A mutagen is
a living thing that has undergone a mutation.
an agent that causes a mutation in DNA.
a mutation that has affected one gene.
any chemical that can poison living cells.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

B)an agent that causes a mutation in DNA.

have a nice day

Explanation:

Answer 2

Mutagen is the chemical or biological agent that results in mutation in the genetic or the hereditary material of the living organism. Thus, option B is correct.

What are mutagens?

Mutagens are substances that can be chemical or biological and causes alterations and modifications in the genetic material of the organisms. They can cause positive and negative damages in the process of the replication and repair mechanism.

UV rays, X rays, ROS, base analogs, alkylating agents, transposons, viruses, etc., are some examples of mutagens that can cause somatic or germline mutations. They can cause silent, missense, nonsense, deletion, addition, or substitution mutations.

Therefore, mutagens cause a mutation by altering the genetic material.

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Related Questions

Can someone help pleaseeeee

Answers

Answer:

pelvic region is the answer

Answer:

A) Inguinal

Hope this helps!

                       

The loss of water through osmosis is known as___________.

Answers

Answer:

semipermeable membrane

Explanation:

comment if u need help or a better explanation etc

Plasmolysis cells lose water in hypertonic solutions

what is short transfer cell in the tip of leaf?​

Answers

transfer cells are located near the finest branches and terminations of sieve tubes in leaves.

Mitosis results in
o daughter cells with twice as much DNA as the parent cell
o daughter cells with the same genetic information as the parent cell
O four daughter cells
gametes

Answers

answer: daughter cells with the same genetic information as the parent cell

How does the salvation process work while you are eating

Answers

Answer:

TO MAKE THE FOOD SOFT.✌️
Make food softer so
U don’t
Choke

The process of petrifaction can include which of the following:

• Silica from the ash soaks into the wood, turning it to stone when it dries
• Volcanic ash blows into the water
• Living plants like trees can be submerged in water
• All of the above

Help me please :(

Answers

Pretty sure it’s all of the above

Write why is asexual is better. 1 paragraph

Answers

You should give the other person brainliest !

Living cells are classed as either prokaryotic or eukaryotic. Which of the following characteristic(s) identify both cell types, eukaryotic cells and prokaryotic cells? Select all that apply. have a nucleus contain cytoplasm comprise most multi-celled organisms mostly single-celled organisms have membrane-bound organelles are the smallest unit of living matter are produced by division of another cell contain DNA

Answers

Answer:

have a nucleus - Eukaryotic

contain cytoplasm - Both

comprise most multi-celled organisms - Eukaryotic

mostly single-celled organisms - Prokaryotic

have membrane-bound organelles - Eukaryotic

are the smallest unit of living matter - Both

are produced by division of another cell - Both

contain DNA - Both

Explanation:

1. Eukaryotic cells are cells that possess a membrane-bound nucleus that houses their genetic material.

2. Both eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells have a cytoplasm, which is the gelatinous substance where all other organelles and substances are found.

3. Most multicellular organisms comprises of eukaryotic cells.

4. On the other hand, most single celled organism, are Prokaryotic.

5. Eukaryotic cells, in addition to the possession of a membrane-bound nucleus, they also possess membrane-bound organelles e.g mitochondria, endoplasm reticulum.

6. Cells, generally, are the smallest unit of living matter. This comprises of both eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells.

7. Likewise, all cells arose from already preexisting cells according to the cell theory. Therefore, both eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells are made by the division of another cell.

8. Both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells have a genetic material like DNA where they store genetic information.

what are the two main categories of an ecosystem 5th grade

Answers

Terrestrial/ Land Ecosystems and Aquatic/ocean,water ecosystems

Carlos states that planets that are closer to the sun have a higher surface temperature than those that are further from the sun. Why do you think Carlos is correct or incorrect?

Answers

Answer:

Yes Carlos is correct.

Explanation:

The further away an object is from the heat source, the less heat it absorbs.

Answer:

Carlos is correct

Explanation:

He is correct because when the planets are closer to the sun they get a higher tempurture

Water pollution control came about as a result of _______.
a.
public protest of the condition of the Cuyahoga River
b.
the Cuyahoga River fire of 1969
c.
the California oil spill
d.
environmental assessments

Answers

Answer:

B. the Cuyahoga River fire of 1969

Explanation:

i just took the test

Water pollution control came about as a result of the Cuyahoga River fire of 1969.

What do you mean by Water pollution?

Water pollution may be defined as the accumulation of undesirable substances in the water which make water harmful to living beings.

During the Cuyahoga River fire of 1969, the number of fire stations along the river doubled due to the fire that caught in the sewage water.

Therefore, water pollution control came about as a result of the Cuyahoga River fire of 1969.

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In horses, the Overo gene, Ov, produces a white splotch pattern on the coat. The overo phenotype is seen only when a horse has one Ov copy, Ovov. Horses with two Ov copies, OvOv, die soon after birth and are called white overo because they are completely white. Horses with no Ov copies are solid colored, ovov. The Leopard complex gene, Lp, shows incomplete dominance and controls white spotting. One Lp allele, Lplp, produces the leopard phenotype, in which there are spots everywhere. Two Lp alleles, LpLp, produce the fewspot phenotype, in which the horse is mostly white with colored spots. A horse that is both overo and leopard is called pintaloosa, and these horses are spotted with splotches. A horse that is overo and fewspot is considered fewspot because the white areas from Lp is indistinguishable from the white from Ov.

Number of:

Solid:____
Fewspot:_____
White Overo:______

Answers

Answer:

Hello your question is incomplete below is the missing part

Suppose that 16 pairs of pintaloosa horses have one offspring per pair. How many of each phenotype would be expected? Determine the number out of 16 expected for each phenotype. Only count phenotypes for offspring expected to live past one week of age.

Answer :

Number of

solid, fewspots: 1/16

 solid, leapord: 2/16

solid, white: 1/16

Fewspots: 2/16

white overo: 2/16

Explanation:

Using the given information it can seen that one copy of OV will result in Overo, whereas two copies OVOV offspring will die soon after birth. If 16 pairs of pintaloosa (OVovLPlp) horses are mated and each have one pair of offspring, then it can represented in the table attached below:

from the table we can deduce that :

Number of

solid, fewspots: 1/16

 solid, leapord: 2/16

solid, white: 1/16

Fewspots: 2/16

white overo: 2/1

in which part does carbohydrate digestion begin​

Answers

Answer:

Technically, it begins within the mouth. However, the actual digestion process begins almost halfway through/down the esophagus (throat).


Where does the bloody deposit the
oxygen and nutrients?

Answers

Answer:

The heart, blood and blood vessels work together to service the cells of the body. Using the network of arteries, veins and capillaries, blood carries carbon dioxide to the lungs (for exhalation) and picks up oxygen. From the small intestine, the blood gathers food nutrients and delivers them to every cell.

These organisms are prokaryotic cells, mostly
extremophiles.

Answers

Answer:

A extremeophile is a prokariyite,

Explanation:

What is the speed of bicycle B?
A. 0.2 km/min
B. 0.3 km/min
C. 4 km/min
D. 6 km/min ​

Answers

I think it might be B
It is b because if 10 minutes is 3 km
Then 3/10= 0.3
So the answer is B. 0.3 km/min

Match the monomer to the correct polymer. (Link one from the top list to one from the bottom list, until each one has a link to one from the other.)
--
1a. polypeptide/protein
1b. polysaccharide
1c. nucleic acid
1d. lipid
--
2a. monosaccharide
2b. nucleotide
2c. fatty acid
2d. nucleotide

Answers

Answer:

        Polymer                                                Monomer      

1. Polypeptide/protein -----------------------→ Amino acid

2. Polysaccharide ------------------------------→  Monosaccharide

3. Nucleic acid  -----------------------------------→ Nucleotide

4. Lipid ----------------------------------------------→ Fatty acid

Explanation:

Monomers are simple molecules that when joined together and form chains become polymers, a process called polymerization, which is mediated by polymerase enzymes.

Monomers are simple molecules that when joined together and form chains become polymers, a process called polymerization, which is mediated by polymerase enzymes.

Peptides and proteins are formed by the addition of specific amino acid sequences. Polysaccharides, or complex sugars, are formed by the addition of monosaccharides, such as glucose. A nucleic acid, such as DNA or RNA, consists of chains or strands that are formed by nucleotide sequences. Lipids are the polymerized form of fatty acids.

5. Besides being part of the composition of bone, why else do mammals need calcium?

Answers

Answer:

It's important for the contracting muscle

Explanation:

Besides being part of the composition of bones, calcium is needed by mammals for the following processes:

Formation of skeletons and teeth.Muscle contraction.Regulation of normal heart rate and nerve functions. Blood clotting.

What is Calcium in living organisms?

Calcium in living organisms may be defined as an important nutrient that all living organisms require, including humans in order to develop various organs like teeth and bones as well as for metabolic processes.

Apart from being part of the composition of bones, calcium is also required for the proper development of teeth and skeletons. The movement of calcium ions plays an essential role in the contraction of muscles.

The influx of calcium ions into the cells of the heart significantly enhances the heart rate of an individual in the range of 1.6 to 14.10 mm.

It also plays a critical role in blood clotting.

Therefore, it is well described above.

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Which of these parts of the cell membrane are nonpolar and keep cells
separate from water?

Answers

The fatty acid chains

The stems of a plant:
A. carry water and minerals
B. hold the plant in the ground
C. take in carbon dioxide from the air
D. o make food

Answers

Should be A I think

Which macronutrient contains carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen molecules?

Answers

Answer:

Carbohydrates

Explanation:

Carbohydrates are one of the three macronutrients in the human diet, along with protein and fat. These molecules contain carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms. Carbohydrates play an important role in the human body.

QUESTION 5
A family left California to live in Idaho. Which of the following
occurred for the California population after this family moved?
SELECT AN ANSWER
emigration
immigration

Answers

Answer:

emigration

Explanation:

Emigration-the act of leaving one's own country to settle permanently in another; moving abroad.

Until the middle of the 20th century, doctors sometimes suggested that
people smoke in order to reduce stress. Since then, doctors have been asking
patients who smoke to quit.
What caused this change?
A. Studies have shown that tobacco and tar in cigarettes have
negative health effects.
B. Tobacco is an illegal drug, and doctors are required to discourage
its use.
C. Tobacco is a nonrenewable resource, and the government has
restricted its use.
D. Tobacco plants have been categorized as an endangered species,

Answers

Answer:

the answers for your question is A.

Patients to stop smoking, research has established the harmful effects of tobacco and the tar in cigarettes on human health, hence option A is correct.

What is the effect of smoking on health?

One of the biggest health issues in the world today is tobacco use. Because of smoking, millions of individuals have bad health, and experts predict that smoking causes 8 million premature deaths annually. It has long been a significant health issue.

Up until the middle of the 20th century, physicians occasionally advised patients to smoke in order to relieve stress.

A significant social factor of tobacco usage has been the improvement in human attitudes toward smoking as a result of improved awareness of the negative effects of smoking.

Therefore, studies have shown that tobacco and tar in cigarettes have

negative health effects.

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Which of the following substances is NOT able to simply diffuse across the 1 point
plasma membrane?*
Water
Oxygen
Carbon Dioxide
Sodium

Answers

Answer:

Sodium

Explanation:

because ions have a charge which prevents them from moving across the cell membrane through simple diffusion

Please answer! It’s 5 days over due

Answers

Answer:

Bone marrow is the spongy tissue inside some of your bones, such as your hip and thigh bones. It contains stem cells. The stem cells can develop into the red blood cells that carry oxygen through your body, the white blood cells that fight infections, and the platelets that help with blood clotting.

Answer:

Bone marrow is a spongy tissue found inside bones.

Red bone marrow involves the production of blood cells. Yellow bone marrow produces cartilage and is important for fat storage.

Describe how the hydrogen ion pump stores energy in a new place .

Answers

Answer:

energy is harvested and stored as chemical energy in ATP through chemiosmosis, the movement of hydrogen ions down their electrochemical gradient through the transmembrane enzyme ATP synthase, just as in the mitochondrion.

Explanation:

How are Gymnosperm and Angiosperm plants different?

Answers

Answer:

Hey! :D

Explanation:

The gymnosperms, also known as Acrogymnospermae, are a group of seed-producing plants that includes conifers, cycads, Ginkgo, and gnetophytes. The term "gymnosperm" comes from the composite word in Greek: γυμνόσπερμος, literally meaning "naked seeds". The name is based on the unenclosed condition of their seeds. The non-encased condition of their seeds contrasts with the seeds and ovules of flowering plants, which are enclosed within an ovary. Gymnosperm seeds develop either on the surface of scales or leaves, which are often modified to form cones, or solitary as in yew, Torreya, Ginkgo.

hope this helps

WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
Are the seasons (summer or winter) the same in the Northern and Southern Hemispheres
at the same time? When it is summer in the Northern Hemisphere, what season is it in the
Southern Hemisphere?

Answers

Answer: No they don't occur at the same time

Summertime in the northern hemisphere happens when it is winter in the southern hemisphere, and vice versa.

The tilt of the earth causes the seasons. The northern hemisphere's summertime means that the northern part of the earth gets more sunlight compared to the southern half, so the southern half experiences winter.

With the tilt held at the same angle, the earth revolves to another point in space, so that the northern hemisphere receives less sunlight and the southern hemisphere gets more. So the seasons swap.

Answer: Winter

Explanation: The tilt of the Earth determines the seasons for the Northern and Southern Hemisphere. When the Northern Hemisphere tilts toward the Sun, it experiences summer. At the same time, the Southern Hemisphere tilts away from the Sun. It experiences winter.

What are the similarities between the different models used to quantify the growth of a population

Answers

Answer:The models used are exponential growth models and logistic growth models. They are similar because they both grow slowly. How does carrying capacity affect reproductive rates?In the real world, with its limited resources, exponential growth cannot continue indefinitely. Exponential growth may occur in environments where there are few individuals and plentiful resources, but when the number of individuals becomes large enough, resources will be depleted, slowing the growth rate.

Explanation:

Which structures transports sugars from the leaves to the roots

Answers

Answer:

- If I am not mistaken, I believe the answer Phleom.

Other Questions
Find the LCM (least common multiple) of 13 and 52.LCM = Round to the nearest ten 218,487= Read the following sentence:You were never the fastest runner, but somehow you wonevery race.Which tells the reader that the sentence is written in second person?A. The narrator seems to be addressing someone else.B. The narrator emphasizes an apparent contradiction.C. The narrator uses the words never and every.D. The narrator suggests a disbelieving attitude. a scientist performs an experiment in which he begins with 45.9 grams of reactants. assuming he does not lose any because of spilling of error, what should be the mass of his product at the end of the reaction? 113n=3(n + 6) please tell me the answer ahhhhh The quotient of the difference of 5 times x cubed and 4 and x Which of the following isn't a composite number?33415169 What is perspective? A. Something that is part of some but not all cultures B. A person's way of seeing things C. The belief that one's culture is superior O D. The way a person reacts to something Which types of conflict are present in this excerpt? Select two options. character vs. law character vs. others character vs. nature character vs. society character vs. self In the word geography, geo meansA) Stars. B) Insects. C) The earth. D) The human body. What was Indias strict system of social stratification called? -the civil system-the caste system-the feudal system-the class system Which of the following options is NOT an element of fiscal policy? aBusiness investment bGovernment spending cTaxes (4x^4y)^2i need help if 20 ml of carbon dioxide diffuse in 100 second what volume of ozone will diffuse in the same time under similar condition HELP ME PLSWhich of these figures has rotational symmetry? Combine 250 mL, 500 mL, 750 mL and 3 L. How many liters is this Which excerpt from the call of the wild provides story details that would likely be absent if Buck were the narrator Write a Python program that verifies the formula with the help of the Python Math module. Note that the trigonometric functions in the module act on the angles in radians. Your program should perform the following steps 3 times:_____. 1. Pick a random number between 0 and 180 degrees representing an angle in degrees, say Dangle 2. Convert the angle from degrees to radians, say Rangle 3. Use the Math module to find and print the values of sin(Rangle) and cos(Rangle), and 4. Compute and print the value of the above expression: sin^2(Rangle) + cos^2(Rangle).You can then visually verify if the result printed is 1 (or close to it). Hint: angle_in_radians = (angle_in_degrees * Pi)/180 Why did southern states enact or make the black codes In the function f (x) = = (x-1) / (x-1), what happens if x takes the value of 1? Explain your answer.