A shipping container will be used to transport several 80-kilogram crates across the
country by rail. The greatest weight that can be loaded into the container is 27000
kilograms. Other shipments weighing 13600 kilograms have already been loaded into
the container. Which inequality can be used to determine x, the greatest number of
80-kilogram crates that can be loaded onto the shipping container?
80(13600+ x) ≤ 27000
27000 13600 - 80x
27000 13600 + 80x
80(13600+ x) ≥ 27000
Submit Answer

Answers

Answer 1

The inequality expression that can represent the above scenario is
80x + 13600 ≤ 27000.

Inequality Expression:

In mathematics, Inequality is an expression that is used for unequal comparison of two numerical expressions or algebraic expressions.

Instead of an equal sign here, we use signs like Less than (<), Greater than (>), Less than or equal (≤), Greater than or equal (≥), and Not equal (≠), etc.  

Like Linear equations here we use variables like x, y, z .. etc. to represent the unknown quantities or numbers

Here we have

A shipping container will be used to transport several 80-kilogram crates across the country by rail.  

The greatest weight that can be loaded in container is 27000 kilograms.

Other shipments weight = 13600 kilograms  

Let 'x' be the number of crates that can be transported

Weight of 'x' number of crates = 80kg × (x) = 80x  kg

As we know the greatest weight that can be loaded is 27000 kilograms. So here is the total weight of 'x' crates and the other shipment's weight must be less than 27000 kilograms but not more.  

=> 80x + 13600 ≤ 27000

Therefore,

The inequality expression that can represent the above scenario is
80x + 13600 ≤ 27000.

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Related Questions

which of the following is equivalent to 0.00648?

Answers

6.48 × 10-3 is the answer
Have a great day

In the diagram below, (5, 2) is the midpoint of a segment with one endpoint (-1, 8). What is the other endpoint of the segment? Show your work or explain how you find your answer.

Answers

The line segment AB has point B(x, y) = (11, - 4) as its other endpoint.

How to determine the coordinates of the missing endpoint of a line segment

Herein we find the case of a line segment, of which the coordinates of its midpoint and one of its endpoints are known. Midpoint and endpoints are related by following expression:

0.5 · A(x, y) + 0.5 · B(x, y) = M(x, y)

Where:

A(x, y), B(x, y) - EndpointsM(x, y) - Midpoint

If we know that A(x, y) = (- 1, 8) and M(x, y) = (5, 2), then the coordinates of the other midpoint are:

0.5 · (- 1, 8) + 0.5 · B(x, y) = (5, 2)

(- 1, 8) + B(x, y) = 2 · (5, 2)

(- 1, 8) + B(x, y) = (10, 4)

B(x, y) = (11, - 4)

The point B(x, y) = (11, - 4) is an endpoint of line segment AB.

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Parker bought 4 times as many marbles as Molly. Cole bought 5 fewer marbles than Parker. If Molly bought p marbles, how many marbles did cole buy. Wouldn’t be 4p-5? If so, why? , and how do you solve it?

Answers

Answer:

Kinda Hard to explain hope this helps

Step-by-step explanation:

Lets say molly is 6 and parker bought 4 times as many then he bought 24 marbles.Then cole bought 5 fewer then parker so 24-5=19

the equation is 4(6)m=p(24) Cole p(24)-5=Cole

M=6

Solve this equation in the
given domain: 0 *give answer in radians*
3 sin (2x-4)=2
There should be 4 answers.

look at attached photo

Answers

Answer: 2.294524311274043, 4.294524311274043, 6.294524311274043 and 8.294524311274043 radians.

Step-by-step explanation: We can start by isolating the sin function on one side of the equation:

sin (2x-4) = 2/3

Next, we can use the inverse sine function (sin^-1) to find the value of 2x-4:

2x-4 = sin^-1(2/3)

We know that the domain of the inverse sine function is [-1,1], so the value of 2/3 falls in that range. To find the value of x, we can add 4 to both sides and divide both sides by 2:

x = (sin^-1(2/3) + 4) / 2

The value of sin^-1(2/3) is approximately 0.5890486225480862 radians and that's the first solution in the range [0, pi], and we can add multiples of pi to get the other solutions.

x = (0.5890486225480862 + 4) / 2 = 2.294524311274043 radians (in the range [0, pi])

x = (0.5890486225480862 + 4 + pi) / 2 = 4.294524311274043 radians (in the range [pi, 2pi])

x = (0.5890486225480862 + 4 + 2pi) / 2 = 6.294524311274043 radians (in the range [2pi, 3pi])

x = (0.5890486225480862 + 4 + 3pi) / 2 = 8.294524311274043 radians (in the range [3pi, 4*pi])

So there are four solutions to this equation: 2.294524311274043, 4.294524311274043, 6.294524311274043 and 8.294524311274043 radians.

[tex]3\sin(2x-4)=2\implies \sin(2x-4)=\cfrac{2}{3}\implies 2x-4=\sin^{-1}\left( \cfrac{2}{3} \right) \\\\\\ 2x=\sin^{-1}\left( \cfrac{2}{3} \right)+4\implies x=\cfrac{\sin^{-1}\left( \frac{2}{3} \right)+4}{2} \\\\\\ x=\cfrac{\sin^{-1}\left( \frac{2}{3} \right)}{2}+2\implies x\approx\cfrac{0.73}{2}+2\implies \stackrel{II~Quadrant}{x\approx 2.365}\hspace{5em}\stackrel{III~Quadrant}{\stackrel{\frac{\pi -0.73}{2}+2}{x\approx 3.206}}[/tex]

jose needs 20 1/3 feet of string for a project. he has lengths of string that are 9 1/2 feet, 3 1/4 feet and 4.5 feet long does jose have enough string for his project?

Answers

Answer: To check if Jose has enough string for his project, we need to add the lengths of the strings he has and compare it to the amount of string he needs for the project.

The length of the first string is 9 1/2 feet, the second string is 3 1/4 feet and the third string is 4.5 feet.

To add these lengths we need to convert them all to the same unit of measurement.

3 1/4 feet can be converted to 3.25 feet

So the total length of the strings Jose has is 9 1/2 + 3.25 + 4.5 = 17.25 feet

Jose needs 20 1/3 feet of string for his project, and he has 17.25 feet of string.

So he doesn't have enough string for his project.

Step-by-step explanation:

ten slips of paper, numbered 1 through 10, are placed in a bag. if three slips are chosen at random from the bag without replacement and one of the slips chosen is numbered 7, what is the sum of numbers on the three chosen slips of paper? (1) the sum of two of the numbers chosen is 16. (2) the sum of two of the numbers chosen is 14.

Answers

The sum of the numbers on the three chosen slips of paper is either 21 or 23 in both the given cases.

We are given that one of the slips chosen is numbered 7, so the only possible sums of the remaining two slips are:

16 = 7 + 9

14 = 7 + 7

In the statement (1), the sum of two of the numbers chosen is 16, which means that the remaining two slips are 7 and 9. So the sum of the numbers on the three chosen slips of paper is 7 + 9 + 7 = 23.

In the statement (2), the sum of two of the numbers chosen is 14, which means that the remaining two slips are 7 and 7. So the sum of the numbers on the three chosen slips of paper is 7 + 7 + 7 = 21.

Hence, we get that in both cases, the sum of the numbers on the three chosen slips of paper is either 21 or 23.

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Whay is the y intercept of these two points: (-1,-5) and (6,0)?

Answers

The y-intercept of a line is the point at which the line crosses the y-axis. This means that the x-coordinate of the point is 0.

To find the equation of a line passing through two points, we use the slope-intercept form of the equation of a line: y = mx + b, where m is the slope of the line and b is the y-intercept.

To find the y-intercept of a line passing through two points, we can use the slope-intercept form of the equation of a line and the coordinates of the two points:

(y1, y2) = m(x1, x2) + b

m = (y2-y1)/(x2-x1)

In this case, the two points are (-1,-5) and (6,0)

m = (0-(-5))/(6-(-1)) = 5/7

We can substitute the slope in the slope-intercept form of the equation of a line:

y = mx + b

so we can substitute point (-1,-5) in the equation and solve for b

-5 = (5/7)*(-1) + b

b= -5 + (5/7) = -5 + 0.7142857142857143

So, the y-intercept of the line passing through the two points (-1,-5) and (6,0) is -4.2857142857142865

9511961
4. Analyze and Persevere What is the
measurement of the longest line segment
in a right rectangular prism that is
4.8 inches long, 1.4 inches wide, and
8 inches tall? Round to the nearest tenth of
an inch.

Answers

9.43 inches is the measure of the longest segment

How to solve for the longest segment

We are aware that the diagonal connecting the two opposing corners at the top and bottom will be the longest segment.

We know how to find the diagonal of a right triangular prism using the following formula:

d = [tex]\sqrt{w^2 + l^2+h^2} \\\\[/tex]

where w = width = 1.4

l = length = 4.8

h = height = 8

We would put these values in the formula above

[tex]d = \sqrt{1.4^2 + 4.8^2+8^2} \\\\[/tex]

d = [tex]\sqrt{1.96+23.04+64}[/tex]

d = 9.43

The measure of the longest line segment is given as 9.43 inches

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Help meeee thx I don’t know how to do this

Answers

Answer:

There are 36 pink blocks in the bin

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]45\% \text{ of } 80 = 0.45(80)= 36[/tex]

I’m pretty sure it’s 36, we took a test on dis before

WXYZ is a parallelogram. The position vectors of W, X and Y are (2,1), (6,3) and (4,7) respectively. Determine in the form (x,y) the vectors, WX, XY, WZ, OZ

Answers

In the parallelogram, the coordinates form of the vectors WX, XY, WZ, OZ are (18,3), (24, 21), (2x, y)  and (0,0).

The term coordinate in math is known as the set of values that represents the exact position on the coordinate plane

Here we know that WXYZ is a parallelogram and the position vectors of W, X and Y are (2,1), (6,3) and (4,7) respectively.

Then the value of the coordinate vectors are calculated as,

=> WX = (2,1) x (6,3) = (18, 3)

And the value of XY is calculated as,

=> XY = (6,3) x (4,7) = (24, 21)

And we know that the value of Z is (x, y), then the vector is calculated as,

=> WZ = (2,1) x (x, y) = (2x, y)

Finally the value of OZ is calculated as,

=> OZ =(0,0)  x (x , y) = (0, 0)

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if 750 amounts to 885 in three years at a simple interest, find the rate of interest?

PLEASE ANSWER THE QUESTION ITS URGENT!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! ​

Answers

Answer:

The Rate of Interest is 6%.

Step-by-step explanation:

S.I= Amount - Principle

S.I=885-750=135.

Rate= S.I*100/(P*T)

Rate=(135*100)/(750*3)

Rate=6%

Simple Interest:

Simple interest is a quick and easy method of calculating the interest charge on a loan.

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Solve the Logarithmic Equation with Steps Shown:

64^2n-3= 4^2

Answers

The logarithmic equation gives the value of n; n = 11/ 6.

What is a logarithmic equation?

This is a form of equation which requires the application of one of the laws of logarithm to solve or determine the value of a variable.

To solve the given logarithmic equation, we have the following steps to follow;

64^(2n - 3) = 4^2

4^3(2n - 3) = 4^2

divide the common terms on both sides to have;

3(2n - 3) = 2

6n - 9 = 2

6n = 2 + 9

6n = 11

n = 11/ 6

Therefore on solving the logarithmic equation, the value of n is 11/ 6.

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In the Olympic National Park, there are currently 3310 squirrels,
and the population is increasing at an annual rate of 4%.
a. Write an exponential function to model the squirrel
population in terms of the number of years from now.
b. Explain what each value in the model represents.
Dredict the number of couvrole that will be in the region

Answers

a. 3310 • 1.04^x
b.
3310 - population of squirrels
1.04 - rate that squirrel population increases
^x - number of years

2. A child's bank contains $6.30 in dimes and quarters. There are twice as
many dimes as quarters. How many of each kind of coin are in the bank?

Answers

The child has 14 quarters and 28 dimes if child's bank contains $6.30 in dimes and quarters.

What is Algebraic expression ?

Algebraic expression can be defined as the combination of variables and constants.

With coin problems you need to keep track of the count of the coins and the value.

d = number of dimes

10d = value of the dimes in cents

q = number of quarters

25q = value of the quarters in cents

10d + 25q = 630 cents

d = 2q

substitute

10(2q) + 25q = 630

20q + 25q = 630

45q = 630

q = 14

d = 2q

d = 2*14 = 28

Check the values to be sure this answer is right.

25(14) = 350 cents

10(28) = 280 cents

total = 630 cents

Therefore,  The child has 14 quarters and 28 dimes.

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Alex has an 80% chance of passing a test. Brad has a 60% chance of passing the test. Work out the probability that Alex and Brad both fail the test

Answers

If Alex has an 80% chance of passing a test and Brad has a 60% chance of passing the test ,then the probability that Alex and Broad both fail the test is 0.8 or 8%   .

The percent chance that Alex passes the test is = 80% = 0.8  ;

So , probability that Alex fails the test is = 1 - 0.8 = 0.2 ;

the percent chance that Brad passes the test is = 60% = 0.6 ;

So , the probability that Brad fails the test is - 1 - 0.6 = 0.4 ;

we have to find the probability that Alex and Broad both fail the test ,

the required probability of both failing can be found by using formula :

= (probability Alex fails the test) × (probability Brad fails the test)

= 0.2 × 0.4

= 0.8 .

Therefore , the probability that both fail  the test is 0.8 or 8% .

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Determine the solutions of the equation. What solution makes sense for the situation?

Answers

The dimensions of the rectangle are 8 inches as width and 13 inches as length.

How to calculate the equation?

An equation simply has to do with the statement that illustrates the variables given. In this case, it is vital to note that two or more components are considered in order to be able to describe the scenario.

The equation is given as:

x² + 5x - 104.

x² + 13x - 8x - 104

x(x + 13) - 8 (x + 13).

x - 8 = 0

x = 0 + 8

Width = 8

Length = x + 5

= 8 + 5.

= 13

The width is 8 inches and length is 13 inches.

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Determine the solutions of the equation. What solution

makes sense for the situation?

A rectangle has a length that is 5 inches greater than its

width, and its area is 104 square inches. The equation (x

+5)x = 104 represents the situation, where x represents

the width of the rectangle.

(x + 5)x = 104

x2 + 5x - 104 = 0

What are the dimensions of the rectangle?

) in a dinner party 5 different appetizers and 6 different desserts are served. in how many different ways 3 appetizers and 2 desserts can be selected?

Answers

If in the party there are 5 different appetizers and 6 different desserts , then the number of different ways the 3 appetizers and 2 desserts can be selected is 150  ways .

the number of different appetizers in dinner party is = 5 ;

the number of different desserts in dinner party is = 6 ;

the number of ways of selecting 3 appetizers from 5 is = ⁵C₃ = 10 ;

number of ways of selecting 2 desserts from 6 is = ⁶C₂ = 15 ;

the number of ways of selecting 3 appetizers and 2 desserts is

= 15 × 10

= 150 ways .

Therefore , 3 appetizers and 2 desserts can be selected in 150 ways .

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A fivey sequence is a sequence of positive integers whose terms add up to $5.$ For example, $2, 2, 1$ and $2, 1, 2$ are two different fivey sequences. How many fivey sequences are there?

Answers

The number of the arrangement for the five sequences will be 6.

What are permutation and combination?

Combination and permutation are two different ways in mathematics to divide up a set of elements into subsets. The subset's components can be listed in any order when combined. The components of the subset are listed in a permutation in a particular order.

Given that a sequence is a sequence of positive integers whose terms add up to $5.$ For example, 2, 2, 1 and 2, 1, 2.

The number of the ways will be calculated as:-

3! = 3 x 2

3! = 6

Hence, the number of the different arrangements for the sum of 5 will be 6.

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Find AB… pls help thx

Answers

[tex]\textit{midsegment of a trapezoid}\\\\ m=\cfrac{a+b}{2} ~~ \begin{cases} a,b=\stackrel{parallel~sides}{bases~\hfill }\\[-0.5em] \hrulefill\\ a=11.5\\ m=18.7 \end{cases}\implies 18.7=\cfrac{11.5+b}{2} \\\\\\ 37.4=11.5+b\implies 25.9=b=AB[/tex]

An amusement park is building a new water slide which is supported by beams of 40 feet and 25 feet. To support the weight of the ride effectively, a support beam (EF) needs to be added to hold the guide wires (AC and BD) in place. What will the height of the support beam need to be for this new ride?

Answers

As per the formula of area of triangle, the height of the support beam need to be for this new ride is 3.2 feet.

In math the term area is defined as “b” be the base and “h” be the height of a triangle, then the formula to find the area of a triangle is given by. Then the Area of triangle is calculated as,

=> A = (½) b h square units.

Here we have know that an amusement park is building a new water slide which is supported by beams of 40 feet and 25 feet.

Then based on the formula of area of triangle, the height of the support beam need to be for this new ride is calculated as,

=> 40 = 1/2 x 25 x h

=> h = 80/25

=> h = 3.2

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What is the midpoint of the line segment with the endpoints J(–9, –4) and K(7, 8)? (–5, –1) (–2, 1) (–1, 2) (3, 5)

Answers

Answer:

(-1,2)

Step-by-step explanation:

Recall the midpoint formula:

[tex]\frac{x^1+x^2}{2}[/tex] to solve for the X coordinate and [tex]\frac{y^1+y^2}{2}[/tex] to solve for Y.

Replace the variables with their appropriate numbers.

[tex]X(\frac{-9+7}{2})[/tex]  [tex]Y(\frac{-4+8}{2})[/tex]

[tex]X(\frac{-2}{2} )[/tex]      [tex]Y(\frac{4}{2} )[/tex]

[tex]X(-1)[/tex]       [tex]Y(2)[/tex]

Therefore, the answer is (-1,2)

A researcher observes and records the height of a weight moving up and down on the end of a spring. At the beginning of the observation the weight was at its highest point. From its resting position, it takes 8 seconds for the weight to reach its highest position, fall to its lowest position, and return to its resting position. The difference between the lowest and the highest points is 20 in. Assume the resting position is at y = 0

Answers

Assume the resting position is at y=0, so the function is y = 10sin(π/4 x + π/4).

First one the first point will not be on the midline and will be at the maximum height.

In physics, amplitude refers to the greatest displacement or distance that a point on a vibrating body or wave can move relative to its equilibrium location.

amplitude = 10 = A and y = Asin(Bx - C) + D

Time = 8 seconds

B = 2π/time

B = 2π/8

B = π/4

The sine graph is pushed back by π/2 units since the weight is at its maximum position at x = 0; as a result, C = π/2, D = 0 (the midline is y = 0).

y = 10sin(π/4 x + π/4) is the function.

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The complete question is:

A researcher observes and records the height of a weight moving up and down on the end of a spring. At the beginning of the observation the weight was at its highest point. From its resting position, it takes 12 seconds for the weight to reach its highest position, fall to its lowest position, and return to its resting position. The difference between the lowest and the highest points is 10 in. Assume the resting position is at y = 0. Use the sine tool to graph the function. The first point must be on the midline and the second point must be a maximum or minimum value on the graph closest to the first point.

Use the figure to complete the statement. If not similar choose not similar

Answers

Answer:

The answer is side side side (SSS)

Answer:

SSS Similarity

Step-by-step explanation:

121/9 = 8/6 = 16/12

Similar by SSS Similarity

a population is a. the collection of all items of interest in a particular study. b. always the same size as the sample. c. the selection of a random sample. d. the same as a sample.'

Answers

A population is the entire group of items of interest in a particular study, and it is not necessarily the same size as the sample. It is not the same as a sample, which is a subset of the population chosen for the study.

A population is the complete set of items of interest in a study. It could be people, animals, plants, objects, or anything else being studied. A population can be large or small, and it is not always the same size as the sample. A sample is a subset of the population that is chosen to represent the entire population. It is important to choose a sample that accurately reflects the population. Sampling techniques, such as random sampling, are used to ensure that the sample is representative of the population. Once the sample is chosen, data is collected from the sample to infer information about the population. This data can then be used to draw conclusions about the population as a whole.

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I need help with substitution the two parts are 4x+5y=48 and 7x-3y=-10. i need to find x and y

Answers

The solution to the simultaneous equation is x = 38 and y = 8

How to determine the value

From the information given, we have the equations;

4x+5y=487x-3y=-10

From equation (1), make 'x' the subject of formula;

4x = 48 - 5y

Divide both sides by 4

x = 48 - 5y/4

Substitute the value x in equation (2)

7(48 - 5y/4) - 3y = -10

expand the bracket

336 - 35y/4 - 3y = -10

Find the lowest common multiple

336 - 35y - 12y/4 = -10

336 - 47y/4 = -10

cross multiply

336 - 47y = -40

collect like terms

-47y = 376

y = 8

Substitute the value into equation 3

x = 48 - 5(8)/4

x = 48 - 10

x = 38

Hence, the values are 38 and 8

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Chef Malik decided to spend the grant money to package and deliver his meals to reach more community members. Each vegetarian meal now costs $2.25 to make and each meat meal now costs $2.75. Chef Malik wants to serve at least 400 meals and spend no more than $800.

Answers

A solution for the given system of linear inequalities is the shaded area below the solid line.

How to write and solve the system of inequalities graphically?

In order to write a system of linear inequalities to describe this situation, we would assign variables to the cost of vegetarian meal and cost of meat meal, and then translate the word problem into algebraic equation as follows:

Let the variable x represent the cost of vegetarian meal.Let the variable y represent the cost of meat meal.

Since each vegetarian meal cost $2.25 to make while each meat meal cost $2.75 and Chef Malik can spend no more than $800, a linear inequality which represents this situation is given by;

2.25x + 2.75y ≤ 800

Additionally, Chef Malik wants to serve at least 400 meals;

x + y ≥ 400

Next, we would use an online graphing calculator to graphically solve the system of linear inequalities.

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Complete Question:

Chef Malik decided to spend the grant money to package and deliver his meals to reach more community members. Each vegetarian meal now costs $2.25 to make and each meat meal now costs $2.75. Chef Malik wants to serve at least 400 meals and spend no more than $800.

Write and solve the system of inequalities graphically.

I need help with this ASAP! I would really appreciate it.

Answers

The correct answer is done by Curran,the equation is an example for Inequality Equations. X = -1\2

What are Inequality Equations?

In Algebra, an inequality is a mathematical statement that uses the inequality symbol to illustrate the relationship between two expressions. An inequality symbol has non-equal expressions on both sides. It indicates that the phrase on the left should be bigger or smaller than the expression on the right, or vice versa. Literal inequalities are relationships between two algebraic expressions that are expressed using the inequality symbols.

Examples,

Symbol Name               Symbol                          Example

Not equal                            ≠                                     x ≠ 3

Less than                            (<)                           x + 7 < √2

Greater than                       (>)                        1 + 10x > 2 + 16x

Less than or equal to         (≤)                            y ≤ 4

Greater than or equal to     (≥)                             -3 - √3x ≥ 10

Let's solve your inequality step-by-step.

−4(x−6)<22

Step 1: Simplify both sides of the inequality.

−4x+24<22

Step 2: Subtract 24 from both sides.

−4x+24−24<22−24

−4x<−2

Step 3: Divide both sides by -4.

−4x/4<= -2/-4x

x-1/2

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Need help solving asp

Answers

Answer:

89

Step-by-step explanation:

The angles are congruent since they are alternate interior angles of parallel lines cut by a transversal.

30x - 1 = 29x + 2

x = 3

30x - 1 = 30 × 3 - 1 = 89

what is D=8 cm and R =4.7 in ,

Answers

The circumference of the circles are 25.12 cm and 29.516 in

How to determine the circumference of the circle

From the question, we have the following parameters that can be used in our computation:

(a) D = 8 cm and (b) R = 4.7 inches

Given the diameter, the circumference is

C = πD

So, we have

C = 3.14 * 8 cm = 25.12 cm

Given the radius, the circumference is

C = 2πR

So, we have

C = 2 * 3.14 * 4.7 in = 29.516 in

Hence, the circumference is 29.516 in

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Complete question

What is the circumference of the circle given its diameter (D) of its radius (R)

(a) D = 8 cm and (b) R = 4.7 inches

Each of 36 students at a school play bought either a cup of orange juice or a sandwich. A cup of orange juice costs $1 and a sandwich costs $3. The total amount collected was $76. How many students bought orange juice, and how many bought a sandwich?

Let x represent the number of students who bought a cup of orange juice and y represents the number of students who bought a sandwich. Then the problem can be represented by this system of equations:
x + 3y = 76
x + y = 36

Answer the questions to solve the problem.

1. Explain what you should do with the two equations to eliminate one of the variables. (2 points)

4. Interpret the solution and check the values in the system. (3 points)

Answers

1). To eliminate variable x,

we subtract the equation 2 to equation 1

And 2). The solution of the system is x = 16 and y = 20.

What is the system of equations?

One or many equations having the same number of unknowns that can be solved simultaneously called as simultaneous equation. And simultaneous equation is the system of equation.

Given:

Each of 36 students at a school play bought either a cup of orange juice or a sandwich.

A cup of orange juice costs $1 and a sandwich costs $3.

The total amount collected was $76.

Let x represent the number of students who bought a cup of orange juice and y represents the number of students who bought a sandwich.

Then the problem can be represented by this system of equations:

x + 3y = 76   {equation 1}

x + y = 36     {equation 2}

1). To eliminate variable x,

we subtract the equation 2 to equation 1,

2y = 40

y = 20.

And x = 16.

2). The solution of the system is x = 16 and y = 20.

To check the solution, substituting the values to the equation 2,

16 + 20 = 36

36 = 36

Therefore, all the required values are given above.

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