a 7.221 g sample of a compound contains 1.990 g carbon, 2.341 g hydrogen, and the rest is oxygen. Determine the
percent composition of the compound

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

17.19%

Explanation:

mass of oxygen = 7.221 - (1.990 + 2.341)

= 2.890g

Empirical formula of the compound

For carbon,

1.990/12 = 0.1658

For hydrogen,

2.341/1 = 2.341

For oxygen,

2.890/16 = 0.1806

0.1658 ÷ 0.1658 = 1

2.341 ÷ 0.1658 = 14.11

0.1806 ÷ 0.1658 = 1.089

Empirical formula of the compound= CH14O

Molar mass= (1×12) + (14×1) + (1×16)

= 12+14+16

= 42g/mol

percentage composition= 7.221/42 × 100

= 17.19%


Related Questions

Carbon-12 contains 6 protons and 6 neutrons and electrons. which subatomic particle, if charged, would change identity of the elements.

A. proton
B. neutron
C. electron
D. all of the elements

Answers

the answers is B.neutron

 A car follows a curved highway from point a to point B covering a distance of 50 km and displacement to the east of 40 km in 0.5 hours. What is the speed and velocity of a car in kilometers per hour? Speed: Km/h. Velocity: Km/h.

Answers

Distance = 50 Km

Displacement = 40 Km

Time = 0.5 hours

We know, speed = [tex] \sf \frac{distance}{time} [/tex]

Therefore, the speed of the car

[tex] \sf = \frac{50}{0.5} = 100[/tex]

We know, velocity = [tex] \sf \frac{displacement}{time} [/tex]

Therefore, the velocity of the car

[tex] \sf = \frac{40}{0.5} = 80[/tex]

Answer:

Answer:The speed of the car is 100 Km/h. The velocity of the car is 80 Km/h to the east.

Hope you could get an idea from here.

Doubt clarification - use comment section.

which two groups of the periodic table contain the most chemically reactive metals?

Answers

The alkali metals are the most reactive metals. Group 2 consists of the alkaline Earth metals. They are very reactive but less so than the alkali metals. Groups 3–12 contain transition metals.

Answer:

group 3 and 12 alkali and alkaline earth metal

Write the charges for each part of this equation. ​

Answers

Answer:

the Aluminium Al have +3 charges and idion have I) have - 2 charges

Which of these would describe a dish that contains bits of chocolate and nuts you can see?

homogeneous mixture

compound

heterogeneous mixture

none of the above

Answers

Answer:

mezcla homogénea

Answer:

heterogeneous mixture

Explanation:

you can split the mixture easily with you hands while homogeneous mixtures is dissolved

Which of the following compounds will have the highest boiling point?


MgCl2



CO2


C12H22O12

,

H2O

Answers

MgC12 has the highest boiling point

which of the following describes how ice could have once covered warm places such as australia and india

Answers

Answer:

U shaped vallies?

Explanation:

(i dont know if this was one of the options)

Chemical reactions project modeling the conservation of mass pls help just need answer

Answers

The law of conservation of mass states that

In any chemical reaction mass is neither created nor destroyed rather it remains conserved

Mass of reactants=Mass of products

Look the chemical reaction below

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 2H_2+O_2=2H_2O[/tex]

Count the mass on both sides and simplify

It will be 18g and ratio remains one

"It is not the union that organizes the employees; it is management."

Answers

The statement "it is not the union that organizes the employees; it is management " means that :

The management creates the climate which allows the union to convince employees to accept union representation.

This excerpt shows that although the union helps in the organization of employees for better and easy management of staffs by the management, the management creates an enabling environment by creating stipulations which allows the u ions to convince staffs to join and accept union representation in staff welfare matters.

Hence we can conclude that, the management creates the climate which allows the union to convince employees to accept union representation.

Learn more about union representation : https://brainly.com/question/10659490

what element generally appears in the formula of an acid

Answers

Answer:

Hydrogen, hope this helps :)

What is meant by collision theory?

Answers

Answer:

The collision theory states that a chemical reaction can only occur between particles when they collide (hit each other).

hope it helps~

Of the following elements, which one has the smallest first ionization energy?
A. boron
B. carbon
C. aluminum
D. silicon

Answers

Answer:

C. Aluminum

Explanation:

Aluminum has 5.9858 ionization energy

Boron has 8.298 ionization energy

Silicon has 8.1517 ionization energy

Carbon has 11.2603 ionization energy

The energy required to cause a gaseous atom or ion to release a electron is what?

Answers

Answer:

The ionization energy

Explanation:

The ionization energy is required to cause a gaseous atom or ion to release a electron.

Which of the liquids will sink in milk?

Answers

Answer:

mercury 13.6 has a great density than milk

how to tell if something is a strong or weak acid or base

Answers

Answer:

It basically depends upon the pH value of that acid or Base. That's how you can determine whether the substance is a strong or weak acid/base. We have a pH scale ranging from 1 to 14, where 7 is the neutral point. Any substance having a pH of 7 means it is neither an acid nor a Base, but neutral in nature, such as water([tex]H_{2}O[/tex]). Now, if the pH is less than 7, the substance is an acid, similarly if the pH is more than 7, it is a base. As the pH DECREASES, the substance becomes more acidic, on the other hand as the pH INCREASES, the substance becomes more basic. This way you can compare between pH values of two substances and tell which one is stronger or weaker.

For Acids:

If a substance's pH is between 1 and 7 it is an acid. If it is more towards 1, it's a strong acid and if it's more towards 7 it is a weak acid.

For Bases:

If a substance's pH is between 7 and 14 it is a base. If it is more towards 14, it's a strong base and if it's more towards 7 it is a weak base.

Hope that helps...

the two stages that take place during distillation are. a.evaporation is folloeed by condensation. b.condensation followed by evaporation​

Answers

Answer:

evapiration followed by condensation

7. What is the mass of 389 cm°of propane if the density is 19.3 g/cm?

Answers

We are given that

Volume of Propane is = 389 cm³Density of Propane is = 19.3 g/cm³

[tex]\qquad[/tex]________________________

As we know

[tex]\qquad[/tex][tex] \pink{\bf\longrightarrow {Mass = Volume \times Density } }[/tex]

[tex]\qquad[/tex][tex] \bf\longrightarrow Mass_{(Propane)} = 389 \times 19.3 [/tex]

[tex]\qquad[/tex][tex] \bf\longrightarrow Mass_{(Propane)} = 7507.7 \: g[/tex]

Hence, Mass of Propane is 7507.7 g.

[tex]\qquad[/tex]______________________

Mass of a substance is the amount of the constituting particles per unit volume. The mass of the [tex]\bold { 389\ cm^3}[/tex] of propane is 7.507 kg.

Mass of a substance is the amount of the constituting particles per unit volume. It is measured in kilograms (kg).

The formula for mass,

M =  v x d

Where,

M - mass

v - volume = [tex]\bold { 389\ cm^3}[/tex]

d - density = 19.3 g/cm

Put the values in the formula,

M =  [tex]\bold { 389\ cm^3}[/tex]  x   19.3 g/cm

M = 7507.7 g

M  = 7.507 kg

Therefore, the mass of the [tex]\bold { 389\ cm^3}[/tex] of propane is 7.507 kg.

To know more about density,

https://brainly.com/question/952755

Melting gold with other metals makes 10-karat gold. Which term best describes 10-karat gold?
compound
homogeneous mixture
heterogeneous mixture
pure substance

Answers

Answer:

I think its a homogeneous mixture (pls correct me if im wrong)

Explanation:

It is a homogeneous mixture because its an alloy made of gold, silver, copper, and other metals that are melted together. A homogeneous mixture is composed of a uniform composition of particles.

There are two types of mixture, one is homogeneous mixture and other is heterogeneous mixture. Therefore, the term best describes 10-karat gold is homogeneous mixture.

What is mixture?

When two or more compounds are combined but each ingredient retains its chemical identity, the result is referred to as a mixture. In other words, there is no chemical interaction between the parts of a combination. According to how consistent they are and how well the components' particle sizes match up, mixtures are categorized.

Because it is an alloy comprised of melted gold, silver, copper, and other metals, it is a homogenous combination. A homogeneous mixture has a consistent distribution of its constituent particles.

Therefore, the term best describes 10-karat gold is homogeneous mixture.

To know more about mixture, here:

https://brainly.com/question/12160179

#SPJ2

When potential energy is converted into kinetic energy, some of that energy is always in the form of:
А.
light energy
B.
chemical energy
с
nuclear energy
D
heat energy

Answers

Hello good evening, friends, I want to ask a question of Lyophilized Medication medicines are considered reconstituted medications.

Solve the following problems and show the complete solutions.
1. How many moles of Carbon Dioxide is equivalent to 1.5X1023 atoms of CO2?
2. If you have 5grams of pure Aluminum, (Al), how many atoms does it have? (Al=27)\.
3. If 3 moles Sodium (Na) reacts with exact Chlorine gas (Cl2) in this reaction: 2Na + Cl2 ---> 2NaCl How many mole of Sodium Chloride (NaCl) will be produced?
4. Give the mass percent composition of Potassium, Sulfur and Oxygen in a molecule of Potassium Sulfate: K2SO4.(atomic mass: K=39, S=32).
5. If 162g of Aluminum reacts with 144g of Oxygen gas to form Aluminum oxide, what is the mass percentage of Aluminum?
6. A sample was analyzed and found to contain 40% Carbon. 6.71% Hydrogen and 53.29% Oxygen. If the molecular mass of this compound is 18.16g/mol, what is the empirical and molecular formula of this compound?

Answers

The molecular formula of the compound is C6H12O6.

1) We know that;

1 mole of CO2 contains 6.02 X 10^23 atoms

x moles of CO2 contains 1.5 X 10^23 atoms

x = 1 mole X  1.5 X 10^23 atoms /6.02 X 10^23 atoms

x = 0.25  moles of CO2

2) 1 mole of pure Al has 27 g

x moles of Al has 5 g

x = 1 mole ×  5 g/ 27 g

x = 0.19 moles

If 1 mole of Al contains 6.02 X 10^23 atoms

0.19 moles of Al contains 0.19 moles  ×  6.02 X 10^23 atoms /1 mole

= 1.14 X 10^23 atoms

3) From 2Na + Cl2 ---> 2NaCl;

2 moles of Na produces 2 moles of NaCl hence 3 moles of Na will also produce 3 moles of NaCl.

4) The molar mass of K2SO4 is obtained from;

2(39) + 32 + 4(16) = 78 + 32 + 64 = 174 g/mol

Now;

Percentage by mass of K = 2(39)/ 174  ×  100/1 = 44.8%

Percentage by mass of S = 32/174 ×  100/1 = 18.4%

Percentage by mass of O = 4(16)/174 ×  100/1 = 36.8%

5) The reaction equation is;

4Al(s) + 3O2(g) ----> 2Al2O3

Total mass present =  162g + 144g = 306 g

Mass percent of Al =  162g/ 306 g ×  100/1 =52.9%

6)

C - 40/12     H -  6.71/1        O - 53.29/16

C - 3.33      H - 6.71            O - 3.33

Dividing through by the lowest ratio

C- 3.33/3.33     H - 6.71/3.33    O - 3.33/3.33

C - 1                  H - 2                 O - 1

The empirical formula is CH2O

Now;

[12 + 2(1) + 16] n = 180.16

30n = 180.16

n = 180.16/30

n = 6

The molecular formula is C6H12O6.

Learn more about molecular formula: https://brainly.com/question/11588623

Alkaline batteries adopted their name from the _____ that is present in the reactions at both the zinc anode and the MnO2 cathode.

Answers

Answer:

hydroxide ion

Explanation:

The alkaline battery got this name because it has an alkaline electrolyte of potassium hydroxide.

what has fewer organisms then a domain but it also has more organisms then a phylum

Answers

Answer:

a species

Explanation:

Explain two ways to restore the Florida Panther population.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:  encourage your legislators to support land acquisition programs such as Florida Forever and the Rural and Family Lands Protection Program.

Given the equation
N2(g) +3H2 (g)--> 2NH3 (g)
1 mole of N2 gas is needed to completely react with 3 moles of H2 gas.
How many molecules of H2 gas are needed?

Answers

Answer:

numbers of molecules = 3×6.023×10-23

look at attachment please help with it, will mark brainliest <3 BUT ONLY IF CORRECT ​

Answers

Answer = mass is constant

Mass is the measure of amount of matter in an object, it does not change.

Mass does not change with gravity, it is the weight that changes with gravity, as weight = mass x gravity.

A molecular compound is found to consist of30.4% nitrogen and 69.6% oxygen. Ifthe molecule contains 2 atoms of nitrogen, what is the molar mass of the molecule

Answers

Answer:

92.01 g/mol

Explanation:

So first you need to find the empirical formula by the percents. That would be, assuming that you have 100 grams of the the sample, divide each quantity of each element found by its respective molar mass.

30.4 g of N ÷ 14 g/mol N= 2.17 mol of N

69.6 g of O ÷ 16g/mol= 4.35 mol of O

You can establish now the empirical formula.

N2.17O4.35,

but since you can't have a decimal subscript, you divide each subscript by the minimum subscript

NO2

So then you're said that the molecular formula derived from that empirical formula has 2 nitrogen, so you multiply all the subscripts, by 2:

N2O4

-Dinitrogen Tetraoxide

-Nitrogen oxide (IV)

Then all you have to do is find the molecular mass of the compound using the periodic table and what you obtain is the molar mass.

remember: molecular mass is correspondent to molar mass.

how many moles of copper are there in 6.93 g of copper sample
pls be quick​

Answers

Molar mass of copper=63.5g/molGiven mass=6.93g

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto No\:of\;moles=\dfrac{Given\:mass}{Molar\:mass}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto No\:of\:moles=\dfrac{6.93}{63.5}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto No\:of\:moles=0.109\approx 1.11moles[/tex]

Explain the reason that maps must change over time

Answers

Explanation:

Because the place on the map can be changed to another shape by natural effects like faulting,folding , volcanism

Answer:

Maps must change over time as the geographical structures change from time o time. The roads and highways also change often due to the development activities .

which option can be classified as a pure substance

A. solution
B. compound
C. homogeneous mixture
D. heterogeneous mixture

Answers

Answer:

B. compound

Explanation:

A pure substance can be an element, which consists of only one type of atom and cannot be broken down by a chemical change, or a compound, which consists of two or more types of atoms.

What is the noble gas notation of Titanium in the ground state?

Answers

What is the noble gas notation of Titanium in the ground state?
Answer: Titanium atoms have 22 electrons and the shell structure is 2.8. 10.2. The ground state electron configuration of ground state gaseous neutral titanium is [Ar]. 3d2.
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