A pendulum is released from a high position Because of friction, the pendulum eventually stops swinging Which of the following actions occur as the pendulum stops swinging?

a) Kinetic energy increases

b) Potential energy decreases

c) Kinetic energy remains the same

d) Potential energy remains the same

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

b) Potential energy decreases

Explanation:

The reason why Potential energy decreases here is because you know that if you bounce a ball without applying any force to it, then it falls, and then comes back up, but does it come all the way up to where it was fallen from? NO! So that's why, each time the ball bounces, the potential energy goes down.

Thanks!


Related Questions

Two objects are being lifted by a machine. One object has a mass of 4 kg, and is lifted at a speed of 5 m/s. The other has a mass of 8 kg and is lifted at a rate of 7 m/s. Which object had more potential energy when it was lifted a distance of 10 m? What does this tell you about the variable(s) that impact gravitational potential energy?

Answers

Answer:

The object that weighs 8kg.

(sorry if it's wrong)

Explanation:

The heavier an object is the more potential energy it has.

Explain how radiation takes place

Answers

Answer:

Heat transfer through radiation takes place in the form of electromagnetic waves, mainly in the infrared region. The radiation is emitted by some body as a consequence of the thermal agitation of its composing molecules.

Explanation:

The transfer of heat by radiation involves the carrying of energy from an origin to the space surrounding it. The energy is carried by electromagnetic waves and does not involve the movement or the interaction of matter.

Answer:

depressions of ozyan leyar

Why is it important to oil machine regularly?​

Answers

Because it helps slow down tearing and wearing the car down. If the friction is under control, the less chance of tearing.

To reduce friction between the moving parts of the machine.

Good morning! Can someone please answer this, ill give you brainliest and you will earn 50 points.

Answers

temperature and energy ↔  surface temperature and ocean temperature

atmospheric composition ↔  carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases

ocean and water ↔ ocean acidification and sea level

cryosphere ↔  sea ice and glaciers

Answer:

Explanation:

temperature and energy: the only answer that mentions temperature is -

surface temperature and ocean temperature

atmospheric composition: the only answer that mentions air gases is -

carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases

ocean and water: the only answers that mentions ocean is -

ocean acidification and sea level

cryosphere: cryo means cold and the only answers that mentions anything cold is -

sea ice and glaciers

Tonight in the sky the Moon can be seen next to a very bright star named Aldebaran. How soon will the Moon be seen next to that same star

Answers

Moon will be seen next to that same star in 27.3 days. It is the time required for the Moon to orbit around the Earth.

What time is required for a lunar orbit?

The Moon is a natural satellite that needs approximately 27.3 days to complete a full orbit around the Earth planet.

Moreover, the Earth's planet needs approximately 365 days to reach a full orbit around its star, the Sun.

In consequence, both the Earth planet and its natural satellite (Moon) orbit around the Sun.

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A railway wagon of mass 100 kg is pulled with a force of 1000 N. what is its Acceleration ?​

Answers

Solution,

Mass(m)= 100kgForce(F)= 1000NAcceleration (a)=?

We know that,

[tex]f = ma \\ \frac{f}{m} = a \\ \frac{1000}{100} = a \\ 10 = a[/tex]

Therefore,

Acceleration produced will be 10m/.

Which element is MOST LIKELY to be dull?
carbon
aluminum
mercury
sodium

Answers

as a blade? murcury because it stays liquid at room temp. it would be a puddle with a hanfle which is like... really dull

When a light wave enters a medium of greater optical density, select two of the characteristics that will decrease in the wave,
A speed
B
frequency
С
wavelength
D
period
E
amplitude
F
height

Answers

Answer:

The speed (A) will decrease

V = F λ  (the frequency F remains the same to maintain continuity across the interface)

Therefore (C) the wavelength must decrease      

Note: n = speed of light in air / speed of light in medium

When a light wave enters a medium of greater optical density the two characteristics that are: (A) Speed, and (C) Wavelength will decrease in the wave.

It is given that a light wave enters a medium of greater optical density.

It is required to find the characteristics that will decrease.

What is light?

It is defined as the type of waves such as sound waves or ocean waves but waves carry energy. Light does not need any medium to travel.

We know that:

[tex]\lambda =\frac{v}{f}[/tex]

Where Lamda (λ) = Wavelength

                        ([tex]v[/tex]) = Speed of wave

                        [tex](f)[/tex] = Frequency of the wave.

The frequency remains the same to maintain continuity across the interface.

thus Speed of wave and Wavelength will decrease.

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Which of the following regions have extreme scarcity of water chose all that apply. 1. Australia 2. Southwest of the United States 3. Russia 4. East coast of the United States

Answers

Answer:

I would say 1 and 2. I am not sure so Im going with my gut and so should you:) lol

Explanation:

A meteoroid changed velocity from 1. 0 km/s to 1. 8 km/s in 0. 03 seconds. What is the acceleration of the meteoroid?.

Answers

Initial velocity=1km/s=uFinal velocity=1.8km/s=vTime=t=0.03s

Acceleration be a

[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow a=\dfrac{v-u}{t}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow a=\dfrac{1.8-1}{0.03}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow a=0.8/0.03[/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow a=26.67km/s^2[/tex]

Question :-

A Meteoroid changed Velocity from 1.0 km/s to 1.8 km/s in 0.03 sec . What is the Acceleration of the Meteoroid ?

Answer :-

Acceleration of the Meteoroid is 26.72 km/s² .

[tex] \rule {180pt} {2pt} [/tex]

Given :-

Initial Velocity = 1 km/sFinal Velocity = 1.8 km/sTime = 0.03 seconds

To Find :-

Acceleration = ?

Solution :-

As per the provided information in the given question, we have been given that the Initial Velocity of the Meteoroid is 1 km/s . Its Final Velocity is given 1.8 km/s . Time is given as 0.03 seconds . And, we have been asked to calculate the Acceleration of the Meteoroid .

For calculating the Acceleration , we will use the Formula :-

[tex] \bigstar \: \: \boxed{ \: \sf {Acceleration \: = \: \dfrac{ \: v - ᴜ \: }{ᴛ} \: }} \\ [/tex]

Where ,

v denotes to the Final Velocityᴜ denotes to the Initial Velocityᴛ denotes to the Time

Therefore , by Substituting the given values in the above Formula :-

[tex] \longmapsto \: \: \sf{Acceleration \: = \: \dfrac{ \: 1.8 \: - \: 1 \: }{0.03} } [/tex]

[tex] \longmapsto \: \: \sf{Acceleration \: = \: \dfrac { \: \: 0.8 \: \: }{ \: \: 0.03 \: \: } } \\ [/tex]

[tex] \longmapsto \: \: \sf{Acceleration \: = \: 26.72} \\ [/tex]

Hence :-

Acceleration = 26.72 km/s² .

[tex] \underline {\rule {180pt} {4pt}} [/tex]

A plane mirror forms a virtual image. give reasons

Answers

Explanation:

So ,plane mirror forms a virtual image.

Pls help. Very urgent!
To have a substance change phase from a solid to a liquid you must ____

A. increase the thermal energy of the substance
B. increase the temperature to 0 degrees
C. put the object in a fire
D. first shred the aluminum cans and then heat them until they melt

Answers

The Answer is A

I just guessed and I think it's the right answer.

Answer:

C

put the object in fire to make solid to liquid

what is the force constant of spring which is streched
a.2mm by a force of 4N
b.4cm by a mass of 200g
c.2cm by a mass of 1kg​

Answers

Explanation:

a. F=kx

4=k (2×10^-3)

k= 2000 N/m

b. mg=kx

0.2 ×10 = k (4×10^-2)

2/(4×10^-2) =k

k=50 N/m

c. mg=kx

1×10 = k (2×10^-2)

½ × 10² =k

k=50N/m


A block of mass 5kg is moved from position A to B as shown above The speed of the block is 12 m/s at A and 5 m/s at B. What is the work done by friction on the block as it moves from A to B.

Answers

Answer:

-220 j

Explanation:

The simplest way to estimate the age of the universe is from.

Answers

Answer: There really aren't many ways to estimate how old the universe is but, astronomers start by looking at the oldest stars in the universe.

Explanation:

Answer:

The big bang 13.7 billion years ago

Explanation:

Everything started 13.7 billion years ago that is when the big bang started.

an unbalanced force of 10 N causes an object to accelerate at 2 m/s. What is the mass of the object? ___kg

Answers

Answer:  mASS OF OBJECT = 5 KG

Explanation: BY USING FORmULA OF UNBALANCE FORCE

                             F = ma

                             10 = m x 2

                             m = 10 / 2

                             m =  5 kg

what is instantaneous motion?​

Answers

The motion of an object at the same and specific point in time.

Atoms of which pair of elements will form metallic bonds in a compound?
A. I and F
B. Be and Cl
C. Ag and Ca
D. Na and Br

Answers

that is a silly question: C

Metals¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡

Atoms of which Ag and Ca will form metallic bonds in a compound. So, the correct option is C.

What is meant by metallic bond ?

Metallic bond is defined as the type of chemical bonds, through which the atoms in metals are held together.

Here,

The metallic bond arises between two atoms, due to the electrostatic force of attraction between the conducting electrons and the metal ions.

The silver metal atoms, Ag are held together in their crystal by means of metallic bond.

The atoms of silver(Ag) and calcium(Ca) will form intermetallic bonds between them, when they are in a compound.

Compounds like Ca₅Ag₃ and Ca₃Ag, etc. can be formed through the intermetallic bonds.

Hence,

Atoms of which Ag and Ca will form metallic bonds in a compound.

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pls help me to answer this​

Answers

Answers:

Geography (geo-gra-phy)Location (lo-ca-tion)Coordinates (co-or-di-nates)Landmass (land-mass)Absolute (ab-so-lute)Vicinal (vi-ci-nal)Insular (in-su-lar)Relative (re-la-tive)

Note: It's very likely the tile labeled "MAL" should be "NAL", and that "MATES" should be "NATES".

==================================

Explanations:

Geography deals with not only places, but also the people and cultures in those places. That's more of a social or human geography course. Natural geography talks about land formations, volcanos, rivers, etc.I'm not sure there's much to say about this term. It's simply a position in 2D or 3D space depending on context.Coordinates are things like longitude and latitude. Think of the (x,y) points on a grid. Side note: The tile "mates" should be labeled as "nates". Your teacher made a typo. In some dialects, the "co" and "or" are pronounced together; almost sounding like "core". The term "landmass" is exactly what you'd expect it should be: a big chunk of land. When you mention if a person has absolute freedom, then we consider that person having no restrictions of movement/choice/etc. It also refers to something like a local coordinate space talks about the surrounding area, whereas an absolute coordinate space doesn't have to worry about such issues. Eg: a local coordinate could be "go 5 blocks from the store" and an absolute coordinate would be to provide a GPS location. As you can see, the local coordinate space needs the store as an anchor or else it wouldn't make much sense.To be quite honest, I had a bit of a long time to find this answer. I suppose if you are good with words then it shouldn't be too much of a struggle. But I did a reverse dictionary lookup and only focused on three syllable words until I arrived at "vicinal" which is related to "vicinity". Eg: The person was just in the vicinity. Anyways, I haven't really seen this word used too much in everyday language, so that's probably why it took a while for me. I have a feeling your teacher meant to write "NAL" instead of "MAL" as one of the tiles. This appears to be the second time s/he mixed up M's with N's (the first time being "MATES" mixed up with "NATES"; see problem 3). Insular is an adjective referring to a person or group of people cut off from the larger world. Think of a small town where it's hard to reach. Islands are of course like this, but we could have an "island" rural small town or some culture in a remote location that is on a continent somewhere. It doesn't necessarily have to be a literal island surrounded by water. Think of the word "insulate" to help remember "insular". Also, the term "insular" could refer to the deliberate attempt to keep oneself (or one group) closed off from the rest of the world. An example of this is the Amish culture being insular to the American culture surrounding them. If object A is larger than object B, then we say A is relatively large  compared to B. This is one example usage of the word "relative".

A beam of light, traveling in air, strikes a plate of
transparent material at angle of incidence of 56 degrees. It is observed that the reflected and refracted beams form an angle
of 90 degrees. What is the index of refraction of this material?

Answers

Explanation:

I hope you benefit from me...

HELP PLS-how do tadpoles differ from an adult frog?​

Answers

Answer:

tadpoles do not have limbs and possess long tails, adult frogs on the other hand have two hind limbs and two fore limbs...

Explanation:

Hope it helps!!!

good morning to you all! can someone please answer this, ill give you brainliest and your earning 50 points.

Answers

Despite the risks, Human populations can be found near volcanoes. This can be associated with the availability of which natural resource?

Geothermal energy

Geothermal energy is the form of energy obtained from the heat of the earth. Near volcanoes the land is more hot compared to the normal areas. So, the heat of the lava will help in producing Geothermal energy...~

Answer:

Geothermal energy

Explanation:

The volcanoes erupt the hot magma or lava This is the main source of geothermal energy.As energy is most important thing for survival so many humans establish community near volcanoes

A curling stone has a mass of 19.1 kg and a velocity of 3.0 m/s. What is the momentum of the curling stone?

Answers

Considering the definition of momentum, the momentum of the curling stone is 57.3 [tex]\frac{kgxm}{s}[/tex].

Definition of linear momentum

The linear momentum or quantity of movement is the magnitude that allows us to measure the capacity of a body in motion to exert a force on another that is in its path.

The linear momentum of a particle of mass m or body m moving with a speed v is defined as the product of the mass times the speed:

P = m×v

Where, as previously stated:

P is the moment.m is the mass of the body.v is the speed.

The standard units for moment are [tex]\frac{kgxm}{s}[/tex], and moment is always a vector quantity. Its direction and direction coincide with those of the velocity vector.

Momentum of the curling stone

In this case, you know:

P= ?m= 19.1 kgv= 3 [tex]\frac{m}{s}[/tex]

Replacing in the definition of momentum:

P = 19.1 kg ×3 [tex]\frac{m}{s}[/tex]

Solving:

P=57.3 [tex]\frac{kgxm}{s}[/tex]

Finally, the momentum of the curling stone is 57.3 [tex]\frac{kgxm}{s}[/tex].

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light reflects from two plane mirrors that meet each other at a right angle.if the incoming ray makes an angle of 20 degrees with the first mirror what is the angle of reflection at the second mirror

Answers

Answer:

angle of reflection is 20

Explanation:

because angle of incidence is equal to angle of reflection

What happens when light waves strike a mirror?

Most of the light waves are refracted.
Most of the light waves are absorbed.
Most of the light waves are scattered.
Most of the light waves are reflected.

Answers

Answer:

most light waves are scattered or are either reflected

Explanation:

the light waves bounce after hitting the mirror.

Answer:

most light waves are reflected

explanation:

when light hits a mirror it bounces back at the same angle it hit this is called reflection refraction on the other hand Refraction is the bending of light

Image result for what is refraction of light

Refraction is the bending of light

You hold a pen up in the air and then let go of it. The pen's inertia is its tendency to
- maintain a constant speed
why is this

Answers

Explanation:

The gravity gives the pen a constant force pointing to the center of the earth. And because of Newton's Second law: The acceleration of an object is directly proportional to the force it receives, inversely proportional to its mass, and the direction of acceleration is the same as the direction of the force.

So the pen has a tendency to going straight down on the ground. I don't think it maintain a constant speed but a constant acceleration. And the rate of the acceleration is approximate 9. 8m/s^2.

And as for its inertia, Newton's original statement in Principia mathematica was that any body should remain in uniform motion in a straight line or at rest until an external force forces it to change its motion. Bodies are too lazy to move if you don't force them. The moment you let go of the pen, the initial speed is zero. And it gains a acceleration of 9. 8m/s^2

According Newton's law of inertia, the pen tends to continue in its state of motion or rest. Hence, the pen tends to move in a constant velocity.

What is inertia ?

Newton's first law of motion states that, every objects tends to continue on the state of motion or rest until an external force acts on it. This tendency of objects is called inertia.

We can experience inertia in many situations. A very common example is ,when a stationary bus move backward when it started quickly that it tends to stay on rest. Similarly we will move forward when the bus suddenly breaks.

The similar effect is encountered in the pen here. When it moves through the air, except the air resistance no other force to resist its motion and it tends to move in a constant speed.

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A 71 kg hiker climbs to the top of a 4300 m -high mountain. The climb is made in 5. 5 h starting at an elevation of 2800 m. Calculate the work done by the hiker against gravity. Calculate the average power output in watts. Calculate the average power output in horsepower. Calculate assuming the body is 16% efficient, what rate of energy input was required

Answers

Answer:

A. 1.0x10^6 J

B. 53 W

C. 7.1x10^-2

D. 330 W

Explanation:

A) work done = mgh

so 71*9.8*1500=1.0x10^6 J

B) power = Work done/time

So P=1.0x10^6/19800 sec

P= 53 W

C) 1 HP =735 W

503 W= 7.1x10^-2 HP

D) efficiency =(output/ input) *100

so 16= (53/input) *100

input= 7.1x10^-2

What has more KE a 2 kg mass at 10 m/s or a 20 kg mass at 3 m/s?

Answers

KE = 1/2mv^2
for 2 kg mass:
KE = 1/2*2*10^2
= 100 J
for 3kg mass:
KE = 1/2*3*20^2
= 600 J
3kg object has more KE

Keesha conducts an experiment by pouring equal amounts of boiling water into four containers. The containers are the same size and shape, but they are made of different materials. The chart lists the containers according to their materials. A 2-column table with 4 rows. The first column labeled Container has entries W, X, Y, Z. The second column labeled Material has entries foam, glass, plastic, stainless steel. Using protective gloves, Keesha carefully touches each container immediately after pouring the water. Which container was likely the hottest? W X Y Z.

Answers

Option Z is correct. The stainless steel container was likely the hottest. Stainless steel is an excellent heat conductor because it quickly warms the substance.

What are the qualities of stainless steel?

Stainless steel is an excellent heat conductor because it quickly warms the substance or allows heat to travel through it. Stainless steel is also corrosion-resistant.

Foam, glass, and plastic, on the other hand, are all poor heat and electrical conductors. As a result, they do not allow heat to travel through.

As a result, we may deduce that, among the available possibilities, the stainless steel container was most likely the hottest.

Hence Option Z is correct. The stainless steel container was likely the hottest.

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All but one statement below is true. Find the false statement about the Heating Curve. Consider the heating curve of this unknown, substance X. Please alert your teacher if this image is missing. All but one statement below is true. Find the false statement about the Heating Curve. The melting point is 20°C. Throughout the heating curve (A --> E), kinetic energy is increasing. At point C, substance X is in the liquid state. During B and D, the potential energy of substance X is increasing as it undergoes a state change.

Answers

The various points on the heating curve corresponds to melting, boiling and vaporization.

Heating curve

A heating curve is a plot of temperature against  time. The heating curve reveals how the temperature of the body changes with time during heating.

The heating curve is not shown here hence the question is incomplete. However, we must note that The various points on the heating curve corresponds to melting, boiling and vaporization.

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Answer: I'm not exactly sure, but I would say the answer is

B. Throughout the heating curve (A --> E), kinetic energy is increasing.

Explanation: Throughout the entire heating curve diagram, it is not ALWAYS the kinetic energy increasing because Points B and D shows the potential energy increasing as it goes through the phase changes.

I'm sorry if it isn't right, but to lower the chances, I know for sure that the incorrect answers are C and D.

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