Answer:
0.4058L of 1.0M H3PO4
0.2192L of 1.5M NaOH
Explanation:
The pKa of the H3PO4 / H2PO4- buffer is 2.12
To solve this question we must use H-H equation for this system:
pH = pKa + log [H2PO4-] / [H3PO4]
2.75 = 2.12 + log [H2PO4-] / [H3PO4]
0.63 = log [H2PO4-] / [H3PO4]
4.2658 = [H2PO4-] / [H3PO4] (1)
Where [] could be taken as the moles of each reactant
As you have H3PO4 solution, the reaction with NaOH is:
H3PO4 + NaOH → H2PO4- + Na+ + H2O
As you can see, both H3PO4 and H2PO4- comes from the same 1.0M H3PO4 solution
The moles of H3PO4 are:
[H3PO4] = Moles H3PO4 - Moles NaOH
And for H2PO4-:
[H2PO4-] = Moles NaOH added
Replacing in (1):
4.2658 = [Moles NaOH] / [Moles H3PO4 - Moles NaOH]
4.2658 Moles H3PO4 - 4.2658 moles NaOH = Moles NaOH
4.2658 Moles H3PO4 = 5.2658 moles NaOH (1)
In volume:
0.625L = Moles H3PO4 / 1.0M + Moles NaOH / 1.5M
0.625 = Mol H3PO4 + 0.6667 Moles NaOH (2)
Replacing (2) in (1):
4.2658 Moles H3PO4 = 5.2658 (0.625 - Mol H3PO4 / 0.6667)
4.2658 Moles H3PO4 = 5.2658 (0.625 - Mol H3PO4) / 0.6667
4.2658 Moles H3PO4 = 5.2658*(0.9375 - 1.5 mol H3PO4)
4.2658 Moles H3PO4 = 4.9367 -7.8983 mol H3PO4
12.1641 mol H3PO4 = 4.9367
Mol H3PO4 = 0.4058moles * (1L / 1.0moles) =
0.4058L of 1.0M H3PO4
And:
0.625L - 0.4058L =
0.2192L of 1.5M NaOH
What is standard pressure in atmospheres?
a.10
b.1
c.5
d.2
Which two changes would make this reaction product-favored? 3H2 + N2 ⇄ 2NH3 + energy  A. Decreasing the pressure  B. Increasing the temperature  C. Increasing the pressure  D. Reducing the temperature
Answer:C and D
Explanation:Just did it
Increasing the pressure and Decreasing the temperature are the two changes would make this reaction product-favored.
What is Equilibrium ?It is a state when a reaction is reversible and both forward and reverse reaction occur simultaneously at the same rate .
In the process of manufacture of Ammonia , both forward and reverse reaction are taking place
N₂(g) + 3H₂ (g) → 2NH₃ (g)
2NH₃(g) → N₂ (g) + 3H₂ (g)
when these reaction occur at same rate , the state is called equilibrium and is represented by
N₂ (g) + 3H₂(g) ⇔ 2NH₃(g) +Heat
As we can see from the equation , heat is produced in the forward reaction so if we increase the temperature the reverse reaction will be favored ,
On decreasing temperature the reaction will become product favored .
While on increasing the Pressure the manufacture of Ammonia increases.
Therefore Option C and Option D are the two changes would make this reaction product-favored.
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How many moles can be found in 1.5 x 10^24 atoms of Calcium?
What solid figure has two bases, but no lateral faces?
cylinder
rectangular prism
triangular prism
cone
Answer:
it is cylinder as it has two bases but no lateral faces.
Image shown below of a chemistry question i would really appreciate the help
.Answer:
2kclo3 --> 2kcl + 3o2 is a decomposition reaction because it is breaking apart (thinks decompose- to break apart/down)
H2 + I2 --> 2HI is a synthesis reaction because synthesis is like creation/ building
think DNA synthesis or the book of genesis in the bible about creation
2 Na + 2 H20 --> NaOH + H2 --- not balanced at all
other one is a balanced equation- the Zn + 2HCl one
Explanation:
PLZZZ HELP CHEMISTRY QUESTION DOWN BELOW IMAGE SHOWWN BELOW
Can somebody please help me!!!
Answer:
force are called roll
Explanation:
force your answer give me five Points
Answer:
friction
Explanation:
The other terms honestly just don't make any sense in this context. Round objects experience less friction, since they have less of their surface touching the ground at a time. Imagine a bowling bowl: only a small part of the ball is ever touching the ground at one instant. Now imagine a waffle: almost all of the surface is touching the ground.
How many moles of iron will be produced from 6.20 moles of carbon monoxide reacting with excess iron oxide
Explanation:
..........................m
Name
Period
GAS STOICHIOMETRY REVIEW
Please answer the following on separate paper using proper units and showing
all work. Please note that these problems require a balanced chemical
equation.
1. Carbon monoxide reacts with oxygen to produce carbon dioxide. If 1.0 L of
carbon monoxide reacts with oxygen at STP,
a. how many liters of oxygen are required to react?
b. How many liters of carbon dioxide are produced?
Answer:
don't trued the ebitly dude. rub
can someone help me with 5?
Answer:28 g
Explanation:
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Answer:
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Question
How much of 3 M NaOH will be required to make 100 mL of 0.05 M NaOH?
Select the correct answer below:
5 mL
1.7 mL
0.15 mL
30 mL
Answer:
1.7 mL
Explanation:
start with formula M1V1=M2V2
then plug in values (3)V1=(100)(.05) and solve for V1
V1= 1.66
According to molar concentration, 1.7 ml of of 3 M NaOH is required to make 100 ml of of 0.05 M NaOH.
What is molar concentration?Molar concentration is defined as a measure by which concentration of chemical substances present in a solution are determined. It is defined in particular reference to solute concentration in a solution . Most commonly used unit for molar concentration is moles/liter.
The molar concentration depends on change in volume of the solution which is mainly due to thermal expansion. Molar concentration is calculated by the formula, molar concentration=mass/ molar mass ×1/volume of solution in liters.
In terms of moles, it's formula is given as molar concentration= number of moles /volume of solution in liters.
In case of 2 solutions, molarity is determined as, M₁V₁=M₂V₂
Substitution of values gives, V₁=0.05×100/3=1.7 ml.
Thus, 1,7 ml of 3 M NaOH will be required to make 100 mL of 0.05 M NaOH.
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A gas has a volume of 13.4 L at 17°C. What is the volume of the gas at standard temperature?
Answer:
V=12.6148888506L
Explanation:
using charles law Volume1/Temperature1 = Volume2/Temperature2
13.4L/(17C+273.15C)=V/273.15K
remember gas equations require kelvin not celcius so converting celcius to kelvin is Celcius + 273.15 which is standard temperature conditions
Environments have changed over millions of years. Which of these would be best for a scientist to study when investigating these environmental changes?
A. volcanic deposits
B. weather forecasts
C. fossil records
D. ocean currents (There is no science subject so ima put mathematics)
Answer:
c
Explanation:
fossil records
How many grams of Mg(NO3), are necessary to
make 1500 mL of a 0.50 M solution?
Answer:
1.1 × 10² g
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
Concentration of the solution (C): 0.50 M (0.50 mol/L)Volume of solution (V): 1500 mL (1.500 L)Step 2: Calculate the moles of Mg(NO₃)₂ (solute)
Molarity is equal to the moles of solute (n) divided by the liters of solution.
C = n/V
n = C × V
n = 0.50 mol/L × 1.500 L = 0.75 mol
Step 3: Calculate the mass corresponding to 0.75 moles of Mg(NO₃)₂
The molar mass of Mg(NO₃)₂ is 148.3 g/mol.
0.75 mol × 148.3 g/mol = 1.1 × 10² g
A student added copper wire to a flask containing silver nitrate after a period of three hours,the flask and its contents looked like this Did a chemical reaction occur? Use evidence and scientific reasoning to support your claim
Answer:
Yes
Explanation:
Cause the student add wire To the flash and changed colour
Answer: Yes
Explanation: Because the color changed and one of the ways to see if a chemical reaction occured is color change.
Choose the options below that are true of chemical equilibria.
A. The reaction proceeds in the forward and reverse directions at the same rate.
B. Both the forward and the reverse reactions are achievable.
C. The relative amounts of all species must be different.
D. There is no net change in concentrations of reactants and products.
Answer:
A. The reaction proceeds in the forward and reverse directions at the same rate.
B. Both the forward and the reverse reactions are achievable.
D. There is no net change in concentrations of reactants and products.
Explanation:
Chemical equilibrium can be defined as the state of a reversible reaction in which the concentration (rate) of the forward reaction is equal to the concentration (rate) of the backward or reverse reaction. Thus, both the reactants and products of the chemical equation don't have the tendency to change with respect to time.
Hence, the options that are true of chemical equilibria include the following;
I. The reaction moves in both forward and reverse directions simultaneously i.e at the same rate.
II. The chemical equation can attain both forward and reverse reactions.
III. The concentrations of both reactants and products are the same i.e there's no net change.
Answer:
A B D knewton
Explanation:
How many moles of Mg(OH)2(aq) would be required to neutralize 6.0 mol HCl(aq)?
Answer:
[tex]3.0molMg(OH)_2[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, for these types of acid-base neutralizations, it is crucial to firstly set up the chemical reaction taking place between the acid and the base; in this case HCl and Mg(OH)2 respectively, whose products are obtained by switching around the anions and cations as shown below:
[tex]HCl(aq)+Mg(OH)_2(aq)\rightarrow MgCl_2(aq)+H_2O(l)[/tex]
Which must be balanced to accurately predict the mole ratio on the reactants side:
[tex]2HCl(aq)+Mg(OH)_2(aq)\rightarrow MgCl_2(aq)+2H_2O(l)[/tex]
Whereas we can see a 2:1 mole ratio of the acid to the base; thus, the moles of Mg(OH) required for the neutralization of 6.0 moles of HCl turn out to be:
[tex]6.0molHCl*\frac{1molMg(OH)_2}{2molHCl} \\\\=3.0molMg(OH)_2[/tex]
Best regards!
Which process takes place in the conversion of iron into steel?
Iron is changed into steel by blowing oxygen through the molten metal from the Blast Furnace. This oxidises the impurities in the molten metal. Carbon is a major impurity in Blast Furnace metal.
How many moles are in 8.7 x 104 atoms of oxygen?
What would a curve with the shape of an isoceles triangle indicate?
A sample of gas initially has a volume of 2.25 L at 350 K and a pressure of 1.75 atm. What will be sample pressure if the volume is
changed to 1.00 L and the temperature to 750 K
O 3.75 atm
O 1.84 atm
O 3.94 atm
O 8.44 atm
O 0.119 atm
Answer:
8.44 atm
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Initial volume (V₁) = 2.25 L
Initial temperature (T₁) = 350 K
Initial pressure (P₁) = 1.75 atm
Final volume (V₂) = 1 L
Final temperature (T₂) = 750 K
Final pressure (P₂) =?
The final pressure of the gas can be obtained as illustrated below:
P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂
1.75 × 2.25 / 350 = P₂ × 1 / 750
3.9375 / 350 = P₂ / 750
Cross multiply
350 × P₂ = 3.9375 × 750
350 × P₂ = 2953.125
Divide both side by 350
P₂ = 2953.125 / 350
P₂ = 8.44 atm
Thus, the final pressure of the gas is 8.44 atm.
what is reduction potential?
Answer:
A reduction potential measures the tendency of a molecule to be reduced by taking up new electrons. ... Standard reduction potentials can be useful in determining the directionality of a reaction. The reduction potential of a given species can be considered to be the negative of the oxidation potential.
Explanation:
What are two main ways that water is being polluted or wasted
Answer:
Chemical waste from factories is sometimes dumped into rivers and lakes, or directly into the ground. Pesticides (chemicals that kill insects) applied to farmland enter surface water and groundwater, often in large quantities. Leaks from underground storage tanks for liquids like gasoline go directly into groundwater.
Explanation:
Hope it helps! Correct me if I am wrong!
Im sure about my answer!
If you dont mind can you please mark me as brainlest?
Given [H3O+] = 3.06x10-10 M, find the [OH-].
Show your calculation for full credit
Answer:
3.27*(10^-5) M
Explanation:
For 25°C:
[H3O+] *[OH-] =(10^-14)-->
[OH-]=(10^-14)/[H3O+]-->
[OH-]=(10^-14)/(3.06*10^-10)-->
[OH-]=3.27*(10^-5) M
intermolecular dehydration of alkanols will gives what?
Answer:
One way to synthesize alkenes is by dehydration of alcohols, a process in which alcohols undergo E1 or E2 mechanisms to lose water and form a double bond. The dehydration reaction of alcohols to generate alkene proceeds by heating the alcohols in the presence of a strong acid, such as sulfuric or phosphoric acid, at high tempera (sorry if this is wrong )
The gas phase decomposition of hydrogen peroxide at 400 °C
H2O2(g)H2O(g) + ½ O2(g)
is second order in H2O2 with a rate constant of 0.650 M-1 s-1.
If the initial concentration of H2O2 is 8.00×10-2 M, the concentration of H2O2 will be 1.70×10-2 M after
seconds have passed.
Answer:
t = 71.3 s
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, since the second-order integrated law is given by the following equation:
[tex]\frac{1}{[H_2O_2]} =\frac{1}{[H_2O_2]_0}+kt[/tex]
Thus, given the initial and final concentration of hydrogen peroxide and the rate constant, we obtain the following time:
[tex]\frac{1}{[0.0170M]}-\frac{1}{0.0800M}=0.650M^{-1}s^{-1}t\\\\t=\frac{46.32M^{-1}}{0.650M^{-1}s^{-1}} \\\\t=71.3s[/tex]
Best regards!
Are based on the intrinsic properties of the chemical
Answer:
In materials science, an intrinsic property is independent of how much of a material is present and is independent of the form of the material, e.g., one large piece or a collection of small particles. Intrinsic properties are dependent mainly on the fundamental chemical composition and structure of the material.
Explanation:
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Human blood contains a buffer of carbonic acid (H_2 CO_3) and bicarbonate anion (HC〖O_3〗^-) in order to maintain blood pH between 7.35 and 7.45, as a value higher than 7.8 or lower than 6.8 can lead to death. In this buffer, hydronium and bicarbonate anion are in equilibrium with carbonic acid. Furthermore, the carbonic acid in the first equilibrium can decompose into CO_2 gas and water, resulting in a second equilibrium system between carbonic acid and water. Because CO_2 is an important component of the blood buffer, its regulation in the body, as well as that of O_2 , is extremely important. The effect of this can be important when the human body is subjected to strenuous condition.
Carbonic acid buffer:
H_2 CO_3 (aq)+ H_2 O(l) ↔H_3 O^+ (aq)+HC〖O_3〗^- (aq)
1. Write the equilibrium constant expression K_c for the carbonic acid buffer in the blood.
Kc = [H3O+][HCO3-] / [H2CO3]
Remember that Kc is products over reactants. Also, you do not include liquid water in a Kc expression, since liquid water has no concentration.
If a drum skin vibrates with a frequency of 100 Hz, how many times does it move up and down each second?
( Chemistry )