An electrical firm manufactures light bulbs that have a life, before burn-out, that is normally distributed with mean of 800 hours and standard deviation of 40 hours.
A. Find the probability that a bulb burns between 778 and 834 hours.
B. A random sample of 40 bulbs from that firm is selected. What is the probability that the average light bulb life is at least 820 hours?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

(A) The probability that a bulb burns between 778 and 834 hours is 0.51118.

(B) The probability that the average light bulb life is at least 820 hours in a random sample of 40 bulbs  is 0.00079

Step-by-step explanation:

Let X denote the life time of light bulbs.

It is provided that X follows a normal distribution with mean of 800 hours and standard deviation of 40 hours.

(A)

Compute the probability that a bulb burns between 778 and 834 hours as follows:

[tex]P(778<X<834)=P(\frac{778-800}{40}<\frac{X-\mu}{\sigma}<\frac{834-800}{40})\\\\=P(-0.55<Z<0.85)\\\\=P(Z<0.85)-P(Z<-0.55)\\\\=0.80234-0.29116\\\\=0.51118[/tex]

Thus, the probability that a bulb burns between 778 and 834 hours is 0.51118.

(B)

Compute the probability that the average light bulb life is at least 820 hours in a random sample of 40 bulbs as follows:

[tex]P(\bar X\geq 820)=P(\frac{\bar X-\mu}{\sigma/\sqrt{n}}\geq \frac{820-800}{40/\sqrt{40}})\\\\=P(Z>3.16)\\\\=1-P(Z<3.16)\\\\=1-0.99921\\\\=0.00079[/tex]

Thus, the probability that the average light bulb life is at least 820 hours in a random sample of 40 bulbs  is 0.00079

Answer 2

Using the normal distribution and the central limit theorem, it is found that there is a:

a) 0.5111 = 51.11% probability that a bulb burns between 778 and 834 hours.b) 0.0008 = 0.08% probability that the average light bulb life is at least 820 hours.

Normal Probability Distribution

In a normal distribution with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]\sigma[/tex], the z-score of a measure X is given by:

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

It measures how many standard deviations the measure is from the mean.  After finding the z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value associated with this z-score, which is the percentile of X. By the Central Limit Theorem, the sampling distribution of sample means of size n has standard deviation [tex]s = \frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}[/tex].

In this problem:

Mean of 800 hours, hence [tex]\mu = 800[/tex].Standard deviation of 40 hours, hence [tex]\sigma = 40[/tex].

Item a:

The probability is the p-value of Z when X = 834 subtracted by the p-value of Z when X = 778, hence:

X = 834:

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

[tex]Z = \frac{834 - 800}{40}[/tex]

[tex]Z = 0.85[/tex]

[tex]Z = 0.85[/tex] has a p-value of 0.8023.

X = 778:

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

[tex]Z = \frac{778 - 800}{40}[/tex]

[tex]Z = -0.55[/tex]

[tex]Z = -0.55[/tex] has a p-value of 0.2912.

0.8023 - 0.2912 = 0.5111

0.5111 = 51.11% probability that a bulb burns between 778 and 834 hours.

Item b:

Sample of 40, hence [tex]n = 40, s = \frac{40}{\sqrt{40}}[/tex].

The probability is 1 subtracted by the p-value of Z when X = 820, hence:

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

By the Central Limit Theorem

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{s}[/tex]

[tex]Z = \frac{820 - 800}{\frac{40}{\sqrt{40}}}[/tex]

[tex]Z = 3.16[/tex]

[tex]Z = 3.16[/tex] has a p-value of 0.9992.

1 - 0.9992 = 0.0008

0.0008 = 0.08% probability that the average light bulb life is at least 820 hours.

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Answer:

A dialation is an enlargment or reduction of a figure. The size changes. To find dilation, multiply each point by a scale factor(k). (x, y)➡(kx, ky)

Ex. scale factor is 3

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Step-by-step explanation:

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Answer:

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General Formulas and Concepts:

Pre-Algebra

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

Algebra I

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Step-by-step explanation:

Step 1: Define

Find points from graph.

Point (-4, -2)

Point (0, 4)

Step 2: Find slope m

Substitute:                    [tex]m=\frac{4+2}{0+4}[/tex]Add:                              [tex]m=\frac{6}{4}[/tex]Simplify:                        [tex]m=\frac{3}{2}[/tex]

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Answers

Answer:

Apply the distributive property to the expression to write an equivalent expression.

5x + 35

Complete the statements.

Find the GCF of

✔ 5x and 35

.

Now, factor out the GCF by dividing each term in the expression by

✔ 5

.

5x divided by the GCF is

✔ x

, and 35 divided by the GCF is

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The equivalent expression is

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.

The equivalent expression is 5(x + 7).

Calculation of the equivalent expression;

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Now we have to determine the GCF by dividing the 5

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Step-by-step explanation:

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Answer:

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I took the test

The one which is true would be; C poll uses voluntary response, so the results tell us little about the population of all adults.

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If the sample size is given to be n < 30, then for finding the confidence interval for mean of population from this small sample, we use t-statistic.

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Answers

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What is the probability?

Probability refers to a possibility that deals with the occurrence of random events.

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Step-by-step explanation:

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1

2

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Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

[tex]\sqrt{1}, \sqrt{4}, \sqrt{9}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

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Answers

Answer:

The base is 24 cm long.

Step-by-step explanation:

Equations

Let's call

b= base of the triangle

h=height of the triangle

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Input Output
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1 2
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Table Q
Input Output
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Table R
Input Output
2 5
6 7
9 8
Table S
Input Output
3 6
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1)

Table P

2)

Table Q

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Table R

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Answers

Answer:

Table R

Step-by-step explanation:

Table P

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Table Q

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Table R

Function

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Answer:

1/3 and false at least i think wait for other answer to make sure it is correct

Step-by-step explanation:

4) Transforme, observando os exemplos:
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Answer:

63

Step-by-step explanation:

fhj v

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Answer:

check the first two and the last one

Step-by-step explanation:

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Answer:

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Step-by-step explanation:


If an items costs $41.04, including an 8% sales tax, what was the cost of
the item before taxes?

Answers

Answer:

$38

Step-by-step explanation:

I solved this by doing a proportion, 41.04/108 = x/100 to find the original price before the 8% tax. To solve this proportion you have to isolate the variable, so you would do the cross product and multiply (41.04 x 100) and have that equal to 108x. So then because you have 108x = 4104, isolate x by dividing by 108 and you get 38, thus $38.

You can also check your work by multiplying 38 by 0.08 to find the amount of sales tax added, and if you do this you will get the value $41.04.

A percentage is a number or ratio that represents a fraction of 100. 

If an item costs $41.04, including an 8% sales tax then the cost of the item before the tax is $37.76.

What is a percentage?

A percentage is a number or ratio that represents a fraction of 100. 

Example:

50% = 50/100 = 1/2

20% = 20/100 = 1/5

25% = 25/100 = 1/4

10% = 10/100 = 1/10

5% = 5/100 = 1/20

We have,

Cost of an item including tax = $41.04

Sales tax = 8%

8% = 8/100

The cost of the item without the sales tax:

= 41.04 - (8% of 41.04)

= 41.04 - (8/100 x 41.04)

= 41.04 - 3.2832

= 37.76

Thus,

The cost of the item before the tax is $37.76.

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I can identify and use inverses to solve equations with one variable.

Answers

Answer:

[tex] \boxed{x = 4.0497}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex] \boxed{question \: \underline{4}.} \\ 5 {x}^{2} - 7(9.5 + 3) = - 5.5 \\ 5 {x}^{2} - 66.5 - 21 = - 5.5 \\ 5 {x}^{2} = - 5.5 + 87.5 \\ 5 {x}^{2} = 82 \\ {x}^{2} = \frac{82}{5} \\ {x}^{2} = 16.4 \\ x = \sqrt{16.4} \\ \boxed{ x = 4.0496913463}[/tex]

♨Rage♨........if you still need my help with the rest....then post each question seperatly.♨

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Answers

r= 44
Just distribute the negative sign to 34 and 2, and then solve the equation like usual

A high school math class has 28 students: 18 seniors and 10 juniors. What is the probability that four randomly selected students will be seniors?

Answers

Answer:

18/28, or percentage wise, approximately 64.2%

Step-by-step explanation:

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