Answer:
a. petrification
Explanation:
tar seeps = natural trade that, because of its close proximity to the ground surface, seeps from the cracks in the Earth or between rocks forming pits or pools (tar pits)
amber = fossilized resin produced by extinct coniferous trees, typically yellow in color
mummification = a process in which the skin and flesh of a corpse can be preserved by embalming and drying
A 0.050 kg metal bolt is heated to an unknown initial temperature. It is then dropped into calorimeter containing 0.15 kg of water with an initial temperature of 21.0°C. The bolt and the water then reach a final temperature of 25.0°C. If the metal has a specific heat capacity of 899 J/kg•°C, find the initial temperature of the metal.
The initial temperature of the metal bolt is 80.8 °C
We'll begin by calculating the heat absorbed by the water.
Mass of water (M) = 0.15 Kg Initial temperature (T₁) = 21 °CFinal temperature (T₂) = 25 °CChange in temperature (ΔT) = T₂ – T₁ = 25 – 21 = 4 °CSpecific heat capacity of water (C) = 4184 J/KgºCHeat absorbed (Q) =?Q = MCΔT
Q = 0.15 × 4184 × 4
Q = 2510.4 J
Finally, we shall determine the initial temperature of the metal bolt.
Heat absorbed by water = 2510.4 JHeat released by metal (Q) = –2510.4 JMass of metal (M) = 0.050 Kg Final temperature (T₂) = 25 °CSpecific heat capacity of metal (C) = 899 J/Kg°CInitial temperature (T₁) =?Q = MC(T₂ – T₁)
–2510.4 = 0.050 × 899 (25 – T₁)
–2510.4 = 44.95 (25 – T₁)
Clear bracket
–2510.4 = 1123.75 – 44.95T₁
Collect like terms
–2510.4 – 1123.75 = –44.95T₁
–3634.15 = –44.95T₁
Divide both side by –44.95
T₁ = –3634.15 / –44.95
T₁ = 80.8 °C
Thus, the initial temperature of the metal is 80.8 °C.
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n earthquake emits both P-waves and S-waves that travel at different speeds through the Earth. A P-wave travels at 9 000 m/s and an S-wave at 4 000 m/s. If P-waves are received at a seismic station 34.0 s before an S-wave arrives, how far is the station from the earthquake center
Answer:
Yes , i also need answer
Explanation:
n earthquake emits both P-waves and S-waves that travel at different speeds through the Earth. A P-wave travels at 9 000 m/s and an S-wave at 4 000 m/s. If P-waves are received at a seismic station 34.0 s before an S-wave arrives, how far is the station from the earthquake center
4. Trilobites are animals that lived during the Paleozoic era. They populated all parts of the
ocean showed consistent evolution over time and left behind fossils that are large
enough to be studied without a microscope. All of these characteristics make trilobites
the ideal
a. Trace fossil
b. Keystone species
c. Index fossil
d. Reference point
dnreserve the remains of dead
Answer:
c. index fossil
Explanation:
Trilobite fossils are found worldwide, with many thousands of known species. Because they evolved rapidly, and molted like other arthropods, trilobites serve as excellent index fossils. (Arthropods periodically shed their old exoskeletons, or molt.) An index fossil is one that is useful for dating and correlating the strata in which it is found.
Which one is it??? The question and the choice are in the photo.
The answer is:
That they are switched on
What is the significance of Isaac's name?
Answer:
ghgivjgifigo ra together aigig disgust u hoodie
If a force of 20kn acts on a circular rod of a diameter 10mm, calculate the stress of the rod
σ = F/A = F/ (πD²/4) = 20000 / (π0.10²/4) = 2.55 MN/m²
If the speed of the magnet is doubled, the induced voltage is ________ . twice as great four times as great half as great unchanged
If the speed of the magnet is doubled, the induced voltage is twice as great
Faraday's law of induction states that whenever relative motion exists between a coil and magnetic field, a voltage will induce in the circuit and this voltage is proportional to the rate of change of the flux. The expression for the motional emf is as follows:
ε=Blv
Here, ε is the motional emf, B is the magnetic field, l is the length of the conductor, and v is the velocity at which the magnetic field changes.
The induced voltage by the moving magnet is directly proportional to the speed of the magnet. Therefore, an increase in the speed of the magnet will increase the induced voltage.
If the speed of the magnet is doubled, the induced voltage is twice as great
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Destination is your Destination
Answer:
woah awesome so cool
Explanation:
Answer:
woah excellent!
Hey guys can you help me with this problem it's giving me a headache. "If 2500 kg roller coaster car begins its descent from 500m above above the first hill. What is its kinetic energy at the bottom of the hill."
The kinetic energy of the roller coaster at the bottom of the hill is 12250000 J
To answer this question, we must understand that the energy of a system is always conserved as explained by the law of conservation of energy.
The kinetic energy of the roller coaster will be equivalent to the potential energy of the roller coaster.
The kinetic energy of the roller coaster can be obtained as follow:
Mass (m) = 2500 KgHeight (h) = 500 mAcceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s²Kinetic energy (KE) =?Kinetic energy = Potential energy
KE = mgh
KE = 2500 × 9.8 × 500
KE = 12250000 J
Therefore, the kinetic energy of the roller coaster is 12250000 J
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The potential difference between the (high-voltage) inner shell of a Van de Graaff accelerator and a point where the charge is injected into the moving belt is 3.4 MV. What is the minimum power required to pull the belt when the belt transfers the charge to the case at 2.8 mC/s?
Explanation:
this is the answer to the questions
In the following free body diagram, what is the net force on the object?
A.10n
B.5 N to the right
C.20 N to the right
D.7 N to the right
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Simply take all forces pointing to the right of the box as positive and all of the forces pointing to the left of the box as negative and add all values.
ΣF = 7 + 18 + (-20) = 5N to the right
a
A soccer player kicks a ball horizontally and it travels 150 m. The ball was kicked off of a cliff that was 75 m
high. What speed was the ball kicked at?
The ball was kicked with a speed of 38.4 m/s.
Using s = ut + 1/2gt², we find the time it takes the ball to reach the ground. Where
s = height of cliff = 75 mu = initial vertical velocity of ball = 0 m/s(since it is kicked horizontally)g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s²t = time taken for ball to reach the ground.Substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have
s = ut + 1/2gt²
75 m = (0 m/s)t + 1/2 × 9.8 m/s² × t²
75 m = 0 m + (4.9 m/s²) t²
75 m = (4.9 m/s²)t²
Dividing both sides by 4.9, we have
t² = 75 m/4.9 m/s²
t² = 15.306 s²
Taking square-root of both sides, we have
t = √15.306 s²
t = 3.91 s
The horizontal distance covered by the ball d = vt where
v = horizontal speed of ball and, t = time taken for the ball to reach the ground.Since we require v, we make it subject of the formula.
So, v = d/t
Given that d = 150 m and t = 3.91 s, substituting these into v, we have
v = d/t
v = 150 m/3.91 s
v = 38.4 m/s
So, the ball was kicked with a speed of 38.4 m/s.
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What is an element?
1. A substance made of more than one type of atom.
2. A substance that is made of water.
3. A substance that is made of no atoms.
4. A substance made of only one type of atom.
Answer:
Hey Friend...
Explanation:
This is ur answer.....
4. A substance made of only one type of atom.Hope it helps!
Brainliest pls!
Follow me! :)
Answer:
4
Explanation:
element is a substance that cannot be broken down into any other substance which means every element is made up of its own type of atom
What net force acting on a 6 kg car produces an acceleration of 6 m/s2?
Explanation:
Mass (m) = 6 kgAcceleration (a) = 6 m/s²Force (F) = ?We know that,
• F = ma→ F = (6 × 6) N
→ F = 36 N
Therefore, the net force is 36N.
Where do hyperbolic comets originate?
A. the Oort cloud
B. the asteroid belt
C. the Kuiper belt
D. interstellar space
Answer:A.the Oort cloud
Explanation:
Answer:
try answer A..the Ootor cloud
A rifle is aimed horizontally at a target 47 m away. The bullet hits the target 2.3 cm below the aim point.
Answer:
Is your question asking for the muzzle velocity of the bullet?
Explanation:
I will assume it does
The bullet travels horizontally to the target in the same amount of time it falls 2.3 cm from vertical rest
s = ½at²
t = √(2s/g) = √(2(0.023) / 9.8) = 0.0685118...s
v = d/t = 47/0.0685118 = 686.01242...
v = 690 m/s
please help me rn rn
Answer:
merry Christmas ⛄
True or False. When Isaac’s father was a 100 God changed his name from Abram to Abraham.
Wtz the answer to this question? I need to get it right
Answer: Next time you create a question, add an image or PDF. Because I do not know the question. So, may you please create a new question?
A moving car initially has kinetic energy K. The car then moves in the opposite direction with four times its initial speed. What is the kinetic energy now
If initial speed was v, Kinetic energy was K = 1/2mv^2
When speed will be 4v, KE will be:
= 1/2 m (4v)^2
=1/2m 16 v^2
=16K
Now kinetic energy will become 16 times of initial Kinetic Energy
a 2000kg car initially traveling at a speed of 15 m/s is accelerated by a constant force of 10000 n for 3 seconds. the new speed of the car is
Answer:
The new speed of the car is 30 m/s.
Hope you could get an idea from here.
Doubt clarification - use comment section.
The average value of the load between A and B is 6.0 N. The spring has an unstretched length
increases from 4.0 cm to 6.0 cm.
The change in the length of the spring as it stretches from 4.0 cm to 6.0 cm is 2.0 cm.
The change in length of the spring can be calculated by subtracting the initial unstretched length (4.0 cm) from the final stretched length (6.0 cm).
Change in length = Final length - Initial length
Change in length = 6.0 cm - 4.0 cm
Change in length = 2.0 cm
Therefore, the change in the length of the spring as it stretches from 4.0 cm to 6.0 cm is 2.0 cm. This means the spring elongates by 2.0 cm under the applied load between points A and B.
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The complete question is:
The average value of the load between A and B is 6.0 N. The spring has an unstretched length increases from 4.0 cm to 6.0 cm. What is the change in the length of the spring as it stretches from 4.0 cm to 6.0 cm?
A. 4.0 cmB. 1.0 cmC. 2.0 cmD. 6.0 cmAt liftoff, the space shuttle Discovery has a constant acceleration of 16.4 ft/s/s with an initial velocity of 1,341 ft/s due to the rotation of the Earth. How long does it take to travel 100,000 ft?
From orbital speed formula which is the ratio of the circumference of the earth and the period of time, it will take 6097.6 seconds to travel 100,000 ft
Given that the space shuttle Discovery has a constant acceleration of 16.4 ft/s with an initial velocity of 1,341 ft/s due to the rotation of the Earth.
The period of time T it will require to travel round the a distance 100,000 ft can be calculated by using the formula below.
V = 2πr / T
Where 2πr = 100,000 ft
V = 16.4 ft/s
Substitute both in the formula above.
16.4 = 100000 / T
T = 100000 / 16.4
T = 6097.6 seconds
Therefore, it will take 6097.6 seconds to travel 100,000 ft
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Hello I am absolutely stumped on these six physics problems. Please help me on them.
Answer:
Explanation:
20° from the normal = 110° from parallel
1a) τ = (200sin90)[6] + (75sin110)[3] - (100sin110)[3]
τ = 1,129.52305... = 1100 N•m CCW
1b) τ = 200(6)(sin90) + 75(-3)(sin(360-110)) + 100(3)(sin(270 + 20)
τ = 1,129.52305... = 1100 N•m CCW
1c) My directions agree, both are positive z by right hand rule.
1d) Moment of inertia for a thin rod about an axis perpendicular to its center is
I = (1/12)mL²
τ = Iα
α = τ/I = 1129.523 / ((1/12)(200)(12²)) = 0.4706 rad/s²
θ = ½αt²
θ = ½(0.4706)(2•60)² = 3,388.56916... radians
θ = 3400 radians
at which time is is spinning about 9 revolutions per second
HELP PLEASE WILL MARK BRAINLIEST
Outside wooden steps may get slippery when they are wet. How could you make them less slippery?
There are many ways you can get wooden steps to be less slippery even when they are wet. Some ways are:
*You can put a carpet on the steps. The fibers in a carpet usually have some friction which will give you a grip as you climb up and/or down and prevent you from falling.
*You can apply anti-slip coatings like a paint on the steps. If you add some sand to the paint to add traction and lessen the slippery nature. Alternatively, If the wood has been waxed, you may consider using a wax remover.
*You can fix a hand railing so that you can hold on to it when you go up and down the steps.
A common type of succession that occurs on a surface where an ecosystem has previously existed
a bicycle with tires 68 cm in diameter travels 9.2 km. how many revolutions do the wheels make
Answer:
Explanation:
Circumference in meters is
C = πD = 0.68π
9200 m / 0.68π m = 4,306.545518...
4,306.5 revolutions
A bicycle with tires 68 cm in diameter travels 9.2 km. the number of revolutions made by the wheel would be 4309
What is Velocity?The total displacement covered by any object per unit of time is known as velocity. It depends on the magnitude as well as the direction of the moving object. It can also be represented by the infinitesimal rate of change of displacement with respect to time. The unit of velocity is meter/second.
The mathematical expression for velocity is given by
velocity= displacement / time taken
As given in the problem a bicycle with tires 68 cm in diameter travels 9.2 km
Diameter = 68 cm
radius = diameter /2
= 68/2
= 34 cm
The distance covered by the tire in one cycle would be
distance in one revolution = 2π×Radius
= 2×3.14× 34
= 213.52 cm
=2.13 m
The number of revolutions by wheel = total distance/distance in one revolution
number of revolutions = 9200/2.135
=4309 revolutions
Thus, the number of revolutions made by the wheel would be 4309
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Below are three graphs. The shape of graph 3 shows that the current flowing through this component is __________ proportional to the potential difference across it. What one word completes the sentence?
The relationship between variables might be either directly porportional to each other or inversely proportional to each other. For instance, the current flowing is _directly_ proportional to the potential difference across it.
---------------------
Since I do not have the graph, I will propose two potential options and I will describe each of them.
I suggest you to choose the one that matches the shape of graph 3.
GraphsProbably your graph is composed of the X and Y axes, perpendicularly placed, in a way in which four quadrants are formed.You might see that one of the axes represents the current (I), and the other one represents the potential difference (V).
And a straight line that represents the relationship between the current and the potential difference.
The direction of the straight line reflects the relationship between variables.The change on each variable is proportional to the change on the other variable. Now we have to analyze how that change occurs. Option 1
The current flowing through this component is __DIRECTLY__ proportional to the potential difference across it.
If this is the case of your graph, you should see the straight line crossing from the left inferior quadrant to the right superior one.
The direction of the line suggests that one of the variables increases as the other one increases too. The current increases as the potential increases.
This is the case of the Ohm's law.
Option 2The current flowing through this component is __INVERSELY__ proportional to the potential difference across it.
If this is the case of your graph, you should see the straight line crossing the right quadrant from the superior left corner to the inferior right one.
The direction of the line suggests that the variable represented in the Y ax decreases as the other one increases.
For instance, The current decreases as the potential increases. Or the potential decreases as the current increases.
In the attached files you will find graphs of both options.
-------------------------
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Answer: The relationship between variables might be either directly proportional to each other or inversely proportional to each other. For instance, the current flowing is directly proportional to the potential difference across it.
Explanation:
state all kinds of errors
Answer:
Instrumental error
Environmental error
Observational error
Theoritical error
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A. In the Bohr model of the hydrogen atom, the speed of the electron is approximately
2.16 × 10⁶ m/s. Find the central force acting on the electron as it revolves in a circular orbit of radius 5.17 × 10⁻¹¹ m.
Answer in units of N.
B. Find the centripetal acceleration of the electron
Explanation:
A. The centripetal force experienced by an electron as it goes around a hydrogen nucleus is given by
[tex]F_c = m_e\dfrac{v^2}{r}[/tex]
where [tex]m_e = \text{electron\:mass} = 9.11×10^{-31}\:\text{kg}[/tex]
[tex]r = 5.17×10^{-11}\:\text{m}[/tex] = orbital radius
[tex]v = 2.16×10^6\;\text{m/s}[/tex] = orbital velocity
so the centripetal force is
[tex]F_c = (9.11×10^{-31}\:\text{kg})\dfrac{(2.16×10^6\;\text{m/s})^2}{5.17×10^{-11}\:\text{m}}[/tex]
[tex]\;\;\;=8.22×10^{-8}\:\text{N}[/tex]
B. The electron's centripetal acceleration is given by
[tex]a_c = \dfrac{v^2}{r}[/tex]
Using the values from (A), we get
[tex]a_c = \dfrac{(2.16×10^6\;\text{m/s})^2}{5.17×10^{-11}\:\text{m}}[/tex]
[tex]\;\;\;=9.02×10^{22}\:\text{m/s}^2[/tex]