut down, carbon dioxide accumulates in the atmosphere.


Related Questions

i If a chemical system is at equilibrium, any change in the system will always result in an increase of which of the following?

1.The reaction that opposes the change

2. The concentration of the product

3. The concentration of the reactants

4. The temperature of the system​

Answers

Answer:

1.The reaction that opposes the change

Explanation:

Consider the reaction;

A + B ⇄ C + D

If a constraint such as a change in temperature, pressure or volume is imposed on this chemical system in dynamic equilibrium, the equilibrium position will shift so as to annul the constraint.

This shift in the equilibrium position will favour either the forward or reverse reaction depending on the type of constraint imposed on the system.

Hence, If a chemical system is at equilibrium, any change in the system will always result in an increase of the reaction that opposes the change.

1.35 m solution NaOCl in water is prepared. What is the mole fraction of the NaOCl?

Answers

Answer:

NaOCl + H2O → HOCl + NaOH

so the mole fraction is = moles of NaOCl/(moles of NaOCl+moles of H2O)

so for 1.35 NaOCl it will require 1.35 moleof H2O

mole fraction = 1.35/(1.35+1.35)

mole fraction = 1/2 =0.5

is it correct i d ek but i tried :)

The mole fraction of the NaOCl is 0.0237

We'll begin by calculating the mole of solute (NaOCl) in the solution.

Molality = 1.35 mMass of water = 1 KgMole of NaOCl =?

Mole = Molality x mass (Kg) of water

Mole of NaOCl = 1.35 × 1

Mole of NaOCl = 1.35 mole

Next, we shall determine the mole of water.

Mass of water = 1 Kg = 1000 gMolar mass of water = 18.01 g/mol Mole of water =?

Mole = mass / molar mass

Mole of water = 1000 / 18.01

Mole of water = 55.52 moles

Finally, we shall determine the mole fraction of NaOCl.

Mole of NaOCl = 1.35 moleMole of water = 55.52 moles Total mole = 1.35 + 55.52 = 56.87 moles Mole fraction of NaOCl =?

Mole fraction = mole / total mole

Mole fraction of NaOCl = 1.35 / 56.87

Mole fraction of NaOCl = 0.0237

Learn more about mole fraction:

https://brainly.com/question/26051051

If I have 100 mL of oil in a container and 100 mL of water in another
conta in er Which container wouldhave more mass?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 200mL each amount have the same mass

Explanation:

100mL +100ML= 200mL mass in each container

Answer:

200ml

Explanation:

Even when the temperature of a pan of water is less than the boiling point, water still evaporates. This is because
a. the speeds of individual molecules varies
b. conservation of energy
c. of convection
d. radiation

Answers

I think the answer is A. The speeds of individual molecules varies.

what blood vessels and chambers of the heart does a red blood cell pass as it delivers oxygen from the lungs to the brain and return to be oxygenated again.

Answers

Answer:

capillaries

Explanation:

hope it helps if I'm not tell me right away.

Answer:

Carotid artery, Jugular veins

The chambers are explained below.

Explanation:

THE BLOOD VESSELS

The carotid artery carries red blood (oxygenated) to the head and the neck region and that obviously include the brain via the aorta. To be precise the internal carotid artery supplies oxygenated red blood cells to brain. The jugular veins carry deoxygenated red blood cells from the head back to the heart via the superior vena cava. The most important function of the jugular vein is to drain deoxygenated blood from brain.

THE CHAMBERS

The left atrium receives oxygenated blood from the lungs and pumps it to the left ventricle which also pumps the same oxygenated blood to the rest of the body through the aortic valve (aorta).

The right atrium receives deoxygenated blood from the body via the vena cava  and pumps the deoxygenated blood to the right ventricle which pumps the deoxygenated blood to be oxygenated by the lungs via the pulmonary valve (pulmonary artery).

CONCLUSION

The oxygenated red blood cells from the lung pass through the pulmonary vein through the left atrium to the left ventricle through the carotid artery (internal carotid artery) via the aorta to the brain and

The deoxygenated red blood cells in the brain are drained through the jugular vein via the superior vena cava to the right atrium, which pumps the deoxygenated blood to the right ventricle. From here the deoxygenated blood is pumped to the lungs via the pulmonary artery for oxygenation.

This is my answer, thus if I got your question right.

1. Write formulas for the binary ionic compounds formed between
the following elements:
a. potassium and iodine d. aluminum and sulfur
b. magnesium and chlorine e. aluminum and nitrogen
C. sodium and sulfur

Answers

It’s c hope the helps hav eahlsuieoey owand and please add a good day please add the answers please add me plz plz

The formulas for the binary ionic compounds are:

a. potassium and iodine: KI.b. magnesium and chlorine: MgCl₂.c. sodium and sulfur: Na₂S.d. aluminum and sulfur: Al₂S₃.e. aluminum and nitrogen: AlN.

We want to write the formulas of different binary ionic compounds. to do so, we need to consider the octet's rule.

What is the octet's rule?

The octet's rule establishes that atoms will lose, gain or share electrons to achieve the electron configuration of the nearest noble gas (8 valence electrons except for He with 2).

a. potassium and iodine

K has 1 valence electron so it will lose 1 electron to form K⁺. I has 7 valence electrons so it will gain 1 electron to form I⁻. The neutral compound between K⁺ and I⁻ is KI.

b. magnesium and chlorine

Mg has 2 valence electrons so it will lose 2 electrons to form Mg⁺². Cl has 7 valence electrons so it will gain 1 electron to form Cl⁻. The neutral compound between Mg⁺²⁺ and Cl⁻ is MgCl₂.

c. sodium and sulfur

Na has 1 valence electron so it will lose 1 electron to form Na⁺. S has 6 valence electrons so it will gain 2 electrons to form S⁻². The neutral compound between Na⁺ and S⁻² is Na₂S.

d. aluminum and sulfur

Al has 3 valence electrons so it will lose 3 electrons to form Al³⁺. S has 6 valence electrons so it will gain 2 electrons to form S⁻². The neutral compound between Al³⁺ and S⁻² is Al₂S₃.

e. aluminum and nitrogen

Al has 3 valence electrons so it will lose 3 electrons to form Al³⁺. N has 5 valence electrons so it will gain 3 electrons to form N³⁻. The neutral compound between Al³⁺ and N³⁻ is AlN.

The formulas for the binary ionic compounds are:

a. potassium and iodine: KI.b. magnesium and chlorine: MgCl₂.c. sodium and sulfur: Na₂S.d. aluminum and sulfur: Al₂S₃.e. aluminum and nitrogen: AlN.

Learn more about binary compounds here: https://brainly.com/question/7960132

What is 1 x 102 divided by 1 x 10-3?
O 1x 10-6
O 1x 10-1
0 1x 103
O 1 x 105

Answers

Answer:

Option (d) is correct.

Explanation:

Let [tex]x=10^2[/tex] and [tex]y=10^{-3}[/tex].

We need to find the value of [tex]\dfrac{x}{y}[/tex].

Put the values of x and y such that,

[tex]\dfrac{x}{y}=\dfrac{10^2}{10^{-3}}\\\\=10^2\times 10^3\ (As\ \dfrac{1}{x^{-a}}=x^a)\\\\=10^5\ (As\ x^a\times x^b=x^{ab})\\\\=1\times 10^5[/tex]

So, the required answer is equal to [tex]1\times 10^5[/tex]. Hence, the correct option is (d).

4 methyl 2 pentanone structural formula​

Answers

Answer:

(CH3)2CHCH2COCH3

Explanation:

Si-4) AN= 14 AM= 28

e= n=

Answers

Answer:

have a good day

Explanation:

I’m confused can u post a picture plz

If 18.0 g of CO2 is produced in the reaction of C2H2 with O2 to form CO2 and
H2O, how many grams of H20 are produced in this reaction?
O 3.68 g
9.0 g
14.7 g
None of the above
7.37 g

Answers

Answer:

3.68 g

Explanation:

[tex]n_{CO2}[/tex] = 18 ÷ 44 = 0.4

2C2H2 + 5O2 → 4CO2 + 2H2O

   2       :    5      :    4      :    2  

                             0.409                 (moles)

⇒ [tex]n_{H2O}[/tex] = 0.409 × 2 ÷ 4 = 0.2045 moles

⇒ [tex]m_{H2O}[/tex] = 0.2045 × 18 = 3.68 grams

93 Points!!! Which of the following join together to form molecules?

Atoms
Organisms
Organs
Tissues

Answers

Answer:

Atoms

Explanation:

Atoms are the smallest thing meaning they form molecules which are made of atoms.

Also, your question is not 93 points but whatever lol.

Answer:

Atoms

Explanation:

I took the test

Which best explains why ionization energy tends to decrease from the top to the bottom of a group? The number of orbitals decreases. The number of neutrons decreases. Electrons get closer to the nucleus. Electrons get farther from the nucleus.

Answers

Answer:

Electrons get farther from the nucleus.

Explanation:

By going from the top to the bottom of a group, the atomic number increases. That would mean that:

The number of orbitals increases, as there are more electrons.A higher atomic number implies an increasing number of neutrons.As there are more electrons, they get farther from the nucleus. The farther an electron is from the nucleus, the easier it is for the electron to be removed from the atom.

Ionization energy decreases down the group because electrons get farther from the nucleus hence they are easier to remove.

Ionization energy refers to the energy required to remove an electron from  an atom. The ionization energy is a periodic trend that decreases down the group but increases across the period.

The ionization energy decreases down the group because electrons get farther from the nucleus hence they are easier to remove.

Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/16243729

what is the acceleration of a 100kg object being pushed with a force of 1000 newton's

Answers

Answer:

the person that answered it with the link, dont click it's a virus

Explanation:

In order to determine the magnetic properties of phosphorus atom we need to find out the number of unpaired electrons present in the ground state of phosphorus atom! Select one of the answers below that represents this number.
Group of answer choices

1

4

3

0

2

Answers

Answer:

Think of it this way If you have a phosphorus atom whats its oposites once you found that out you may be able to find the answer

Explanation:

Hope this helps :)

When you draw a bow'across a violin string, which kind of wave is created in
the air surrounding the string?
A. surface
B. electromagnetic
C. longitudinal
D. Transverse

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Answer: C. Longitudinal

Explanation: A P 3 X

What's the partial pressure of hydrogen in a gas mixture if its mole fraction is 0.1 and the total pressure is 325 torr?

Question 15 options:



325 torr




32.5 torr




100 torr




65 torr

Answers

I think it’ll be 32.5 torr

Explain the difference between a mixture of two substances and a chemical compound formed by them​

Answers

Answer:

mixtures are physically combined structures that are separated into their original components. A chemical substance is composed of one type of atom or molecule. A mixture is composed of different types of atoms or molecules that are not chemically bonded.

Explain:

yw

ask your mom and your family

Muriatic acid is often used to remove rust. A solution of muriatic acid, HCl, reacts with Fe203 deposits on
industrial equipment. How many liters of 5.00 M HCl would be needed to react completely with 339 g
Fe203?

Answers

Answer:

2.54 L

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the balanced neutralization equation

6 HCl + Fe₂O₃ → 3 H₂O + 2 FeCl₃

Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 339 g of Fe₂O₃

The molar mass of Fe₂O₃ is 159.69 g/mol.

339 g × 1 mol/159.69 g = 2.12 mol

Step 3: Calculate the moles of HCl that react with 2.12 moles of Fe₂O₃

The molar ratio of HCl to Fe₂O₃ is 6:1. The reacting moles of HCl are 6/1 × 2.12 mol = 12.7 mol

Step 4: Calculate the volume of HCl

12.7 moles are in 5.00 M (5.00 mol/L) HCl. The required volume is:

12.7 mol × 1 L/5.00 mol = 2.54 L

2. Why is it difficult for us to go up in a mountain than go down?
A We are moving against gravity
B. We are pulled by the wind
C. We are moving towards gravity.
D. None of the above
Farth

help​

Answers

Answer:

We are moving against gravity

A gas has a volume of 10 L at 200 K and a pressure of 1.5 atm . What would the volume of the gas be at 300 K and 2atm of pressure ?

Answers

Answer:

hi

Explanation:

I'm just figuring this out what am I doing

1)
Steel Wool Experiment
Before
Observations
After
Observations
Appearance
Steel wool dark gray,
Balloon deflated
Appearance
Steel wool dark
brown; Balloon
inflated
Mass (9)
485.68
Mass (9)
The students data can be seen here. A chemical reaction clearly took
place in the flask. One entry is missing: the mass of the system at the
end of the experiment. What amount should be added to the data
table?

Answers

Answer:

Chemical reactions, chemistry, science as inquiry and data analysis. ... Students burn steel wool in both an open and closed environment to understand ... The difference in mass for this small sample of steel wool will be very small. ... careful attention to the balloon! 9. When rusting occurs the properties of the metal changes.

Explanation:

help help help help

Answers

Answer:

2,4,6–trimethylheptanal

Explanation:

To name the compound given, we must first obtain the following:

1. Determine the functional group of the compound.

2. Determine the longest continuous carbon chain. This gives the parent name of the compound.

3. Identify the substituent group attached to the compound.

4. Locate the position of the substituent group.

5. Combine the above to obtain the name of the compound.

Now, we shall name the compound as follow:

1. The functional group of the compound is –CHO. Thus, the compound is an alkanal.

2. The longest continuous carbon chain is 7. Thus, the parent of the compound is heptanal.

3. The substituent group attached to the compound is methyl (–CH₃).

NOTE: There are 3 methyl groups attached to the compound.

4. The methyl groups attached to compound are located at carbon 2, 4 and 6.

5. Therefore, the name of the compound is:

2,4,6–trimethylheptanal

Which of the following statements is true?

Answers

Answer:

option first is right answer

Ionisation enthalpy across the group (increase or decrease)

Give reasons??​

Answers

Answer:

As we move from left to right across a period, the ionization energy of elements increases. This is due to the decrease in the size of atoms across a period.

Answer:

[tex]\huge\boxed{Answer\hookleftarrow}[/tex]

Ionization enthalpy (IE) is the energy required to remove the highest-energy electron from a neutral atom. In general, ionization energy increases across a period and decreases down a group.So, for your question IE decreases down the group.

____________________

ʰᵒᵖᵉ ⁱᵗ ʰᵉˡᵖˢ

# ꧁❣ RainbowSalt2²2² ࿐

What is biocapacity?

PLZZ HELP TY

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The biocapacity or biological capacity of an ecosystem is an estimate of its production of certain biological materials such as natural resources, and its absorption and filtering of other materials such as carbon dioxide from the atmosphere.

Answer: the capacity to produce biological materials and absorb wastes materials by or from humans in an ecosystem

The chemical formula for sodium citrate is Na3C6H5O7. Which statement is true? Sodium citrate is a compound with a total of 21 atoms. Sodium citrate is an element with a total of 21 atoms. Sodium citrate is a compound with a total of 4 atoms. Sodium citrate is a compound with a total of 21 atoms, each of a different element.

Answers

Answer:

Sodium citrate is a compound with a total of 21 atoms

What is the difference between 13.254 m/s and 7.7 m/s? Round your answer to the correct number of significant digits.

Answers

Answer:

5.6 m/s

Explanation:

Given,

First number = 13.254 m/s

Second number = 7.7 m/s

We need to find the difference between these two numbers. First we round off 13.254 to one decimal place i.e. 13.254 = 13.3 m/s

The difference between them is given by :

D = 13.3 - 7.7

= 5.6 m/s

Hence, the difference of the two numbers is 5.6 m/s.

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